| 释义 |
economism|iːˈkɒnəmɪz(ə)m|
[f. Fr. économisme, f. économ(ie economy + -isme -ism.]
A belief in the primacy of economic causes or factors (see also quots. 1949, 1967).
1919W. R. Inge Outspoken Essays i. 23 Ruskin..saw..the danger to which spiritual values were exposed at the hands of the dominant economism. 1940Mind XLIX. 423 Marx's economism—his emphasis on the economic background as being the ultimate basis of any sort of development—is exaggerated. 1948J. L. Adams tr. Tillich's Protestant Era (1951) p. xxxiii, Religious socialism was always interested in human life as a whole and never in its economic basis exclusively. In this it was sharply distinguished from economic materialism, as well as from all forms of ‘economism’. 1949I. Deutscher Stalin ii. 31 The first strikes..stimulated a new trend called ‘Economism’. This peculiar label was used by Russian socialists to describe what the French called Syndicalism, that is non-political Trade Unionism. 1967Times 19 Jan. 7/2 The past week has seen the coining [in China] of a new derogatory term, ‘economism’, which was linked today with the parallel errors of better wages and conditions. |