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单词 urinous
释义

urinousadj.

Brit. /ˈjʊərᵻnəs/, /ˈjɔːrᵻnəs/, U.S. /ˈjʊrənəs/
Etymology: < modern Latin ūrīnōsus (whence Italian urinoso , Portuguese urinoso , Italian orinoso , Spanish orinoso ), < Latin ūrīna urine n.1 Compare urinose adj. French urineux (1611), and the earlier merdurinous adj.
1.
a. Possessing or partaking of the essential properties of urine.In frequent use from c1670 to c1700.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > urine > [adjective] > possessing properties of
urinous1644
urinose1692
urinary1819
1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 217 1. Nitrous Salt, 2. Urinous Salt, in which are comprehended, 3. all Dungs, Horns, Shreads, and the like.
1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. 200 What an Acid Menstruum dissolves, an Alcalizate, or an Urinous will precipitate.
1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. 201 Volatile and Urinous Spirits, as Spirits of Urine it self.
1698 W. King Journey to London 33 As Meat rots, it becomes more Urinous and Salt.
1708 J. Keill Acct. Animal Secretion 74 Lime does strongly attract Urinous Salts.
1763 W. Lewis Commercium Philosophico-technicum 95 A mixture of the vitriolic acid with the same urinous spirit.
1819 A. Rees Cycl. XXXVII. (at cited word) Urinous Salts are the same with what we otherwise call alkaline salts, or alkalies.
b. Characteristic or suggestive of that of urine.In frequent use from c1800.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > organs of excretion > excretions > urine > [adjective]
urinal?1541
excrementous1600
excrementious1636
urinary1646
urinous1670
excremential1847
excrementitial1857
pissy1922
1670 H. Stubbe Plus Ultra 135 The former in that mixture lost its urinous smell.
1677 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Oxford-shire 38 A salt of a urinous tast.
1743 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 2) III. 235 It will certainly give the Beer..an urinous Taste.
1759 Ann. Reg. 1758 280/2 A urinous volatile effluvia came from the prison.
1786 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 76 136 An exceeding sharp urinous smell.
1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 355 The urinous smell of the perspiration.
1837 N. Whittock et al. Compl. Bk. Trades (1842) 179 Soap..would give the liquor a ‘urinous’ taste.
1863 W. O. Markham tr. C. Neubauer & J. Vogel Anal. Urine (ed. 4) 291 The ‘urinous-odour’ (as it is called) of patients, depending chiefly upon the presence of this salt.
c. Obtained or derived from urine. rare.
ΚΠ
1663 R. Boyle Some Considerations Usefulnesse Exper. Nat. Philos. ii. v. vii. 180 By tempering the Urinous extract with a convenient quantity of good Wood Ashes.
2. Of fluids, etc.: Of the nature of urine.
ΚΠ
1669 W. Simpson Hydrologia Chymica 74 Which should separate from the blood an urinous latex.
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Urine It is there filtrated, and the serous or urinous Parts secreted.
1753 N. Torriano Compendium Obstetricii 22 Which second Evacuation some have supposed..to have been urinous.
1788 N. Tucker tr. E. Swedenborg Wisdom of Angels § 341 Excrementitious and stercoraceous, rancid and urinous matters.
1847–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 462/1 A urinous fluid was passed off from the stomach by vomiting.
1860 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. Uridrosis,..urinous sweat.
1876 W. Roberts Urinary & Renal Dis. (ed. 3) iii. viii. 487 Sometimes the organic urinous matters only exist in traces.
3. Marked by the presence or prevalence of urine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > dirtiness or soiling with specific kinds of dirt > [adjective] > dirty with urine
piss-burnt1565
urinated1768
urinous1788
1788 N. Tucker tr. E. Swedenborg Wisdom of Angels §341 Wherefore those Hells have their Names from thence, and some are called..stercoraceous, some urinous, and so on.
1851 S. Noble tr. E. Swedenborg Heaven & Hell (ed. 2) §488 Those who have applied divine truths to promote their own loves,..love urinous substances and places.

Derivatives

ˈurinousness n. ‘urinous quality’.
ΚΠ
1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1644
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