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单词 went
释义

wentn.

Brit. /wɛnt/, U.S. /wɛnt/
Forms: Also Middle English weent, 1500s Scottish vent, 1700s wont, 1800s dialect want, wint.
Etymology: Related to wend v.1
Obsolete exc. dialect.
1.
a. A course, path, way, or passage. Obsolete exc. dialect.In later use esp. in plural with three and four; also in combinations three-went-way three adj. and n. Compounds 3b, and four-went way at four-went adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, passage, or means of access to a place > [noun]
patheOE
gangOE
gangwayOE
passagec1300
wenta1325
goingc1350
transit1440
way-wenta1450
accessa1460
traduct1535
conveyance1542
ancoming1589
passado1599
avenue1600
passageway?1606
pass1608
way-ganga1628
approach1633
duct1670
waygate?c1690
way-goa1694
vent1715
archway1802
passway1825
approach road1833
fairway1903
a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) 136 Ilc sterre..He settes in ðe firmament, Al abuten ðis walkne went.
c1369 G. Chaucer Bk. Duchesse (Fairf.) 398 Hyt forthe went Dovne by a floury grene went Ful thikke of gras.
c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame 182 In a forest, as they wente, At a turninge of a wente.
1418–20 J. Page Siege Rouen in Hist. Coll. Citizen London (Camden) 17 Govnnys goode and redy bente, They were layde in many went.
1426 J. Lydgate tr. G. de Guileville Pilgrimage Life Man 10320 By peryllous weyes and by wentys I hadde had gret adversyte.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. iv. 40 Ontill ane cave we went, Vndir a hingand hewch, in a derne vent.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. iv. 113 And followit furth the samyn went we haue, Quhar so the wynd and sterisman ws draue.
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Fi/2 A Went, lane, viculus.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. ii. sig. Cv To the three fatall sisters house she went. Farre vnder ground from tract of liuing went . View more context for this quotation
1640 W. Somner Antiq. Canterbury 20 The Iron crosse, which sometime stood at the East-end of Castle-street, at the meeting of the foure wents.
1682 G. Wheler Journey into Greece vi. 475 Where these ways part was called by the ancients Τρεῖς Κεϕαλαί, or, the Three Heads, signifying I suppose the same we do by Three Wents.
1854 W. Gaskell Lect. Lancs. Dial. 20 We have also..‘wint’,..a passage.
a1896 C. W. Bardsley Dict. Surnames (1901) 802 There are one or two wents, still so called, in my late parish [Ulverston].
figurative.1513 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid i. Prol. 384 Logitianis knawis heirin myne entent, Ondir quhais boundis lurkis mony strange went.
b. A journey, course of movement. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > aspects of travel > a journey > [noun]
forec900
wayOE
farec1000
sitheOE
gangOE
journey?c1225
gatea1300
pilgrimagec1300
voyage1338
wending1340
raik?c1350
turna1400
repairc1425
went1430
reisea1450
progressionc1450
progressa1460
race1513
peregrination1548
travel1559
passance1580
dogtrot1856
trek1895
ulendo1921
1430–40 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes viii. 2145 [They]..ful accordid be Thoruh Itaille for to make her went Toward Roome.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene iv. v. sig. E8 But here my wearie teeme nigh ouer spent Shall breath it selfe awhile, after so long a went . View more context for this quotation
2. A course of action or plan for attaining some end; a trick, contrivance, device. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > intention > planning > [noun] > a plan
redeeOE
devicec1290
casta1300
went1303
ordinancec1385
intentc1386
imaginationa1393
drifta1535
draught1535
forecast1535
platform1547
ground-plat?a1560
table1560
convoy1565
design1565
plat1574
ground-plota1586
plot1587
reach1587
theory1593
game1595
projectment1611
projecting1616
navation1628
approach1633
view1634
plan1635
systema1648
sophism1657
manage1667
brouillon1678
speculationa1684
sketch1697
to take measures1698
method1704
scheme1704
lines1760
outline1760
measure1767
restorative1821
ground plan1834
strategy1834
programme1837
ticket1842
project1849
outline plan1850
layout1867
draft1879
dart1882
lurk1916
schema1939
lick1955
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 529 Þe bysshop made a clerk þan wryte Al þat she seyd,..And alle how she made here went.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis II. 218 The Steward tok the gold and wente, Withinne his herte and many a wente Of coveitise thanne he caste.
1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. vii. 263 Ich made meny wentes, How ich myght haue hit, al my wit ich caste.
c1440 J. Capgrave Life St. Katherine iv. 929 Thanne do ye wrong ageyn her entent On what-maner wise ȝe make your weent.
3. A turn or course of affairs; an occasion or chance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [noun] > unexpected event or course of events
went1338
emergent1620
emergencya1631
counter-turninga1668
emergencea1676
counter-turn1744
go1783
contretemps1809
turn-up1884
1338 R. Mannyng Chron. (1810) 63 Do him vnto þe suerd, withouten jugement, If ȝe may Griffyn take bityme at any went.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. x. 123 Eneas..The fatis of goddis..Rehersing schew, and syndry strange wentis.
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. vi. sig. Dd5v He knew the diuerse went of mortall wayes. View more context for this quotation
4.
a. A turn or change of direction; a turning about. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > change of direction of movement > [noun]
wentc1374
turning1426
turnagain1545
wrench1549
yaw1597
veer1611
veering1611
version1625
wheelinga1660
sway1818
whiffle1842
twizzle1848
split-turn1932
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde ii. 63 For which yn wo to bedde he wente, And made er it was day ful many a went.
c1374 G. Chaucer Troilus & Criseyde v. 1194 Vp on þe walles made he many a wente.
1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. 2713 Vn-to hir chambre in hast sche is goon, Where vp and down sche made many went.
?1473 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Recuyell Hist. Troye (1894) I. lf. 109 The monstre wente here and there, And made many wentes wyth oute seeyng and knowing where he wente.
b. ? A turning or winding of a stair. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > parts of building > stairs > [noun] > winding or spiral > winding of
went1548
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxxiijv The staier of the saied halpas was caste of passage by the wentes of brode steppes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

wentadj.

Apparently used as past participle of wind v.1
ΚΠ
1522 Worlde & Chylde (de Worde) (1909) sig. A.ii I am not worthely wrapped nor went But powerly prycked in pouerte.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1303adj.1522
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更新时间:2024/9/23 3:17:29