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单词 walk-on
释义

walk-onn.adj.

Brit. /ˈwɔːkɒn/, U.S. /ˈwɔkˌɔn/, /ˈwɑkˌɑn/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: to walk on at walk v. Phrasal verbs 1.
Etymology: < to walk on at walk v. Phrasal verbs 1.
A. n.
1. Theatre and Film.
a. A part in which the performer is required merely to walk on and off, with little or no speaking.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > part or character > [noun] > types of part or character
underpart1679
persona muta1714
travesty1732
soubrette1753
old man1762
small part?1774
breeches-part1779
character part1811
fat1812
chambermaida1828
fool?1835
raisonneur1845
ingénue1848
villain of the piece1854
stock character1864
feeder1866
satirette1870
character role1871
travesty1887
thinking part1890
walk-on1902
cardboard cutout1906
bit1926
good guy1928
feed1929
bad guy1932
goody1934
walkthrough1935
narrator1941
cameo1950
black hat1959
1902 Daily Chron. 1 Sept. 3/7 The actress, too, frequently is glad to accept 12s. a week for a walk-on with half a dozen words.
1936 R. Lehmann Weather in Streets iv. i. 361 Or I might get a walk-on in a film.
1971 R. A. Carter Manhattan Primitive (1972) xv. 142 She never got another speaking part: a few walk-ons, then she was an extra again.
2002 R. H. Schwab Departure from Script iv. 34 It had been years since I'd been on stage for more than a walk-on.
b. An actor who has a walk-on part; = walker-on n. at walker n.1 5c.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > actor playing specific type of part > with little or nothing to say
property boy1685
supernumerary1755
walking gentleman1769
walking lady1769
figurant1775
statist1807
showgirl?1836
super1838
walker-on1876
property child1885
supe1885
walk-on1923
spear-carrier1960
1923 E. Lascelles Sacrificial Goat 82 Joan, by reason of her part's ‘smallness’, was not divided from the ‘walk ons’. She dressed with five of them.
1946 Sun (Baltimore) 20 May 6/1 It can dispense with the star system..by concentrating on teamwork in which lead actors one night become walk-ons the next.
1980 Times Lit. Suppl. 31 Oct. 1228/5 There are several blandly handsome walk-ons, most of them recently out of drama school.
2004 J. Bone & A. Fernandez Opportunities in Film Careers (rev. ed.) ii. 14 Only a small number achieve recognition in motion pictures or television. Many are cast in supporting roles or as walk-ons.
2. U.S. Sport. A person who tries out for a college sports team without having been recruited or given an athletic scholarship for that sport.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > player or sportsperson > [noun] > team or group > member of > reserve or substitute
substitute1826
sub1864
reserve1885
walk-on1965
1965 Salt Lake Tribune 3 Dec. c1/1 Preston Pearson, a ‘walk-on,’ who turned out for the squad without a scholarship.
1974 Plain Dealer (Cleveland, Ohio) 19 Oct. 2- d/1 East Tech's Mike Lucas, a 6-4 junior college transfer from Arizona, is one of three ‘walk-ons’ on Ohio State's basket~ball team.
1996 K. McQuilken Road to Athletic Scholarship x. 92 Because the program does not have a scholarship available for this athlete, they invite the prospect into the program as a walk-on.
2001 Denver Post 21 Jan. b2/2 He attended Colorado State University on an academic scholarship and was a walk-on in football and wrestling.
B. adj.
1. Theatre and Film. Designating a small acting part which requires little or no speaking. Cf. sense A. 1a. Also in extended use.
ΚΠ
1914 Barnard (N.Y.) Bull. 5 Jan. 6/1 A girl usually works for three terms at our school, but long before that, if she has any talent or beauty or both, she will have gotten what we call a walk-on part at one of the London theatres.
1948 P. Martin Hollywood without Make-up 182 He understudied and occasionally was given tiny walk-on parts.
1963 Times 25 Feb. 4/1 Before luncheon the New Zealanders were so vigorous, accurate and hostile that Illingworth, Sheppard, and even Dexter could play only walk-on parts.
1976 Private Eye 24 Dec. 17/3 The Bank of England is determined it shall be in a supporting, if not walk-on, capacity rather than a starring role.
1985 Listener 24 Jan. 11/3 Salman Rushdie complained that Indians were for the most part given walk-on roles.
1995 V. Parsons Bad Blood ii. 8 There are several key players, and many walk-on parts, in the story.
2. Originally U.S. Relating to or designating a transportation service (esp. an airline service) for which prior booking is not required.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > transport by air > [adjective] > type of flight or service
non-scheduled1855
charter1922
standby1946
walk-on1959
red-eye1964
1959 Morning Herald (Hagerstown, Maryland) 1 May 22/2 For walk-on passengers a fare of $7 is proposed, while those requiring the present facilities of advance reservations and baggage handling would be charged $9.50.
1967 J. Gardner Madrigal viii. 220 He..asked if there were any direct flights from Manchester to Zurich... At this time of year there should be no difficulty in getting a walk-on booking.
1977 Times 29 July 4/3 British Airways intends to compete with Laker Airways' walk on Skytrain air service between London and New York.
1983 Flight Internat. 10 Sept. 680/2 Shuttle's walk-on option with guaranteed backup aircraft.
2004 K. Samson Frommer's Washington State (ed. 4) v. 158 The fare for a vehicle and driver on all westbound inter-island ferries is $11 to $14, and walk-on passengers and passengers in cars ride free.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.adj.1902
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