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单词 melancholist
释义 melancholist Now rare or Obs.|ˈmɛlənkəlɪst|
[f. melancholy + -ist.]
One of a ‘melancholic’ constitution (obs.); one affected with melancholia; in the 17th c. often applied contemptuously to religious enthusiasts.
1599H. Buttes Dyets drie Dinner L iv b, Doth helpe melanchollists onely, by moistning their dry constitution.1676Glanvill Ess. vi. 29 The proud and fantastick Pretences of many of the conceited Melancholists in this Age.1749G. Lavington Enthus. Meth. & Papists i. (1754) 2 Montanus..drew after him several religious Melancholists.1806Med. Jrnl. XV. 212 Dr. G...visited the male ideots and melancholists.1858Burton in Blackw. Mag. LXXXIII. 276 Our gallant captain, a notable melancholist, sat up till dawn.
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