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单词 buck-bean
释义

buck-beann.

Brit. /ˈbʌkbiːn/, U.S. /ˈbəkˌbin/
Forms: Also 1500s buckes beanes.
Etymology: Apparently a translation by Lyte of the Flemish bocks boonen ‘goat's beans’; compare modern Dutch bocksboon , German bocksbohne (1586 in Grimm). (Another name of the plant, of later appearance, is bog bean n. at bog n.1 Compounds 3, which may be a rationalizing alteration of buck-bean, unless, like bog nut, bog trefoil, it is quite independent in origin.)
Herbalism.
A water plant ( Menyanthes trifoliata) common in bogs in Britain, and widely diffused over the northern hemisphere; it bears racemes of pinkish white flowers.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [noun] > buckbean
buck-bean1578
marsh clover1597
marsh trefoil1597
water trefoil1597
bog bean1785
threefold1788
water trefoil1860
bog hop1866
bog trefoil1884
1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iv. lxxviii. 542 Of Buckes Beanes—Marrishe Trefoyl..This herbe is called..in Brabant, Bocxboonen that is to say Bockes Beanes, bycause it is like the leaues of the common Beane.
1676 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 11 743 Several men cured of the Gout by a decoction of Trifolium palustre (Marsh-trefoil or Buck-beans).
1755 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 431/2 Two or three dishes of chocolate..or two dishes of buc~bean tea.
1791 T. Martyn tr. J. J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. (ed. 3) xvi. 176 Marsh Trefoil, Buckbean, or Bog-bean.
1863 S. Baring-Gould Iceland 191 The broad leaves of the buckbean float on the red water.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 736 The beautiful Buckbean or Marsh Trefoil..a most desirable acquisition to ornamental ponds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/24 13:52:46