bumfiddlen.

Brit.

/ˈbʌmfɪdl/, U.S.

/ˈbəmˌfɪdəl/

Origin: Of multiple origins. Parlty formed within English, by compounding. Parlty formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: bum n.¹, fiddle n., bumfiddle v.

Etymology: In sense 1 < bum n.¹ + fiddle n., punningly after bumfiddle v. In sense 2 immediately < bumfiddle v.

Now archaic.

1. A viol; spec. a bass viol. Also: a person who plays the viol.Quot. a1648 probably also contains sexual innuendo and might be interpreted as implying sense 2; cf. also bumfiddler n. at bumfiddle v. Derivatives.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > viol

viol1484

bumfiddle1599

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > viol > bass-viol

bumfiddle1599

bass-viola1616

baritone1685

bass1702

violone1724

bassette1847

octobass1850

1599 ‘T. Cutwode’ Caltha Poetarum sig. E2^v Now he takes his leaue and Caltha kist, and ties a base bumfiddle at his back: That hangs vpon a bawdrick of blew list, much like vnto a paltry Pedlers pack.

a1648 W. Percy Cuck-queanes & Cuckolds Errants (1824) 6 Wee haue had, many and oft, betweene vs, consorts of many, the most lushious, the most delicate, the most sauoury, And, Oh, the most Frisquin Bum-Fiddles of this citie, of whom, myne own deare wife..euer made vp the Thirteenth to the dozen of them.

1847 Satirist 15 Aug. 362/2 During the performances of the comedy Lawrence Levy will perform a solo on the bum-fiddle.

1996 Guardian 21 Oct. a47 If you're an early music fan, one of the leading practitioners..helps you sort out your sackbut from your bum fiddle when she takes over Music Machine (Radio 3).

2. A person's bottom; = bum n.¹ 1a.Originally used of women, with sexual reference or innuendo; some of these examples probably implicitly denote the vagina (cf. bum n.¹ 1b). See also quot. a1648 and note at sense 1.In quot. 1909 probably punning on sense 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun]

flitcha700

arse-endseOE

culec1220

buttockc1300

tail1303

toutec1305

nagea1325

fundamentc1325

tail-end1377

brawna1382

buma1387

bewschers?a1400

crouponc1400

rumplec1430

lendc1440

nachec1440

luddocka1475

rearwarda1475

croupc1475

rumpc1475

dock1508

hurdies1535

bunc1538

sitting place1545

bottom?c1550

prat1567

nates1581

backside1593

crupper1594

posteriorums1596

catastrophe1600

podex1601

posterior1605

seat1607

poop1611

stern1631

cheek1639

breeka1642

doup1653

bumkin1658

bumfiddle1661

assa1672

butt1675

quarter1678

foundation1681

toby1681

bung1691

rear1716

fud1722

moon1756

derrière1774

rass1790

stern-post1810

sit-down1812

hinderland1817

hinderling1817

nancy1819

ultimatum1823

behinda1830

duff?1837

botty1842

rear end1851

latter end1852

hinder?1857

sit1862

sit-me-down1866

stern-works1879

tuchus1886

jacksy-pardy1891

sit-upon1910

can1913

truck-end1913

sitzfleisch1916

B.T.M.1919

fanny1919

bot1922

heinie1922

beam1929

yas yas1929

keister1931

batty1935

bim1935

arse-end1937

twat1937

okole1938

bahookie1939

bohunkus1941

quoit1941

patoot1942

rusty-dusty1942

dinger1943

jacksie1943

zatch1950

ding1957

booty1959

patootie1959

buns1960

wazoo1961

tush1962

1661 F. Kirkman Presbyterian Lash i. sig. A3 We shall hardly get them to Church, for fear of their Bumfiddles.

1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 110 I'le tell thee what, So her Bumfiddle I had clapt, I'de be contented to be trapt.

1686 in J. Playford Second Bk. Pleasant Musical Compan. (ed. 2) sig. C3 Joan has been gallopping, gallopping, gallopping, Joan has been gallopping all the Town o're, 'till her Bumfiddle, Bumfiddle, Bumfiddle, until her Bumfiddle was wonderous sore.

1700 E. Ward Step to Stir-Bitch-Fair 8 Their Bumfiddles had been gaul'd by the hardness of their Seats.

1779 S. J. Pratt Tutor of Truth I. xliv. 166 Standing with bumfiddle to fire with coat up, and now and then popping hand below waistband.

