cardialgian.

Brit.

/ˌkɑːdɪˈaldʒ(ɪ)ə/, U.S.

/ˌkɑrdiˈældʒ(i)ə/

Forms:

α. 1500s– cardialgia, 1600s cardialgiaes (irregular plural).

β. 1600s cardialgie, 1600s–1800s cardialgy.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French cardialgie; Latin cardialgia.

Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French cardialgie heartburn (1546), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin cardialgia (apparently) heart disease (13th cent.) < Hellenistic Greek καρδιαλγία heartburn < ancient Greek καρδία heart (see cardia n.) + -αλγία -algia comb. form; compare ancient Greek καρδιαλγής suffering from heartburn.With the β. forms compare -y suffix².

Medicine. Now somewhat rare.

Pain occurring in the region of the heart; spec. heartburn. Occasionally also: an instance of this.Pain arising in the heart itself is sometimes called cardiodynia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > indigestion

cardiac passiona1398

rawnessa1398

heartburnc1440

rawhead1440

heart-burningc1450

undigestionc1450

indigestion1495

crudeness1541

crudity1541

bradypepsy1605

predigestion1612

heart-scald1628

indigestiblenessa1631

dyspepsy1656

unconcoction1662

apepsy1678

incoction1684

soda1693

dyspepsia1706

cardialgia1710

1565 J. Hall Expositiue Table 65 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. But others sayeth he, ye may moderatly vse, for they are profitable to them that are greued with Cardialgia.

1652 T. Nicols Lapidary ii. xxxi. 146 It [sc. the Molochite] is said to cure the Cardialgia and the Colick.

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 414 Effectual against..Cardialgy.

1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 9 144 Mr. H. P. M. had been frequently affected with cardialgies.

1895 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Jan. Epitome 16/1 Equal care must be taken in the case of persons with heart disease, in whom the injections may bring on attacks of bring on attacks of cardialgia and precordial oppression.

2009 Internat. Jrnl. Clin. & Exper. Pathol. 2 482/1 The majority of the individuals in a normal population occasionally complain of heartburn, a symptom also known as cardialgia or pyrosis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	cardialgia
释义	cardialgian. Brit. /ˌkɑːdɪˈaldʒ(ɪ)ə/, U.S. /ˌkɑrdiˈældʒ(i)ə/ Forms: α. 1500s– cardialgia, 1600s cardialgiaes (irregular plural). β. 1600s cardialgie, 1600s–1800s cardialgy. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French cardialgie; Latin cardialgia. Etymology: < (i) Middle French, French cardialgie heartburn (1546), and its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin cardialgia (apparently) heart disease (13th cent.) < Hellenistic Greek καρδιαλγία heartburn < ancient Greek καρδία heart (see cardia n.) + -αλγία -algia comb. form; compare ancient Greek καρδιαλγής suffering from heartburn.With the β. forms compare -y suffix². Medicine. Now somewhat rare. Pain occurring in the region of the heart; spec. heartburn. Occasionally also: an instance of this.Pain arising in the heart itself is sometimes called cardiodynia. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > digestive disorders > [noun] > indigestion cardiac passiona1398 rawnessa1398 heartburnc1440 rawhead1440 heart-burningc1450 undigestionc1450 indigestion1495 crudeness1541 crudity1541 bradypepsy1605 predigestion1612 heart-scald1628 indigestiblenessa1631 dyspepsy1656 unconcoction1662 apepsy1678 incoction1684 soda1693 dyspepsia1706 cardialgia1710 1565 J. Hall Expositiue Table 65 in tr. Lanfranc Most Excellent Woorke Chirurg. But others sayeth he, ye may moderatly vse, for they are profitable to them that are greued with Cardialgia. 1652 T. Nicols Lapidary ii. xxxi. 146 It [sc. the Molochite] is said to cure the Cardialgia and the Colick. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 414 Effectual against..Cardialgy. 1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 9 144 Mr. H. P. M. had been frequently affected with cardialgies. 1895 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 26 Jan. Epitome 16/1 Equal care must be taken in the case of persons with heart disease, in whom the injections may bring on attacks of bring on attacks of cardialgia and precordial oppression. 2009 Internat. Jrnl. Clin. & Exper. Pathol. 2 482/1 The majority of the individuals in a normal population occasionally complain of heartburn, a symptom also known as cardialgia or pyrosis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1565
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