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单词 shelf
释义 shelf
1.
n. (pl. shelves)
  1. a a thin flat piece of wood or metal etc. projecting from a wall, or as part of a unit, used to support books etc. b a flat-topped recess in a wall etc. used for supporting objects.
  2. a a projecting horizontal ledge in a cliff face etc. b a reef or sandbank under water. c = continental shelf.
Phrases and idioms
on the shelf
  1. (of a woman) past the age when she might expect to be married.
  2. (esp. of a retired person) no longer active or of use. shelf-life the amount of time for which a stored item of food etc. remains usable. shelf-mark a notation on a book showing its place in a library. shelf-room available space on a shelf.
Derivatives
shelved adj. shelfful n. (pl. -fuls). shelflike adj.
Etymology: ME f. (M)LG schelf, rel. to OE scylfe partition, scylf crag
2.
n. & v. Austral. sl.
--n an informer.
--vtr. inform upon.
Etymology: 20th c.: orig. uncert.
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更新时间:2025/3/10 16:11:52