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单词 faints
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
faints  (fānts),USA pronunciation n. (used with a pl. v.)
  1. Winethe impure spirit produced in the first and last stages of the distillation of whiskey.
Also, feints. Cf. foreshots. 
  • noun, nominal use (in plural) of faint (adjective, adjectival) 1735–45

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
faint /feɪnt/USA pronunciation   adj., -er, -est, v., n. 
adj. 
  1. lacking brightness, vividness, clearness, loudness, strength, etc.:a faint voice.
  2. feeble or slight;
    lacking conviction or enough effort;
    weak:faint encouragement.

v. [no object]
  1. Pathologyto lose consciousness temporarily:The boy wobbled unsteadily and fainted.

n. [countable]
  1. a temporary loss of consciousness resulting from a decreased flow of blood to the brain;
    swoon:She fell to the floor in a faint.
faint•ly, adv. 
faint•ness, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
faint  (fānt),USA pronunciation adj., 
    -er, -est, v., n. 

adj. 
  1. lacking brightness, vividness, clearness, loudness, strength, etc.:a faint light;a faint color;a faint sound.
  2. feeble or slight:faint resistance;faint praise;a faint resemblance.
  3. feeling weak, dizzy, or exhausted;
    about to lose consciousness:faint with hunger.
  4. lacking courage;
    cowardly;
    timorous:Faint heart never won fair maid.
  5. Lawunfounded:a faint action.

v.i. 
  1. Pathologyto lose consciousness temporarily.
  2. to lose brightness.
  3. [Archaic.]to grow weak;
    lose spirit or courage.

n. 
  1. a temporary loss of consciousness resulting from a decreased flow of blood to the brain;
    a swoon:to fall into a faint.
  • Anglo-French, Old French, past participle of faindre, variant of feindre to feign
  • Middle English 1250–1300
fainter, n. 
fainting•ly, adv. 
faintish, adj. 
faintish•ness, n. 
faintly, adv. 
faintness, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged indistinct, ill-defined, dim, faded, dull,
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged faltering, irresolute, weak.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged languid.
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged pusillanimous, fearful, timid, dastardly.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged pass out, black out.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
faint /feɪnt/ adj
  1. lacking clarity, brightness, volume, etc
  2. lacking conviction or force; weak: faint praise
  3. feeling dizzy or weak as if about to lose consciousness
  4. without boldness or courage; timid (esp in the combination faint-hearted)
  5. not the faintest, not the faintest idea, not the faintest notionno idea whatsoever: I haven't the faintest
vb (intransitive)
  1. to lose consciousness, esp momentarily, as through weakness
  2. archaic or poetic to fail or become weak, esp in hope or courage
n
  1. a sudden spontaneous loss of consciousness, usually momentary, caused by an insufficient supply of blood to the brain
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French, from faindre to be idle

ˈfaintish adj ˈfaintly adv ˈfaintness n
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