| 释义 |
phenomenologist|fɪnɒmɪˈnɒlədʒɪst|
[f. phenomenology + -ist.]
One who makes a study of, or adheres to the doctrines of phenomenology, esp. a philosopher or psychologist. Also attrib.
1865J. H. Stirling Secret of Hegel I. i. 19 He who shall make it his business to watch the gathering of the materials for the seething..will be the Phaenomenologist or Historian of the Seething. 1910Mind XIX. 287 Another line of derivation from Kant leads..to Nelson and to the phenomenologists (Gomperz). 1951Scottish Jrnl. Theol. IV. 175 Most modern Existentialists are phenomenologists. They do not however totally deny the existence of external reality. 1957H. Whitehall in N. Frye Sound & Poetry 135 The Polish critic-philosopher, Roman Ingarden, using the phenomenologist techniques of Husserl, banished the form–content dichotomy. 1967J. F. Corso Exper. Psychol. Sensory Behavior i. 9 Those psychologists who emphasize the importance of experience in psychology and use subjective..terms to describe experience are called phenomenologists. 1975Listener 25 Dec.–1 Jan. 857/2, I regard myself as a phenomenologist—that is, someone who is studying the phenomena of the human mind in an existential way. 1977Dædalus Summer 63 The phenomenologists, notably Schutz, insisted that the social world is in many important respects a cultural construct, an organized universe of meaning in the form of what Harold Garfinkel calls a series of ‘typifications’ of the objects within it. |