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单词 adornate
释义

adornateadj.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin adornātus, adornāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin adornātus, past participle of adornāre adorn v. Compare earlier adorned adj. and later adornate v. Compare also earlier ornate adj.
Obsolete.
Adorned; embellished.In earliest use as past participle.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > [adjective] > ornamented or decorated
depaint?c1225
ornedc1384
trappeda1400
attiredc1400
bolled1400
picked?c1425
bedighta1440
garnishedc1440
well-apparelledc1450
decorate1460
adorned?1473
ornate?a1475
anorneda1500
decked?a1500
exornate1509
redimite?a1513
well-decked1530
adornate1539
prankedc1550
entrapped?1553
bested1558
distinct1596
embellished1598
well-tricked1599
enamelled1604
gaudeda1616
broidered1616
farded1637
phalerated1656
adorn1667
bedecked1671
gayed1671
fancied1688
phalerate1702
decorated1727
ornamented1730
orné1763
got-up1793
gotten-up1796
apparelled1821
engrailed1848
1539 T. Cromwell Jan. in R. B. Merriman Life & Lett. T. Cromwell (1902) II. 174 Although she be but his graces doughter naturall oonly, Yet nevertheles she is indewed and adornate as all the world knoweth, aswell of suche grace of beautie..as of moost excellent lerning.
1609 T. Heywood tr. Sallust Hist. Warre of Iugurth xxvii. 82 in tr. Sallust Two Worthy & Notable Hist. I doubt not but if they were to answer me, you should finde them abounding with adornate elegancy of speeche, and well composed Orations.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

adornatev.

Brit. /əˈdɔːneɪt/, U.S. /əˈdɔrˌneɪt/
Forms: 1500s adournate, 1500s 1700s– adornate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin adōrnāt-, adōrnāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin adōrnāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of adōrnāre adorn v. Compare earlier adorn v. and adornate adj.
Now rare.
transitive. To adorn, ornament; to embellish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautify [verb (transitive)] > ornament
dightc1200
begoa1225
fay?c1225
rustc1275
duba1300
shrouda1300
adorna1325
flourishc1325
apparel1366
depaintc1374
dressa1375
raila1375
anorna1382
orna1382
honourc1390
paintc1390
pare1393
garnisha1400
mensk?a1400
apykec1400
hightlec1400
overfretc1440
exornc1450
embroider1460
repair1484
empare1490
ornate1490
bedo?a1500
purfle?a1500
glorify?1504
betrap1509
broider1509
deck?1521
likelya1522
to set forth1530
exornate1539
grace1548
adornate1550
fardc1550
gaud1554
pink1558
bedeck1559
tight1572
begaud1579
embellish1579
bepounce1582
parela1586
flower1587
ornify1590
illustrate1592
tinsel1594
formalize1595
adore1596
suborn1596
trapper1597
condecorate1599
diamondize1600
furnish1600
enrich1601
mense1602
prank1605
overgreen1609
crown1611
enjewel1611
broocha1616
varnish1641
ornament1650
array1652
bedub1657
bespangle1675
irradiate1717
gem1747
begem1749
redeck1771
blazon1813
aggrace1825
diamond1839
panoply1851
1550 W. Salesbury Briefe & Playne Introd. British Tong sig. E.ii As well adournated wyth worshypfull sciences, and honorable knoweledge, as anye other barbarous tonges were.
1577 J. Frampton tr. N. Monardes Ioyfull Newes ii. f. 34 To adornate Gardeines with the fairnes thereof [sc. the tobacco plant].
1769 H. M. Mühlenberg Let. 22 June (1993) IV. 82 Wether it may please the Revd and Hon[ora]ble Board of the College to adornate the English Convention with their devote and edifying presence.
1889 Ohio Archæol. & Hist. Q. Mar. 499 For you, I could weep the alanthus tears that adornates the mighty ——.
1995 J. P. Penot in D. Du et al. Recent Adv. in Nonsmoothing Optimization 291 Let us insist on the fact that we adornate each piece of the preceding four pilarred [sic] construction by a symbol marking its type.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1539v.1550
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