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单词 law
释义

Trends of
law

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More idioms containing
law

COBUILD Collocations
law

Examples of 'law' in a sentence
law

Perhaps once the forces of law know who it is they will speed things along a little.In business matters, like who was going to ghost Jett's autobiography, Kevin's word was obviously law.

Quotations

In other languages
law

British English: law /lɔː/ NOUN
The law is a system of rules that a society or government develops to deal with things like crime.
Driving too fast is against the law.
  • American English: law
  • Arabic: قَانُونٌ
  • Brazilian Portuguese: lei
  • Chinese: 法律
  • Croatian: zakon
  • Czech: právo zákony
  • Danish: lov
  • Dutch: wet
  • European Spanish: ley
  • Finnish: laki
  • French: loi
  • German: Gesetz
  • Greek: νόμος
  • Italian: legge
  • Japanese: 法律
  • Korean:
  • Norwegian: lov
  • Polish: prawo przepis
  • European Portuguese: lei
  • Romanian: lege
  • Russian: закон
  • Latin American Spanish: ley
  • Swedish: lag juridik
  • Thai: กฎหมาย
  • Turkish: yasa
  • Ukrainian: закон
  • Vietnamese: luật

All related terms of 'law'

Chinese translation of 'law'

law

(lɔː)

n

  1. (s/u) (= legal system) 法律 (fǎlǜ)
    ⇒ Changes in the law are needed. 有必要修改法律。 (Yǒu bìyào xiūgǎi fǎlǜ.)
  2. (u) (= profession) 司法界 (sīfǎjiè)
    ⇒ a career in law 在司法界的事业 (zài sīfǎjiè de shìyè)
  3. (u) (Univ) 法学(學) (fǎxué)
    ⇒ a degree in law 法学学位 (fǎxué xuéwèi)
  4. (c) (= regulation) 法规(規) (fǎguī) (条(條), tiáo)
    ⇒ Britain's blasphemy laws 英国的有关亵渎神的法规 (Yīngguó de yǒuguān xièdú shén de fǎguī)
  5. (c) (= code) 规(規)范(範) (guīfàn)
    ⇒ inflexible moral laws 固定的道德规范 (gùdìng de dàodé guīfàn)
  6. (c) [of nature, science] 定律 (dìnglǜ) (条(條), tiáo)
    ⇒ the law of gravity 引力定律 (yǐnlì dìnglǜ)
against the law 违(違)法 (wéifǎ)
to break the law 违(違)法 (wéifǎ)
by law 依照法律 (yīzhào fǎlǜ)
to be above the law 凌(淩)驾(駕)于(於)法律之上 (língjià yú fǎlǜ zhī shàng)
criminal/company law 刑/公司法 (xíng/gōngsī fǎ)
to take the law into one's own hands 越过(過)法律权(權)限擅自处(處)理 (yuèguò fǎlǜ quánxiàn shànzì chǔlǐ)
to study law 学(學)习(習)法律 (xuéxí fǎlǜ)
to go to law (esp Brit) 诉(訴)诸(諸)法律 (sùzhū fǎlǜ)
law and order 治安 (zhì'ān)

Derived Forms

laws n pl (= rules) [of organization, activity] 规(規)则(則) (guīzé)

All related terms of 'law'

(noun) 
Definition
the science or knowledge of law
Obscene and threatening phone calls are against the law.
Synonyms
constitution
The king was forced to adopt a new constitution which reduced his powers.
code
This crime is included in the penal code on treason.
legislation
legislation to protect women's rights
charter
The Prime Minister also attacked the social charter.
jurisprudence
(noun) 
If you lot don't stop fighting I'll have the law round.
Synonyms
the police
constabulary
the police force
law enforcement agency
the boys in blue (informal)
the fuzz (slang)
The fuzz want to question you.
the Old Bill (slang)
(noun) 
Definition
a rule or set of rules regulating what may or may not be done by members of a society or community
The law was passed on a second vote.
Synonyms
statute
a new statute to take in both pay and discrimination laws
act
an Act of Parliament
bill
rule
demand
order
command
The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop.
code
regulation
new safety regulations
resolution
decree
He issued a decree ordering all unofficial armed groups to disband.
canon
covenant
ordinance
commandment
enactment
enactments which empowered the court to require security to be given
edict
In 1741 Catherine the Great issued an edict of toleration for Buddhism.
(noun) 
Definition
a rule or body of rules made by the legislature or other authority
the laws of the Church of England
Synonyms
rule
the rule against retrospective prosecution
order
Mr North had been arrested on the orders of the Spanish government.
ruling
principle
standard
My father has always had high moral standards.
direction
regulation
They also have responsibility for the regulation of nurseries.
guideline
decree
court decrees relating to marital property
maxim
I believe in the maxim `if it ain't broke, don't fix it'.
ordinance
ordinances that restrict building development
tenet
Non-violence is the central tenet of their faith.
dictum
the dictum that it is preferable to be roughly right than precisely wrong
precept
the precepts of Buddhism
(noun) 
Definition
a general principle, formula, or rule in mathematics, science, or philosophy
inflexible moral laws
Synonyms
principle
a violation of the basic principles of Marxism
standard
systems that were by later standards absurdly primitive
code
formula
The new peace formula means hostilities have ended.
criterion
Exam results shouldn't be the only criterion for your choice of school.
canon
These measures offended all the accepted canons of political economy.
precept
axiom
the long-held axiom that education leads to higher income
kaupapa (New Zealand)
(noun) 
a career in law
Synonyms
the legal profession
the bar
barristers

