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单词 θ28966
释义
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [noun] > as (supposed) seat of faculty > seats of specific faculties (18)
sensorium1613

Originally: (more fully common sensorium, †first sensorium) a (supposed) seat or centre within the brain in which sensations are united (cf. common

sensitory1649

= sensory, n.

sensory1653

More fully common sensory, †first sensory. The organ or part of the brain believed to be the seat of sensation; = sensorium, n. 1a. Now historical

sensoriolum1715

A small sensorium, or small part of the sensorium (sensorium, n. 1a). Also: a small sense organ (cf. sensory, n. 1).

respiratory centre1841

a region of the central nervous system which exercises control over respiration.

Broca1875

Applied (chiefly in the possessive case) to anatomical features, etc., discovered by or named after Broca (see quots.). Broca's aphasia, motor…

writing centre1878

Medicine. A (supposed) centre within the cerebral cortex responsible for the ability to perform the action of writing. Now chiefly historical.

speech-centre1881

(see quots.).

heat-centre1884

any of several areas within the central nervous system which control the regulation of the body temperature.

speech area1885

(a) a region of the brain involved in the comprehension or production of speech, a speech-centre; (b) a geographical area with a distinct speech type.

pleasure centre1892

A reward centre in the brain (see reward, n. 6e); (also occasionally) a part of the body in which sensations of pleasure can be felt.

language area1898

(a) Anatomy any of several regions of the cerebral cortex involved in the use of language, esp. Broca's area and Wernicke's area; cf. speech area n.

motorium1900

Psychology and Medicine. Originally: the motor areas of the brain (now rare); a hypothetical centre coordinating these (disused). Later also: the…

isocortex1934

= neopallium, n.

visceral brain1949

Anatomy. those parts of the brain which mediate bodily activity, esp. visceral activity, in response to emotion.

satiety centre1951

any region of the brain whose destruction leads to loss of control of food intake; esp. the ventromedial nucleus of the hypothalamus.

limbic system1952

Pertaining to, or having the character of, a border; in limbic lobe (of cerebrum), ‘term applied by Broca to the gyrus fornicatus and its…

reward cell1956

attributive. Designating areas of the brain in or near the hypothalamus which, when stimulated, cause an organism to have sensations of pleasure, as…

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