1825 H. Wilson Mem. I. 91 I am puzzled to guess..how, you came to shew me, an utter stranger, your bum-fiddle!

a1827 W. Hickey Mem. (1960) xix. 311 I, of course, shall pay, and they may kiss my bum fiddle.

1909 O. Onions Little Devil Doubt ii. 24 Mind you do work..or Joe Tyers'll play a tune you don't like on your bum-fiddle!

2011 G. Burrowes Lady Sophie's Christmas Wish xii. 226 I'm trying to decide which part of me is the most frozen... It's a toss-up between my bum-fiddle and my nose.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† bumfiddlev.

Forms: 1500s–1600s bumfidle, 1600s–1800s bumfiddle.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bum n.¹, fiddle v.

Etymology: < bum n.¹ + fiddle v. Compare bumfiddle n.

Obsolete.Typically used in wordplay in late 16th- and 17th-cent. drama and poetry, with more than one sense of the word, and various connotations of bum and fiddle evoked.

a. transitive. To beat, strike, thrash. Cf. bumbaste v., bumfeage v.In quot. c1595 with reference to the tearing of a piece of paper.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > pollute or defile [verb (transitive)]

afileeOE

besmiteeOE

shenda950

befilec1000

bisulienc1200

defoulc1320

file1340

foilc1380

smota1387

lime1390

solwea1400

surda1400

infectc1425

filtha1450

poison?a1513

defile1530

polluve1533

inquinate1542

pollute1548

contaminate1563

bumfiddlec1595

impure1598

conspurcate1600

defoil1601

sullya1616

vilify1615

deturpate1623

impiate1623

defedate1628

dreg1628

contemerate1650

spot1741

empoison1775

c1595 First Pt. Reign Richard II (1929) iii. 44 To say I will teare this paper..or fowler words than that, as to say I will bumfidle your paper.

1632 P. Massinger & N. Field Fatall Dowry iv. sig. H3 He bumfiddles you so.

a1679 Earl of Orrery Mr. Anthony (1690) iv. 35 Come, say you will play, or Ill so Bumfiddle your ribs.

b. transitive. figurative. To confuse, confound.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > act of perplexing > confuse, perplex, bewilder [verb (transitive)]

abobc1330

confusec1350

confoundc1374

cumbera1375

passc1384

maskerc1400

mopc1425

enose1430

manga1450

overmusec1460

perplex1477

maze1482

enmuse1502

ruffle?a1505

unsteady1532

entangle1540

duddle1548

intricate1548

distraught1579

distract1582

mizzle1583

moider1587

amuse1595

mist1598

bepuzzle1599

gravel1601

plunder1601

puzzle1603

intrigue1612

vexa1613

metagrobolize?a1616

befumea1618

fuddle1617

crucify1621

bumfiddlea1625

implicate1625

giddify1628

wilder1642

buzzlea1644

empuzzle1646

dunce1649

addle1652

meander1652

emberlucock1653

flounder1654

study1654

disorient1655

embarrass?1656

essome1660

embrangle1664

jumble1668

dunt1672

muse1673

clutter1685

emblustricate1693

fluster1720

disorientate1728

obfuscate1729

fickle1736

flustrate1797

unharmonize1797

mystify1806

maffle1811

boggle1835

unballast1836

stomber1841

throw1844

serpentine1850

unbalance1856

tickle1865

fog1872

bumfuzzle1878

wander1897

to put off1909

defeat1914

dither1919

befuddle1926

ungear1931

to screw up1941

a1625 J. Fletcher Chances i. v, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Aaa2/1 And am I now bum-fidled with a Bastard?

1774 I. Sancho Let. 26 Nov. (1782) I. xvii. 55 Thus it often happens—that the judgement of a good head is—bumfiddled—and wrong biass'd by the weakness of a too kind heart.

2. transitive. To have sexual intercourse with.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > engage in sexual activity with [verb (transitive)] > have sexual intercourse with

