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单词 methanogenic
释义

methanogenicadj.

Brit. /mᵻˌθanə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/, /ˌmɛθənə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/, U.S. /məˌθænəˈdʒɛnɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: methane n., -o- connective, -genic comb. form.
Etymology: < methane n. + -o- connective + -genic comb. form.
Biology.
Producing methane; spec. designating archaebacteria that produce methane. Also: of, relating to, or involving methanogenesis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > metabolism > [adjective] > metabolizing carbon dioxide into methane
methanogenic1955
methanotrophic1975
1955 Arch. Biochem. & Biophysics 56 535 The mechanism for methane production from formate in the rumen resembles that for most other methanogenic bacteria.
1968 Jrnl. Bacteriol. 96 2178/1 Occurrence of methane in gas from the human intestine is evidence that methanogenic organisms grow in the human alimentary tract.
1976 Appl. & Environmental Microbiol. 31 99/1 Methanogenic activity in its sediments was first reported in 1932.
1982 M. J. Dring Biol. Marine Plants (1986) ix. 175 Therefore, anaerobic methanogenic bacteria replace those dependent on sulphate, and methane becomes the dominant product of decomposition in old, deep sediments.
1998 Jrnl. Contaminant Hydrol. 34 139 Biotransformation of 1,2-dichloroethane was noted under methanogenic or sulfate reducing conditions in all samples.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1955
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