idiom

See lay down the law

related words

related adjectives legaljudicialjuridicialjural

subject word lists

See Law termsSee Criminal law termsSee Property law termsSee Scots law terms

Quotations

The end of the law is, not to abolish or restrain, but to preserve and enlarge freedom [John Locke – Second Treatise of Civil Government]
It may be true that the law cannot make a man love me, but it can keep him from lynching me, and I think that's pretty important [Martin Luther King Jr.]The law is a causeway upon which so long as he keeps to it a citizen may walk safely [Robert Bolt – A Man For All Seasons]No brilliance is needed in the law. Nothing but common sense, and relatively clean finger nails [John Mortimer – A Voyage Round My Father]A jury consists of twelve persons chosen to decide who has the better lawyer [Robert Frost]Laws were made to be broken [John Wilson – Noctes Ambrosianae]The Common Law of England has been laboriously built about a mythical figure - the figure of "The Reasonable Man" [A.P. Herbert – Uncommon Law]We do not get good laws to restrain bad people. We get good people to restrain bad laws [G.K. Chesterton – All Things Considered]The law is a ass - a idiot [Charles Dickens – Oliver Twist]Ignorance of the law excuses no man; not that all men know the law, but because 'tis an excuse every man will plead, and no man can tell how to confute him [John Selden – Table Talk]Written laws are like spider's webs; they will catch, it is true, the weak and poor, but would be torn in pieces by the rich and powerful [Anacharsis]Law is a bottomless pit [Dr. Arbuthnot – The History of John Bull]It is better that ten guilty persons escape than one innocent suffer [William Blackstone – Commentaries on the Laws of England]The one great principle of the English law is to make business for itself [Charles Dickens – Bleak House]The laws of most countries are far worse than the people who execute them, and many of them are only able to remain laws by being seldom or never carried into effect [John Stuart Mill – The Subjection of Women]

proverbs

Hard cases make bad laws
One law for the rich, and another for the poor

Additional synonyms

in the sense of act
Definition
a formal decision reached or law passed by a law-making body
an Act of Parliament
Synonyms
law,
bill,
measure,
resolution,
decree,
statute,
ordinance,
enactment,
edict
in the sense of axiom
Definition
a generally accepted principle
the long-held axiom that education leads to higher income
Synonyms
principle,
fundamental,
maxim,
gnome,
adage,
postulate,
dictum,
precept,
aphorism,
truism,
apophthegm
in the sense of canon
Definition
a general rule or standard
These measures offended all the accepted canons of political economy.
Synonyms
rule,
standard,
principle,
regulation,
formula,
criterion,
dictate,
statute,
yardstick,
precept

Synonyms of 'law'

