winterlyadj.

Brit.

/ˈwɪntəli/, U.S.

/ˈwɪn(t)ərli/

Forms: see winter n.¹ and -ly suffix¹.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a word inherited from Germanic. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: winter n.¹, -ly suffix¹.

Etymology: In early use cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch winterlijc (Dutch winterlijk ), Middle Low German winterlik , Old High German wintarlīh (Middle High German winterlich ̌, German winterlich ), Old Icelandic vetrligr , Swedish vinterlig , Danish vinterlig < the Germanic base of winter n.¹ + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. In later use partly also directly < winter n.¹ + -ly suffix¹. Compare summerly adj. and also wintry adj.

1. Of, belonging to, or occurring in winter. Now somewhat rare.Not always distinguishable from sense 2.In quot. a1425 the gloss has apparently become attached to the Latin verb rather than the corresponding adjective.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > period > year > season > [adjective] > of or relating to winter

wintryeOE

winterOE

winterlyOE

frostyc1430

brumala1522

hiemalc1560

wintering1591

winterish1610

wintereda1616

hiematical1631

hibernal1646

wintersome1840

mid-wintry1852

mid-winterly1892

OE Ælfric Lives of Saints (Julius) (1881) I. 246 On þam timan wæs swiþe hefigtime wynter.., and se winterlica wind wan mid þam forste.

OE Regularis Concordia (Tiber.) (1993) liv. 112 xiicim lectiones..aestiuo sicut hiemali tempore legantur : twelf rædincga..on sumerlicum swa swa on winterlicum timan beon gerædde.

a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 10^v Bruma, wynter; Brumeo, wynturlych [a1500 Canterbury: Bruma, Wyntere; Brumalis, participium; Brumeo, to be wyntere].

1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 34 Into whiche [sc. tropic of winter] whan he [sc. the sun] doth enter, he maketh his wynterly retorne backwarde.

1622 G. Wither Faire-virtue sig. O7^v Those tresses of Haire, which thy youth doe adorne, Will looke like the Meads in a Winterly morne.

1628 T. Venner Advt. in Baths of Bathe 13 For them..that are subiect to..cold winterly diseases.

1665 T. Manley tr. H. Grotius De Rebus Belgicis iii. 307 The Winterly Waters, and frequent shoures.

?1787 Artist's Repository & Drawing Mag. 2 219 Autumn is characterized by symptoms of decay; the evident change in the verdure of the groves, now fast approaching browness, their apparent progress toward winterly nakedness.

1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 215 The winterly frosts of Capricorn.

1889 M. Oliphant Poor Gentleman I. xii. 222 Even the winterly birds in the trees..were silent to-day.

1936 Econ. Jrnl. 46 270 Those very archaic and venerable winterly customs that are the delight of the ethnological sociologist.

2002 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Nexis) 9 Feb. (Real Estate section) 1 g You might even have to put up with surfers going for the big one..or whales making their winterly run down the coast.

a. Having the character of, or characteristic of, winter; resembling or reminiscent of (that of) winter; cold and cheerless; wintry.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective]

chealdc1000

coldc1290

acoldc1330

key-cold1529

winterly1547

coldrycke1552

bleaka1616

algid1623

gelid1659

unwarm1694

achill1858

cold as charity1864

parky1886

chillsome1927

the world > time > period > year > season > [adjective] > of or relating to winter > having the character of or resembling winter

wintryeOE

winterly1547

1547 R. Record Vrinal of Physick f. 46 A wynterly dysposytion of the ayer.

1587 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnius Herbal for Bible xxxiv. 178 Nipping frost, or sharp winterly weather.

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Somerset 17 The Earth [of Somerset] in winter is as winterly, deep and dirty, as any in England.

1675 tr. W. Camden Hist. Princess Elizabeth (rev. ed.) iv. 500 The Air growing more winterly in the Month of Aprill.

1703 S. Sewall Diary 16 Mar. (1973) I. 483 All things look horribly winterly by reason of a great storm of Snow.

1761 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy IV. xxi. 138 Francis the first of France was one winterly night warming himself over the embers of a wood fire.

1788 J. Woodforde Diary 23 Mar. (1927) III. 13 A thorough winterly day all the day long and very cold.

1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) II. xviii. 112 Though the summer has been so wet, and one may almost say winterly.

1876 J. Grant Hist. Burgh Schools Scotl. ii. v. 191 The fields wear a winterly face.

1914 M. Gyte Diary 1 Jan. (1999) 11 Very cold and winterly.

1931 Times 31 Jan. 8/3 Between now and the spring we may expect more winterly weather, and when roads are frostbound and visibility poor, I would appeal to motorists to beware.

