单词 | warish |
释义 | † warishn. Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. A callosity. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > hardening or thickening > hard skin callositya1400 callus1563 warish1570 brawn1578 calluma1640 callousness1705 warda1825 hoof1888 tylosis1890 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Mii/1 A Warish, callus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † warishv.1 Obsolete. 1. a. transitive. To heal, cure (a person, etc.) of, (out of), a sickness or trouble. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > heal or cure [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person or part wholeeOE healc1000 betterOE i-sundienc1175 salvea1225 botenc1225 savea1250 warishc1250 recurea1382 curec1384 mendc1390 remedya1470 cheerc1540 loosea1637 to pull through1816 rehab1973 c1250 Kent. Serm. in Old Eng. Misc. 31 Al-so raþe he was i-warisd of his maladie. c1350 St. Peter 33 in Horstm. Altengl. Leg. (1881) 49 Many þat war seke and sore..prayd him forto be þare belde And warisch þam out of þaire wo. c1369 G. Chaucer Bk. Duchesse 1104 I was warshed of al my sorwe. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21690 Quen þe stanged men moght se þe nedder on þe tre þat hang, þai war all warist o þair stang. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xii. 173 The kynge Alain,..that lith in sekenesse, and shall neuer be warisshed till the beste knyght of alle Bretouns come. 1609 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 2) Warish, ease, deliuer. b. To heal, cure (a sickness, ill). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > heal or cure [verb (transitive)] lechnec900 helpc950 beetc975 healc1000 temperc1000 leechc1175 amendc1300 halec1330 soundc1374 sanec1386 warishc1386 defenda1400 rectifya1400 salve1411 lokenc1425 redress?c1425 recure?a1439 guarish1474 cure1526 medify1543 recover1548 resanate1599 sanate1623 sain1832 c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋320 And therfore o vengeaunce is nat warisshed by another vengeaunce ne o wroong by another wroong. a1400 Stockh. Med. MS. in Archaeologia 30 353 Fastande to vse sponfull thre Till his sekenesse warched be. c1480 (a1400) St. James Less 388 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 161 For-þi þi crafte þu keth one me, & waryse myn Infyrmyte. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. vii. ii. 154 There be some there who warish and cure the stinging of serpents with their spittle. c. intransitive. To recover from sickness or trouble. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > recovery > recover or be healed [verb (intransitive)] wholeeOE botenc1225 cover1297 amendc1325 recovera1375 warisha1386 recovera1387 healc1390 recurec1400 soundc1402 mendc1440 convalesce1483 guarish1489 restore1494 refete?a1505 revert1531 to gather (or pick) up one's crumbs1589 cure1597 recruit1644 to perk upa1656 retrieve1675 to pick up1740 to leave one's bed1742 to sit up and take nourishment1796 to get round1798 to come round1818 to pull through1830 rally1831 to fetch round1870 to mend up1877 to pull round1889 recoup1896 recuperate1897 the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > restoration of a person > recovery from misfortune, error, etc. > [verb (intransitive)] upkevera1375 warisha1386 recovera1387 respite1587 to get one's act together1973 a1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋16 Youre doghter with the grace of god shal warisshe and escape. a1400 Seuyn Sag. 1097 The child warisscht fair and wel. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 517/2 Warschyn' or recuryn of sekenesse, convalesco. c1480 (a1400) St. Vincent 336 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 268 Fosteris hyme wele..til he begyne to waryse. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 771/2 I warysshe, I recover my helth after a sycknesse or daunger (Lydgat). 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Warish, to recover from sickness. 1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) II. Dialogues 286 Hees niver warish'd o't' surfeit he gat last Kersmas. a1864 R. B. Peacock Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale (at cited word) ‘He'll never warish on it’ = He will not get over it. 2. transitive. To guard, secure, protect, preserve; to save, rescue. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > protect or defend [verb (transitive)] shieldc825 frithc893 werea900 i-schield971 berghOE biwerec1000 grithc1000 witec1000 keepc1175 burghena1225 ward?c1225 hilla1240 warrantc1275 witiec1275 forhilla1300 umshadea1300 defendc1325 fendc1330 to hold in or to warrantc1330 bielda1350 warisha1375 succoura1387 defencea1398 shrouda1400 umbeshadow14.. shelvec1425 targec1430 protect?1435 obumber?1440 thorn1483 warrantise1490 charea1500 safeguard1501 heild?a1513 shend1530 warrant1530 shadow1548 fence1577 safekeep1588 bucklera1593 counterguard1594 save1595 tara1612 target1611 screenc1613 pre-arm1615 custodite1657 shelter1667 to guard against1725 cushion1836 enshield1855 mind1924 buffer1958 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2622 For burwes & bold tounes al for-brent were, but ȝit were þei wiþ walles warchet a-boute. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 921 Nov walle þe a wonnyng þat þe warisch myȝt. c1400 Rule St. Benet 1306 How a hird~man A febil schepe warest & wane. a1568 in Bannatyne MS (1896) IV. 233 Beir Chrystis croce..That is to say,..Help vthir to beir that ourladin be: Sa sall this warld be..warisid accordinle. 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxii. xxi. 822 The mediteranean parts within the continent, were so secure and warished from the Romane forces, that [etc.]. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xvii. x. 511 But ever after it [sc. the tree] is warished and safe ynough. 1674 J. Ray N. Country Words Warisht, that hath conquered any disease, or difficulty, and is secure against the future; also, well stored, or furnished. DerivativesΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > [noun] healingc1000 healthc1000 healc1175 boteningc1300 warishingc1386 cure1393 curationa1398 recovera1398 resuming?a1425 sanationc1440 mendingc1480 guerison1484 recurea1500 recovery1523 resanation1598 c1386 G. Chaucer Melibeus ⁋49 As to the warisshynge of youre doghter. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 517/2 Waryschynge, of sekenesse, convalescencia. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † warishv.2 Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. intransitive. To become hard or callous. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > of skin: become disordered [verb (intransitive)] > become hard warish1570 brawn1839 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Mii/2 To Warish, occallescere. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1921; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
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