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单词 welted
释义

weltedadj.

Brit. /ˈwɛltᵻd/, U.S. /ˈwɛltəd/
Forms: Also 1700s whelted.
Etymology: < welt v.1 or welt n.1 + -ed suffix1.
1.
a. Furnished with a welt as a border or edging. Of a gown, etc.: Adorned or trimmed with ‘welts’ (hence of a person with reference to this). ? Obsolete.Frequently in 16th cent. in const. welted with.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing parts of clothing
purfledc1400
weltedc1507
blue1600
buttoned1604
cockaded1713
epauletted1810
shoulder-knotted1812
plumigerous1827
white-favoured1847
buttony1848
scale-shouldered1849
pointed1904
whaleboned1908
ruffly1909
ruched1923
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > ornamented or trimmed > bordered or edged
weltedc1507
(a)
c1507 in Etoniana (1865) 214 Servants cots of black cotton welted with yelowe.
1540 in J. W. Clay Testamenta Eboracensia (1902) VI. 111 My blake gowne of cloth weltede with velvet.
1592 R. Greene Quip for Vpstart Courtier sig. G I saw fiue fat fellowes all in damaske cotes and gowns welted with Veluet very braue.
1679 London Gaz. No. 1378/4 A Bar Gown faced and welted with Velvet.
figurative.1631 J. Burges Answer Reioyned 435 It stands..welted and guarded with so many reasons.(b)1595 T. Lodge Fig for Momus Sat. iv. E 4 They say thy welted gowne, and ruffes of lawne, When thou wert warden last was but a pawne.1606 T. Dekker Newes from Hell sig. G1v Hee shall meet a number there, who once went in black veluet coats, and welted gownes.1606 T. Dekker Seuen Deadly Sinnes London 10 The welted Vsurer, and the politick Bankrupt.1654 E. Gayton Pleasant Notes Don Quixot iii. xii. 157 When in your gowne (not a Clericall habit of any Learning) but welted and crosse-lac'd.
b. Of boots or boot-soles: Furnished with a welt. welted work n. the making of welted boots.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > footwear > shoe or boot > [adjective] > other
voideda1539
high-topped1582
low-cuta1600
upright1608
seven-league1707
spurred?1707
japanned1750
hen-skin1846
pegged1846
stogy1847
wing-tip1872
foxed1880
brogued1894
welted1895
orthopaedic1897
tackless1907
dazzle1931
Jesus1942
pebble-grained1943
unconstructed1973
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > tailoring or making clothes > making footwear > [noun] > boot-making > making boots of specific type
welted work1895
1895 Daily News 20 Apr. 2/1 A piecework statement for welted work at Northampton should be prepared.
1905 Westm. Gaz. 30 Oct. 7/3 Hitherto America has produced practically all the machinery for the making of welted boots.
2.
a. Natural History. Furnished with a raised welt or projecting edge. welted thistle: see welted thistle n. at thistle n. Compounds 1.
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the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > projection or protuberance > [adjective] > ridge
welted1597
corrugated1666
keeled1787
1597 J. Gerard Herball i. 50 The flower [of the Germaine Flower de-luce]..consisting of sixe great leaues,..welted downe the middle, with white tending to yellowe.
1599 J. Gerard Catal. Arborum sig. A4v Brassica fimbriata, Welted Colewoorts.
1703 Philos. Trans. 1702–3 (Royal Soc.) 23 1424* These Leaves very much resemble the Virginian Sumach, with a winged or welted Stalk.
1712 J. Morton Nat. Hist. Northants. 429 Fowls of the Fin-toed Tribe, that is, such as have their Toes welted or Finn'd, as it were, all along on each Side with appendant Membranes; but not webb'd together, by an intervening Skin, as are those of Ducks.
1714 Philos. Trans. 1713 (Royal Soc.) 28 51 Its deep Scarlet Flowers, and square welted Pods.
b. Marked with a ridge or with ridges.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > corrugation > [adjective] > ridged
ridged1324
rigged1545
crested1578
ribbed1583
ridgy1591
balked1597
ribby1706
rippleda1729
ridging1819
welted1899
1899 S. Baring-Gould Bk. of West II. v. 61 The face of the moor is in places welted to such an extent that it alters the character of the scene.
3. Marked with a welt or raised wound or mark of a lash.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > blemish > [adjective] > weal
whelked1727
wealed1844
welted1855
waled1885
1855 N. Wiseman Fabiola ii. xxi The mangled limbs, and welted backs, of the tortured Christians.
1908 Westm. Gaz. 15 Jan. 3/1 The unfortunate servant of the Christian was set free and given 5 dols. Hassani, to heal his welted skin.
4. welted joint n. a plumbers' joint made by turning the edges to be joined, one over the other, and pressing them together.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > conducting of water, etc., by channels or pipes > plumbing and pipework > [noun] > specific joints
spigot-joint1875
thimble-joint1877
welded joint1882
welted joint1888
1888 J. W. Clarke Mod. Plumbing Pract. ix. 94 About two years ago, a series of lectures was given by a master plumber..and he showed a specimen of a welted joint.
1892 Dict. Archit. (Archit. Publ. Soc.) (Arch. Publ. Soc.) Welted joint. The old system of making a junction of the sides of two lengths of lead on a church roof, is preferred to the present system of a deal roll.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.c1507
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