| 释义 |
klebsiella|klɛbzɪˈɛlə|
[mod.L. (V. Trevisan 1885, in Atti Accad. Fisio-Medico-Statistica Milano 4th Ser. III. 105), f. the name of Klebs (see next) + L. -ella (see -el2).]
A coliform bacterium of the ill-defined genus so called, which includes Friedländer's bacillus, Klebsiella pneumoniæ, and others associated with respiratory, urinary, and wound infections and occas. with hospital epidemics.
1928W. Giltner Elem. Text Bk. Gen. Microbology [sic] xxv. 337 (heading) Klebsiella infections. 1948H. F. Dowling Acute Bacterial Dis. xx. 364 Cholecystitis and cholangitis are frequently the site of klebsiella infections. 1957R. Y. Stanier et al. Microbial World xvi. 341 The members of the Klebsiella group are encapsulated. 1962Lancet 12 May 989/1 In 1 patient with a urinary-tract infection a klebsiella strain was isolated. 1973A. L. Smith Princ. Microbiol. (ed. 7) xxiii. 351 Klebsiella are non-motile, gram-negative, aerobic organisms. |