transitive. With animate subject: to cause trouble or harm to, to afflict. Obsolete.
单词 | θ12906 |
释义 | the world > health and disease > ill health > cause to be ill [verb (transitive)] > affect or afflict (15) aileOE transitive. With animate subject: to cause trouble or harm to, to afflict. Obsolete. takec1300 transitive. Of an illness, sensation, or any other force or agency: to act on, affect, or attack (a person or animal), esp. suddenly; to take hold… visitc1340 Of sickness, etc.: to come upon (a person or persons), to assail or afflict. Frequently in passive and const. with or by. troublec1400 Of disease or ailment: to cause bodily derangement, pain, or inconvenience to; to afflict; sometimes in weakened sense, to affect. (Often in passive… vex?c1425 transitive. Esp. of disease, pain, etc.: to affect with physical discomfort, distress, or suffering; to afflict. surprise1485 transitive. To ‘take hold of’ or affect suddenly or unexpectedly. Chiefly passive. To be seized with (or of) a desire, emotion, etc., a disease or… vizy1488 To afflict or visit (a person) with sickness or harm. Obsolete. attaintc1534 To touch, strike, or seize upon, as a disease or other bodily or mental affection; to affect. heart-burn?1537 transitive. To afflict with heartburn (heartburn, n. 2). Also figurative. molest1559 transitive. Of a disease: to afflict or affect, esp. recurrently. Also figurative. Obsolete. gar1614 To be amiss with, to ail. possess1617 transitive. Of a disease, etc.: to affect; to infect. Obsolete. misaffect1618 transitive. To affect badly or injuriously. corrept1657 To seize. invalid1803 transitive. To affect with disease or sickness; to make an invalid; to ‘lay up’ or disable by illness or injury. (Chiefly in passive.) |
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