1993 Guardian 24 Nov. 25/3 One of my few local contemporaries greeted me with ‘Winterly, en it?’

2005 Y. Saito in A. Light & J. M. Smith Aesthetics Everyday Life ix. 166 The winterly atmosphere conveyed by the biting cold morning air accompanying the sound made by stepping onto the frost-ridden ground.

b. figurative. Cold, cheerless, bare, barren.

ΚΠ

1585 T. Wilcox Expos. vppon Bk. Canticles ii. 46 The winterly tempestes of sinne.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) iii. iv. 13 If't be Summer Newes Smile too't before: if Winterly, thou need'st But keepe that count'nance stil.

1680 V. Alsop Mischief Impositions vi. 49 Let them punish or otherwise restrain those incendiaries, who..will suffer none to be cool, that are in themselves of a more winterly temper.

1755 W. Shenstone Let. 3 Apr. in Wks. (1769) III. 290 Worldly concerns and my winterly state of health have detained me at home for these many months past.

1791 C. Smith Celestina I. viii. 135 That weazen, winterly visage of your's, is safeguard enough if you were to travel from here to Jericho.

1864 W. J. Linton Claribel i. iii Let thy sweet spring smile Shine on me through this winterly contempt.

1900 Amer. Illustr. Methodist Mag. Sept. 86/1 Isaac suddenly cooled down, and he smiled in a winterly fashion.

1993 B. Small To love Again ii. 55 A small winterly smile touched the corners of the old man's lips.

Derivatives

ˈwinterliness n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > period > year > season > [noun] > winter > wintry quality

winter day1612

wintriness1824

winterliness1840

1840 J. Banks Dict. Eng. & Russ. Langs. (new ed.) I. 376/2 Зимность, winterliness.

1881 Homilist 48 76 Hearts that long to be free from this world of winterliness and wickedness, and to rejoice in the summerland of immortality.

1921 Border Watch (Mt. Gambier, S. Austral.) 21 June There was a large attendance of the public on that evening, notwithstanding the winterliness of the weather.