law

Explore 'law' in the dictionary

Additional synonyms

in the sense of charter
Definition
the fundamental principles of an organization
The Prime Minister also attacked the social charter.
Synonyms
constitution,
laws,
rules,
code
in the sense of code
This crime is included in the penal code on treason.
Synonyms
law,
rules,
regulations,
constitution,
charter,
canon,
jurisprudence
in the sense of command
Definition
an authoritative instruction that something must be done
The tanker failed to respond to a command to stop.
Synonyms
order,
demand,
direction,
instruction,
dictate,
requirement,
decree,
bidding,
mandate,
canon,
directive,
injunction,
fiat,
ultimatum,
commandment,
edict,
behest,
precept
in the sense of criterion
Definition
a standard by which something can be judged or decided
Exam results shouldn't be the only criterion for your choice of school.
Synonyms
standard,
test,
rule,
measure,
principle,
proof,
par,
norm,
canon,
gauge,
yardstick,
touchstone,
bench mark
in the sense of decree
Definition
a law made by someone in authority
He issued a decree ordering all unofficial armed groups to disband.
Synonyms
law,
order,
ruling,
act,
demand,
command,
regulation,
mandate,
canon,
statute,
covenant,
ordinance,
proclamation,
enactment,
edict,
dictum,
precept
in the sense of decree
Definition
a judgment of a court
court decrees relating to marital property
Synonyms
judgment,
finding,
order,
result,
ruling,
decision,
award,
conclusion,
verdict,
arbitration
in the sense of dictum
Definition
a popular saying or maxim
the dictum that it is preferable to be roughly right than precisely wrong
Synonyms
saying,
saw (old-fashioned),
maxim,
adage,
proverb,
precept,
axiom,
gnome
in the sense of edict
Definition
a decree or order given by any authority
In 1741 Catherine the Great issued an edict of toleration for Buddhism.
Synonyms
decree,
law,
act,
order,
ruling,
demand,
command,
regulation,
dictate,
mandate,
canon,
manifesto,
injunction,
statute,
fiat,
ordinance,
proclamation,
enactment,
dictum,
pronouncement,
ukase (rare),
pronunciamento
in the sense of enactment
enactments which empowered the court to require security to be given
Synonyms
decree,
order,
law,
act,
ruling,
bill,
measure,
command,
legislation,
regulation,
resolution,
dictate,
canon,
statute,
ordinance,
commandment,
edict,
bylaw
in the sense of formula
Definition
a plan or set of rules for doing or producing something
The new peace formula means hostilities have ended.
Synonyms
method,
plan,
policy,
rule,
principle,
procedure,
recipe,
prescription,
blueprint,
precept,
modus operandi,
way

Additional synonyms

in the sense of legislation
Definition
the laws so made
legislation to protect women's rights
Synonyms
law,
act,
ruling,
rule,
bill,
measure,
regulation,
charter,
statute
in the sense of maxim
Definition
a brief expression of a general truth, principle, or rule of conduct
I believe in the maxim `if it ain't broke, don't fix it'.
Synonyms
saying,
motto,
adage,
proverb,
rule,
saw (old-fashioned),
gnome,
dictum,
axiom,
aphorism,
byword,
apophthegm
in the sense of order
Definition
an instruction that must be obeyed
Mr North had been arrested on the orders of the Spanish government.
Synonyms
instruction,
ruling,
demand,
direction,
command,
say-so (informal),
dictate,
decree,
mandate,
directive,
injunction,
behest,
stipulation
in the sense of ordinance
Definition
an official rule or order
ordinances that restrict building development
Synonyms
rule,
order,
law,
ruling,
standard,
guide,
direction,
principle,
command,
regulation,
guideline,
criterion,
decree,
canon,
statute,
fiat,
edict,
dictum,
precept
in the sense of precept
Definition
a rule of conduct
the precepts of Buddhism
Synonyms
rule,
order,
law,
direction,
principle,
command,
regulation,
instruction,
decree,
mandate,
canon,
statute,
ordinance,
commandment,
behest,
dictum
in the sense of regulation
Definition
a rule that governs procedure or behaviour
new safety regulations
Synonyms
rule,
order,
law,
direction,
procedure,
requirement,
dictate,
decree,
canon,
statute,
ordinance,
commandment,
edict,
precept,
standing order
in the sense of regulation
Definition
the act of regulating
They also have responsibility for the regulation of nurseries.
Synonyms
control,
government,
management,
administration,
direction,
arrangement,
supervision,
governance,
rule
in the sense of standard
Definition
a moral principle of behaviour
My father has always had high moral standards.
Synonyms
principles,
ideals,
morals,
rule,
ethics,
canon,
moral principles,
code of honour
in the sense of standard
Definition
an accepted example of something against which others are judged or measured
systems that were by later standards absurdly primitive
Synonyms
criterion,
measure,
guideline,
example,
model,
average,
guide,
pattern,
sample,
par,
norm,
gauge,
benchmark,
yardstick,
touchstone
in the sense of tenet
Definition
a principle on which a belief or doctrine is based
Non-violence is the central tenet of their faith.
Synonyms
principle,
rule,
doctrine,
creed,
view,
teaching,
opinion,
belief,
conviction,
canon,
thesis,
maxim,
dogma,
precept,
article of faith,
kaupapa (New Zealand)

Additional synonyms

in the sense of the fuzz
The fuzz want to question you.
Synonyms
the police,
the law (informal),
the police force,
the constabulary,
the law enforcement agency,
the boys in blue (informal),
the Old Bill (slang)
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