mingeOE

haveOE

knowc1175

ofliec1275

to lie with (or by)a1300

knowledgec1300

meetc1330

beliea1350

yknowc1350

touchc1384

deala1387

dightc1386

usea1387

takec1390

commona1400

to meet witha1400

servea1400

occupy?a1475

engender1483

jangle1488

to be busy with1525

to come in1530

visitc1540

niggle1567

mow1568

to mix one's thigh with1593

do1594

grind1598

pepper1600

yark1600

tumble1603

to taste of1607

compressc1611

jumble1611

mix?1614

consort?1615

tastea1616

bumfiddle1630

ingressa1631

sheet1637

carnal1643

night-work1654

bump1669

bumble1680

frig?c1680

fuck1707

stick1707

screw1719

soil1722

to do over1730

shag1770

hump1785

subagitatec1830

diddle1879

to give (someone) onec1882

charver1889

fuckeec1890

plugc1890

dick1892

to make a baby1911

to know (a person) in the biblical sense1912

jazz1920

rock1922

yentz1924

roll1926

to make love1927

shtupa1934

to give (or get) a tumble1934

shack1935

bang1937

to have it off1937

rump1937

tom1949

to hop into bed (with)1951

ball1955

to make it1957

plank1958

score1960

naughty1961

pull1965

pleasurea1967

to have away1968

to have off1968

dork1970

shaft1970

bonk1975

knob1984

boink1985

fand-

1630 Tincker of Turvey sig. A2 Many a Tinkers Trull haue I bum-fidled.

1640 S. Harding Sicily & Naples iv. iv. 63 Hey, for a wench, for a wench, to bumfiddle now; Ah! ha!

a. transitive. To play for (a person) on the fiddle. Cf. bumfiddle n. 1.

ΚΠ

1656 Simpleton the Smith 3 in R. Cox Acteon & Diana (ed. 2) O must I bumfiddle her under her Chamber window.

b. transitive. To play (a song) badly on the fiddle. Cf. bumble v.² 2.

ΚΠ

1808 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) II. 399 [An ode] too good to be fiddled; so I sent them a second, which was fit to be bum-fiddled.

Derivatives

bumfiddler n. a person who makes a sexual advance towards another.A surface meaning relating to music is probably intended to be understood (cf. bumfiddle n. 1), but the principal meaning is clearly sexual.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > [noun] > one who pollutes or defiles

