单词 | single |
释义 | single adj., n., & v. --adj   1. one only, not double or multiple.   2. united or undivided.   3. a designed or suitable for one person (single room). b used or done by one person etc. or one set or pair.   4. one by itself; not one of several (a single tree).   5. regarded separately (every single thing).   6. not married.   7. Brit. (of a ticket) valid for an outward journey only, not for the return.   8. (with neg. or interrog.) even one; not to speak of more (did not see a single person).   9. (of a flower) having only one circle of petals.   10. lonely, unaided.   11. archaic free from duplicity, sincere, consistent, guileless, ingenuous. --n   1. a single thing, or item in a series.   2. Brit. a single ticket.   3. a short pop record with one piece of music etc. on each side.   4. Cricket a hit for one run.   5. (usu. in pl.) a game with one player on each side.   6. an unmarried person (young singles).   7. sl. US a one-dollar note. --vtr. (foll. by out) choose as an example or as distinguishable or to serve some purpose. Phrases and idioms single acrostic see ACROSTIC. single-acting (of an engine etc.) having pressure applied only to one side of the piston. single-breasted (of a coat etc.) having only one set of buttons and buttonholes, not overlapping. single combat a duel. single cream thin cream with a relatively low fat-content. single cut (of a file) with grooves cut in one direction only, not crossing. single-decker esp. Brit. a bus having only one deck. single entry a system of bookkeeping in which each transaction is entered in one account only. single file a line of people or things arranged one behind another. single-handed adv.   1. without help from another.   2. with one hand. --adj   1. done etc. single-handed.   2. for one hand. single-handedly in a single-handed way. single-lens reflex denoting a reflex camera in which a single lens serves the film and the viewfinder. single-line with movement of traffic in only one direction at a time. single parent a person bringing up a child or children without a partner. singles bar a bar for single people seeking company. single-seater a vehicle with one seat. single stick 1 a basket-hilted stick of about a sword's length.   2. one-handed fencing with this. single-tree US = SWINGLETREE. Derivatives singleness n. singly adv. Etymology: ME f. OF f. L singulus, rel. to simplus SIMPLE |
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