单词 | ventricular |
释义 | ventricularadj. Chiefly Anatomy and Pathology. 1. a. Of or pertaining to the stomach; abdominal, gastral, ventral. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > stomach or belly > [adjective] wamedc1420 stomached?1529 stomachal1582 stomachical1601 gastric1656 stomachic1656 monogastric1814 ventricular1822 gasteral1828 perigastric1852 gastro-duodenal1854 gastrophrenic1854 opisthogastric1857 ventric1869 intragastric1900 oesophagogastric1954 nasogastric1958 tummied1975 1822 J. M. Good Study Med. I. 208 It is also said that the common garden rue..when eaten to excess, is succeeded by the same symptoms of ventricular pains. 1840 New Monthly Mag. 59 164 No one..ever listens to ventricular admonitions, but ‘greatly daring dines’ on, in defiance of dyspepsia. 1845 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 57 610 Louis XIV actually did wear it buttoned below the ventricular curve. b. Distended in the middle; ventriculous. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > projection or prominence > protuberance or rounded projection > [adjective] > in the middle ventriculous1802 ventricular1850 1850 J. Ogilvie Imperial Dict. 2. a. Affecting a ventricle or ventricles (of the heart, brain, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > ventricle > affecting ventricular1838 the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [adjective] > ventricles hippocampal1837 ventricular1888 procoelian1890 ventriculoperitoneal1913 ventriculoatrial1959 1838 Penny Cycl. XII. 79 Its [the heart's] point..strikes at each ventricular contraction, or systole, as it is called, against the wall of the chest. 1853 W. O. Markham tr. J. Skoda Treat. Auscultation 205 The ventricular systole may also be accompanied by two distinctly different sounds. 1888 W. R. Gowers Man. Dis. Nerv. Syst. II. iv. 298 Limited ventricular meningitis occurs especially in young children. b. Of or pertaining to, forming part of, a ventricle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > heart > [adjective] > ventricle ventricular1840 1840 E. Wilson Anatomist's Vade Mecum (1842) 338 The Deep or Ventricular veins commence within the lateral ventricles by two vessels. 1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life Introd. p. lvi A complete separation of the ventricular part of the heart into two cavities. 1875 J. F. Payne Jones & Sieveking's Man. Pathol. Anat. ix. 244 The surface either of the plexus or the ventricular walls. 1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 109 So far as regards the heart and ventricular muscle. 3. Of the nature of a ventricle. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > [adjective] > depression or cavity capsulary1615 vesiculara1682 capsular1727 follicular1743 alveolar1816 antral1820 celluliferous1822 fossiform1824 impressed1826 sacciform1836 vestibular1836 ventricular1841 vestibulary1843 saccular1861 tubero-cystic1879 scrobicular1888 tubulosaccularc1900 vacuolized1910 cisternal1920 lacunate1957 vesiculating1966 1841 T. R. Jones Gen. Outl. Animal Kingdom xxiii. 397 A single auricle that communicates with a strong ventricular cavity. 1841 T. R. Jones Gen. Outl. Animal Kingdom xxix. 606 The heart..separated into two distinct sets of cavities, each composed of an auricle and of a strong ventricular chamber. 1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals iii. 115 In the simplest Calcispongiæ,..the pores open directly into the ventricular cavity. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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