polluter1551

bumfiddler1611

berayer1699

befouler1842

1611 J. Davies Scourge of Folly 9 A busie-body hardly she abides, Yet she's well pleas'd with all Bum-fiddlers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	bumfiddle
释义	bumfiddlen. Brit. /ˈbʌmfɪdl/, U.S. /ˈbəmˌfɪdəl/ Origin: Of multiple origins. Parlty formed within English, by compounding. Parlty formed within English, by conversion. Etymons: bum n.¹, fiddle n., bumfiddle v. Etymology: In sense 1 < bum n.¹ + fiddle n., punningly after bumfiddle v. In sense 2 immediately < bumfiddle v. Now archaic. 1. A viol; spec. a bass viol. Also: a person who plays the viol.Quot. a1648 probably also contains sexual innuendo and might be interpreted as implying sense 2; cf. also bumfiddler n. at bumfiddle v. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > viol viol1484 bumfiddle1599 society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > bowable instrument > [noun] > viol > bass-viol bumfiddle1599 bass-viola1616 baritone1685 bass1702 violone1724 bassette1847 octobass1850 1599 ‘T. Cutwode’ Caltha Poetarum sig. E2^v Now he takes his leaue and Caltha kist, and ties a base bumfiddle at his back: That hangs vpon a bawdrick of blew list, much like vnto a paltry Pedlers pack. a1648 W. Percy Cuck-queanes & Cuckolds Errants (1824) 6 Wee haue had, many and oft, betweene vs, consorts of many, the most lushious, the most delicate, the most sauoury, And, Oh, the most Frisquin Bum-Fiddles of this citie, of whom, myne own deare wife..euer made vp the Thirteenth to the dozen of them. 1847 Satirist 15 Aug. 362/2 During the performances of the comedy Lawrence Levy will perform a solo on the bum-fiddle. 1996 Guardian 21 Oct. a47 If you're an early music fan, one of the leading practitioners..helps you sort out your sackbut from your bum fiddle when she takes over Music Machine (Radio 3). 2. A person's bottom; = bum n.¹ 1a.Originally used of women, with sexual reference or innuendo; some of these examples probably implicitly denote the vagina (cf. bum n.¹ 1b). See also quot. a1648 and note at sense 1.In quot. 1909 probably punning on sense 1. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > external parts of body > trunk > back > buttock(s) > [noun] flitcha700 arse-endseOE culec1220 buttockc1300 tail1303 toutec1305 nagea1325 fundamentc1325 tail-end1377 brawna1382 buma1387 bewschers?a1400 crouponc1400 rumplec1430 lendc1440 nachec1440 luddocka1475 rearwarda1475 croupc1475 rumpc1475 dock1508 hurdies1535 bunc1538 sitting place1545 bottom?c1550 prat1567 nates1581 backside1593 crupper1594 posteriorums1596 catastrophe1600 podex1601 posterior1605 seat1607 poop1611 stern1631 cheek1639 breeka1642 doup1653 bumkin1658 bumfiddle1661 assa1672 butt1675 quarter1678 foundation1681 toby1681 bung1691 rear1716 fud1722 moon1756 derrière1774 rass1790 stern-post1810 sit-down1812 hinderland1817 hinderling1817 nancy1819 ultimatum1823 behinda1830 duff?1837 botty1842 rear end1851 latter end1852 hinder?1857 sit1862 sit-me-down1866 stern-works1879 tuchus1886 jacksy-pardy1891 sit-upon1910 can1913 truck-end1913 sitzfleisch1916 B.T.M.1919 fanny1919 bot1922 heinie1922 beam1929 yas yas1929 keister1931 batty1935 bim1935 arse-end1937 twat1937 okole1938 bahookie1939 bohunkus1941 quoit1941 patoot1942 rusty-dusty1942 dinger1943 jacksie1943 zatch1950 ding1957 booty1959 patootie1959 buns1960 wazoo1961 tush1962 1661 F. Kirkman Presbyterian Lash i. sig. A3 We shall hardly get them to Church, for fear of their Bumfiddles. 1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 110 I'le tell thee what, So her Bumfiddle I had clapt, I'de be contented to be trapt. 1686 in J. Playford Second Bk. Pleasant Musical Compan. (ed. 2) sig. C3 Joan has been gallopping, gallopping, gallopping, Joan has been gallopping all the Town o're, 'till her Bumfiddle, Bumfiddle, Bumfiddle, until her Bumfiddle was wonderous sore. 1700 E. Ward Step to Stir-Bitch-Fair 8 Their Bumfiddles had been gaul'd by the hardness of their Seats. 1779 S. J. Pratt Tutor of Truth I. xliv. 166 Standing with bumfiddle to fire with coat up, and now and then popping hand below waistband. 1825 H. Wilson Mem. I. 91 I am puzzled to guess..how, you came to shew me, an utter stranger, your bum-fiddle! a1827 W. Hickey Mem. (1960) xix. 311 I, of course, shall pay, and they may kiss my bum fiddle. 1909 O. Onions Little Devil Doubt ii. 24 Mind you do work..or Joe Tyers'll play a tune you don't like on your bum-fiddle! 2011 G. Burrowes Lady Sophie's Christmas Wish xii. 226 I'm trying to decide which part of me is the most frozen... It's a toss-up between my bum-fiddle and my nose. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † bumfiddlev. Forms: 1500s–1600s bumfidle, 1600s–1800s bumfiddle. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: bum n.¹, fiddle v. Etymology: < bum n.¹ + fiddle v. Compare bumfiddle n. Obsolete.Typically used in wordplay in late 16th- and 17th-cent. drama and poetry, with more than one sense of the word, and various connotations of bum and fiddle evoked. 