2004 C. B. Divakaruni Queen of Dreams iii. 18 Rakhi likes the comfortable clutter of her life, the things she loves gathered around her like a shawl against the winterliness of the world.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	winterly
释义	winterlyadj. Brit. /ˈwɪntəli/, U.S. /ˈwɪn(t)ərli/ Forms: see winter n.¹ and -ly suffix¹. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a word inherited from Germanic. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: winter n.¹, -ly suffix¹. Etymology: In early use cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch winterlijc (Dutch winterlijk ), Middle Low German winterlik , Old High German wintarlīh (Middle High German winterlich ̌, German winterlich ), Old Icelandic vetrligr , Swedish vinterlig , Danish vinterlig < the Germanic base of winter n.¹ + the Germanic base of -ly suffix¹. In later use partly also directly < winter n.¹ + -ly suffix¹. Compare summerly adj. and also wintry adj. 1. Of, belonging to, or occurring in winter. Now somewhat rare.Not always distinguishable from sense 2.In quot. a1425 the gloss has apparently become attached to the Latin verb rather than the corresponding adjective. ΘΚΠ the world > time > period > year > season > [adjective] > of or relating to winter wintryeOE winterOE winterlyOE frostyc1430 brumala1522 hiemalc1560 wintering1591 winterish1610 wintereda1616 hiematical1631 hibernal1646 wintersome1840 mid-wintry1852 mid-winterly1892 OE Ælfric Lives of Saints (Julius) (1881) I. 246 On þam timan wæs swiþe hefigtime wynter.., and se winterlica wind wan mid þam forste. OE Regularis Concordia (Tiber.) (1993) liv. 112 xiicim lectiones..aestiuo sicut hiemali tempore legantur : twelf rædincga..on sumerlicum swa swa on winterlicum timan beon gerædde. a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 10^v Bruma, wynter; Brumeo, wynturlych [a1500 Canterbury: Bruma, Wyntere; Brumalis, participium; Brumeo, to be wyntere]. 1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 34 Into whiche [sc. tropic of winter] whan he [sc. the sun] doth enter, he maketh his wynterly retorne backwarde. 1622 G. Wither Faire-virtue sig. O7^v Those tresses of Haire, which thy youth doe adorne, Will looke like the Meads in a Winterly morne. 1628 T. Venner Advt. in Baths of Bathe 13 For them..that are subiect to..cold winterly diseases. 1665 T. Manley tr. H. Grotius De Rebus Belgicis iii. 307 The Winterly Waters, and frequent shoures. ?1787 Artist's Repository & Drawing Mag. 2 219 Autumn is characterized by symptoms of decay; the evident change in the verdure of the groves, now fast approaching browness, their apparent progress toward winterly nakedness. 1822 T. Taylor tr. Apuleius Metamorphosis 215 The winterly frosts of Capricorn. 1889 M. Oliphant Poor Gentleman I. xii. 222 Even the winterly birds in the trees..were silent to-day. 1936 Econ. Jrnl. 46 270 Those very archaic and venerable winterly customs that are the delight of the ethnological sociologist. 2002 San Jose (Calif.) Mercury News (Nexis) 9 Feb. (Real Estate section) 1 g You might even have to put up with surfers going for the big one..or whales making their winterly run down the coast. 2. a. Having the character of, or characteristic of, winter; resembling or reminiscent of (that of) winter; cold and cheerless; wintry. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > coldness > [adjective] chealdc1000 coldc1290 acoldc1330 key-cold1529 winterly1547 coldrycke1552 bleaka1616 algid1623 gelid1659 unwarm1694 achill1858 cold as charity1864 parky1886 chillsome1927 the world > time > period > year > season > [adjective] > of or relating to winter > having the character of or resembling winter wintryeOE winterly1547 1547 R. Record Vrinal of Physick f. 46 A wynterly dysposytion of the ayer. 1587 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnius Herbal for Bible xxxiv. 178 Nipping frost, or sharp winterly weather. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Somerset 17 The Earth [of Somerset] in winter is as winterly, deep and dirty, as any in England. 1675 tr. W. Camden Hist. Princess Elizabeth (rev. ed.) iv. 500 The Air growing more winterly in the Month of Aprill. 1703 S. Sewall Diary 16 Mar. (1973) I. 483 All things look horribly winterly by reason of a great storm of Snow. 1761 L. Sterne Life Tristram Shandy IV. xxi. 138 Francis the first of France was one winterly night warming himself over the embers of a wood fire. 1788 J. Woodforde Diary 23 Mar. (1927) III. 13 A thorough winterly day all the day long and very cold. 1816 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) II. xviii. 112 Though the summer has been so wet, and one may almost say winterly. 1876 J. Grant Hist. Burgh Schools Scotl. ii. v. 191 The fields wear a winterly face. 1914 M. Gyte Diary 1 Jan. (1999) 11 Very cold and winterly. 1931 Times 31 Jan. 8/3 Between now and the spring we may expect more winterly weather, and when roads are frostbound and visibility poor, I would appeal to motorists to beware. 1993 Guardian 24 Nov. 25/3 One of my few local contemporaries greeted me with ‘Winterly, en it?’ 2005 Y. Saito in A. Light & J. M. Smith Aesthetics Everyday Life ix. 166 The winterly atmosphere conveyed by the biting cold morning air accompanying the sound made by stepping onto the frost-ridden ground. b. figurative. Cold, cheerless, bare, barren. ΚΠ 1585 T. Wilcox Expos. vppon Bk. Canticles ii. 46 The winterly tempestes of sinne. a1616 W. Shakespeare Cymbeline (1623) iii. iv. 13 If't be Summer Newes Smile too't before: if Winterly, thou need'st But keepe that count'nance stil. View more context for this quotation 1680 V. Alsop Mischief Impositions vi. 49 Let them punish or otherwise restrain those incendiaries, who..will suffer none to be cool, that are in themselves of a more winterly temper. 1755 W. Shenstone Let. 3 Apr. in Wks. (1769) III. 290 Worldly concerns and my winterly state of health have detained me at home for these many months past. 1791 C. Smith Celestina I. viii. 135 That weazen, winterly visage of your's, is safeguard enough if you were to travel from here to Jericho. 1864 W. J. Linton Claribel i. iii Let thy sweet spring smile Shine on me through this winterly contempt. 1900 Amer. Illustr. Methodist Mag. Sept. 86/1 Isaac suddenly cooled down, and he smiled in a winterly fashion. 1993 B. Small To love Again ii. 55 A small winterly smile touched the corners of the old man's lips. Derivatives ˈwinterliness n. ΘΚΠ the world > time > period > year > season > [noun] > winter > wintry quality winter day1612 wintriness1824 winterliness1840 1840 J. Banks Dict. Eng. & Russ. Langs. (new ed.) I. 376/2 Зимность, winterliness. 1881 Homilist 48 76 Hearts that long to be free from this world of winterliness and wickedness, and to rejoice in the summerland of immortality. 1921 Border Watch (Mt. Gambier, S. Austral.) 21 June There was a large attendance of the public on that evening, notwithstanding the winterliness of the weather. 2004 C. B. Divakaruni Queen of Dreams iii. 18 Rakhi likes the comfortable clutter of her life, the things she loves gathered around her like a shawl against the winterliness of the world. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.OE
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