| 释义 |
stachybotryotoxicosis Vet. Sci.|stækɪˌbɒtrɪəʊtɒksɪˈkəʊsɪs|
[f. mod.L. Stachybotrys (A. C. J. Corda Icones Fungorum (1837) I. 21/1), generic name (f. Gr. στάχυς ear of corn + βότρυς cluster) + toxicosis.]
Toxicosis caused by toxins of the graminivorous fungus Stachybotrys alternans, affecting esp. horses and characterized by hæmorrhage and necrosis.
1945V. G. Drobotko in Amer. Rev. Soviet Med. II. 238 Stachybotryotoxicosis is the name we have given to a new disease of horses, of unknown etiology, which appeared in the Ukraine several years ago. 1970Jubb & Kennedy Path. Domestic Animals (ed. 2) I. iv. 352/2 Stachybotryotoxicosis is caused by preformed toxins of Stachybotrys alter[n]ans (atra) growing on substances rich in cellulose. 1978Bio Systems X. 193/1 A group of toxins..produced by various species of Fusarium, Trichoderma,..and other genera [of fungi] are implicated in a number of mycotoxicoses. Among these are alimentary toxic aleukia and stachybotryotoxicosis. |