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单词 zenonism
释义

Zenonismn.1

Brit. /ˈziːnənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈzinəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnōn , Zēnō , -ism suffix; proper name Ζήνων , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < either classical Latin Zēnōn (also Zēnō) or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Citium (see Zenonian adj.1) + -ism suffix. Compare earlier Zenonian adj.1, and later Zenonic adj.2In quot. 1789 after French zénonisme (1759 in the passage translated in quot. 1789). Compare earlier Zenonist:1663 E. Waterhouse Fortescutus Illustratus 59 The Stoiques, or Zenonists, whom their Master taught in a Porch.
The philosophy of Zeno of Citium (335–263 b.c.); Stoicism.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > ancient Greek philosophy > post-Socratic philosophy > [noun] > Stoicism
porch?a1425
portico1579
stoicism1626
porticusa1682
stoicalness1727
Zenonism1789
1789 T. Holcroft tr. King Frederick II Let. in tr. King Frederick II Posthumous Wks. X. xxxiv. 97 I have, since the war, served an apprenticeship to Zenonism [Fr. zénonisme].
1866 R. S. Charnock Verba Nominalia 343 Zenonism, the philosophy of Zeno, the celebrated Greek philosopher, founder of the Stoics.
2013 D. Robertson Stoicism & Art of Happiness (Electronic ed.) i It was originally called ‘Zenonism’ but came to be known as ‘Stoicism’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Zenonismn.2

Brit. /ˈziːnənɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈzinəˌnɪz(ə)m/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Zēnō , Ζήνων , -ism suffix.
Etymology: < either classical Latin Zēnō or its etymon ancient Greek Ζήνων, the name of the ancient Greek philosopher Zeno of Elea (see Zenonian adj.3) + -ism suffix. Compare earlier Zenonian adj.3, Zenonic adj.1
The philosophy of Zeno of Elea (early 5th cent. b.c.)
ΚΠ
1935 H. P. Adams Life & Writings Giambattista Vico in Studies: Irish Q. Rev. (1937) 26 526 There was an element of Zenonism in Suarez.
2000 Jrnl. Nietzsche Stud. 20 47 He takes the fragment to mean that time is measured by a line divided into discrete units, thus advancing not one step beyond Zenonism.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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