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单词 valari
释义

valarin.

Brit. /ˈvaləri/, U.S. /ˈvɑləri/
Origin: A borrowing from Tamil. Etymon: Tamil vaḷaittaṭi.
Etymology: Apparently < valai- (in Tamil vaḷaittaṭi; < vaḷai- to curve, bend + taṭi stick, staff), with insertion of r (within English) perhaps by association with either Tamil vaḷār twig, or with the name of the Kallar people (see Kallar n. and compare collery stick n. at that entry).Compare the following passage, apparently showing the Tamil compound vaḷaittaṭi in an English context, but already with the inserted r and the English plural ending -s:1868 J. H. Nelson Madura Country ii. ii. 44 Some Kallans..came down south with a number of dogs on a grand hunting expedition, armed with..pike, bludgeons and Vallari Thadis or bomerangs.
Chiefly historical.
A short, heavy, curved or angled piece of wood or iron, traditionally used as a throwing weapon in hunting or warfare in Southern India. Cf. collery stick n.Historically associated with the Tamil people; use of valaris diminished after they were banned by the British in 1801.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > missile > [noun] > boomerang
rabbit stick1788
boomerang1827
Collery-stick1830
throw-stick1837
kylie1839
comeback1864
trombash1867
throwing-stick1901
1906 E. Thurston Ethnographic Notes S. India 557 It is said that there were experts in the art of throwing the valari, who could at one stroke despatch small game, and even man.
1972 A. Ramaswami Tamil Nadu District Gazetteers: Ramanathapuram ii. 64 Most of these urns contained small pots and bronze vessels, chank shells and weapons like valaris.
2016 Hindu (Nexis) 3 June ‘Over 15,000 valaris were either seized or collected by the British... They were subsequently destroyed and a few of them remain in museums,’ said..[an Indian Administrative Service officer].., whose family possess a valari made of rose wood.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2022).
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n.1906
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:08:16