1. a. transitive. To beat, strike, thrash. Cf. bumbaste v., bumfeage v.In quot. c1595 with reference to the tearing of a piece of paper. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > pollute or defile [verb (transitive)] afileeOE besmiteeOE shenda950 befilec1000 bisulienc1200 defoulc1320 file1340 foilc1380 smota1387 lime1390 solwea1400 surda1400 infectc1425 filtha1450 poison?a1513 defile1530 polluve1533 inquinate1542 pollute1548 contaminate1563 bumfiddlec1595 impure1598 conspurcate1600 defoil1601 sullya1616 vilify1615 deturpate1623 impiate1623 defedate1628 dreg1628 contemerate1650 spot1741 empoison1775 c1595 First Pt. Reign Richard II (1929) iii. 44 To say I will teare this paper..or fowler words than that, as to say I will bumfidle your paper. 1632 P. Massinger & N. Field Fatall Dowry iv. sig. H3 He bumfiddles you so. a1679 Earl of Orrery Mr. Anthony (1690) iv. 35 Come, say you will play, or Ill so Bumfiddle your ribs. b. transitive. figurative. To confuse, confound. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > perplexity, bewilderment > act of perplexing > confuse, perplex, bewilder [verb (transitive)] abobc1330 confusec1350 confoundc1374 cumbera1375 passc1384 maskerc1400 mopc1425 enose1430 manga1450 overmusec1460 perplex1477 maze1482 enmuse1502 ruffle?a1505 unsteady1532 entangle1540 duddle1548 intricate1548 distraught1579 distract1582 mizzle1583 moider1587 amuse1595 mist1598 bepuzzle1599 gravel1601 plunder1601 puzzle1603 intrigue1612 vexa1613 metagrobolize?a1616 befumea1618 fuddle1617 crucify1621 bumfiddlea1625 implicate1625 giddify1628 wilder1642 buzzlea1644 empuzzle1646 dunce1649 addle1652 meander1652 emberlucock1653 flounder1654 study1654 disorient1655 embarrass?1656 essome1660 embrangle1664 jumble1668 dunt1672 muse1673 clutter1685 emblustricate1693 fluster1720 disorientate1728 obfuscate1729 fickle1736 flustrate1797 unharmonize1797 mystify1806 maffle1811 boggle1835 unballast1836 stomber1841 throw1844 serpentine1850 unbalance1856 tickle1865 fog1872 bumfuzzle1878 wander1897 to put off1909 defeat1914 dither1919 befuddle1926 ungear1931 to screw up1941 a1625 J. Fletcher Chances i. v, in F. Beaumont & J. Fletcher Comedies & Trag. (1647) sig. Aaa2/1 And am I now bum-fidled with a Bastard? 1774 I. Sancho Let. 26 Nov. (1782) I. xvii. 55 Thus it often happens—that the judgement of a good head is—bumfiddled—and wrong biass'd by the weakness of a too kind heart. 2. transitive. To have sexual intercourse with. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > engage in sexual activity with [verb (transitive)] > have sexual intercourse with mingeOE haveOE knowc1175 ofliec1275 to lie with (or by)a1300 knowledgec1300 meetc1330 beliea1350 yknowc1350 touchc1384 deala1387 dightc1386 usea1387 takec1390 commona1400 to meet witha1400 servea1400 occupy?a1475 engender1483 jangle1488 to be busy with1525 to come in1530 visitc1540 niggle1567 mow1568 to mix one's thigh with1593 do1594 grind1598 pepper1600 yark1600 tumble1603 to taste of1607 compressc1611 jumble1611 mix?1614 consort?1615 tastea1616 bumfiddle1630 ingressa1631 sheet1637 carnal1643 night-work1654 bump1669 bumble1680 frig?c1680 fuck1707 stick1707 screw1719 soil1722 to do over1730 shag1770 hump1785 subagitatec1830 diddle1879 to give (someone) onec1882 charver1889 fuckeec1890 plugc1890 dick1892 to make a baby1911 to know (a person) in the biblical sense1912 jazz1920 rock1922 yentz1924 roll1926 to make love1927 shtupa1934 to give (or get) a tumble1934 shack1935 bang1937 to have it off1937 rump1937 tom1949 to hop into bed (with)1951 ball1955 to make it1957 plank1958 score1960 naughty1961 pull1965 pleasurea1967 to have away1968 to have off1968 dork1970 shaft1970 bonk1975 knob1984 boink1985 fand- 1630 Tincker of Turvey sig. A2 Many a Tinkers Trull haue I bum-fidled. 1640 S. Harding Sicily & Naples iv. iv. 63 Hey, for a wench, for a wench, to bumfiddle now; Ah! ha! 3. a. transitive. To play for (a person) on the fiddle. Cf. bumfiddle n. 1. ΚΠ 1656 Simpleton the Smith 3 in R. Cox Acteon & Diana (ed. 2) O must I bumfiddle her under her Chamber window. b. transitive. To play (a song) badly on the fiddle. Cf. bumble v.² 2. ΚΠ 1808 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) II. 399 [An ode] too good to be fiddled; so I sent them a second, which was fit to be bum-fiddled. Derivatives bumfiddler n. a person who makes a sexual advance towards another.A surface meaning relating to music is probably intended to be understood (cf. bumfiddle n. 1), but the principal meaning is clearly sexual. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > pollution or defilement > [noun] > one who pollutes or defiles polluter1551 bumfiddler1611 berayer1699 befouler1842 1611 J. Davies Scourge of Folly 9 A busie-body hardly she abides, Yet she's well pleas'd with all Bum-fiddlers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1599v.c1595
随便看	vomish vomishment vomit vomit bag vomit- vomit-grass vomit-green vomit-nut vomit-wort vomited vomiter vomiters vomitgrass vomitgreen vomiting vomiting drink vomiting julep vomiting nut vomiting pap vomiting tartar vitalizers vitalizes vitalizing vitaller vitallest