uretern.

Brit.

/jᵿˈriːtə/,

/ˈjʊərᵻtə/, U.S.

/ˈjʊrədər/

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s vretere, vreter, 1600s uriter.

Etymology: < medical Latin ūrētēr, < Greek οὐρητήρ, < οὐρεῖν to make water. Compare French uretère (1541), Italian uretere, Portuguese ureter, Spanish urétere.

Anatomy.

a. Either of the fibro-muscular tubes or vessels which convey the urine from the pelvis of the kidney to the bladder; a urinary duct.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > secretory organs > ducts > [noun] > urinary ducts

veina1398

water pipe1565

ureter1578

urine-pipe1594

urine leader1615

urethra1634

uretary1650

uriture1662

Skene1890

1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 78^v From this veyne springeth a vessell called Vreter.

1591 King James VI & I tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Furies in Poet. Exercises sig. E A Stone, which stops..The sliddrie vreter, carier of Salt vrine.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 190 The paine of the Stone is..acute when it mooueth into or toward the Vreter.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Stone To make use of his Probe, and to thrust it [sc. the stone] thro' the Ureter into the Bladder.

1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 392 On the left side of the bladder, near the termination of the ureter.

1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 348/1 The ureter [in birds]..has the same structure as in the mammalia.

1875 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. 198 The duct [of the frog]—ureter (female) or genito-urinary canal (male)—running..to the cloaca.

1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 Jan. 11/2 A calculus impacted in the lower end of the ureter.

attributive.1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 72 The juice of Mallows..enlargeth the Vretere conduits.1898 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 5 Nov. 1412/2 The ureter catheters..must be used with aseptic precautions.

b. More usually in plural.

ΚΠ

1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 83^v Two others passages..deducyng Urine from the reynes, & called Vreteres.

1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 372 Two other passages, called Vreteres or Vrine pipes.

1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. ii. 30 They shew forth the disposition..of the kidneyes, vreters, or vrine-pipes, and the bladder.

1653 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix 156 Fishes, and..birds,..are both also destitute of Vreters.

1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 346 This shews the Constitution of the Veins and Ureters, by which we may understand the phlegmatic Temper.

1755 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 416/2 The ureters..are situated near the seminal vessels on each side of the spine.

1808 J. Barclay Muscular Motions 556 The urine..is propelled by the successive muscular action of the ureters into the bladder.

1844 W. B. Carpenter Animal Physiol. vii. 282 In all Mammalia, and in..some Reptiles, Mollusca, and Insects..we find the ureters..dilated at their lower extremity into a bladder.

1876 Clin. Soc. Trans. 9 26 Both ureters were full of thick yellow pus.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	ureter
释义	uretern. Brit. /jᵿˈriːtə/, /ˈjʊərᵻtə/, U.S. /ˈjʊrədər/ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s vretere, vreter, 1600s uriter. Etymology: < medical Latin ūrētēr, < Greek οὐρητήρ, < οὐρεῖν to make water. Compare French uretère (1541), Italian uretere, Portuguese ureter, Spanish urétere. Anatomy. a. Either of the fibro-muscular tubes or vessels which convey the urine from the pelvis of the kidney to the bladder; a urinary duct. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > secretory organs > ducts > [noun] > urinary ducts veina1398 water pipe1565 ureter1578 urine-pipe1594 urine leader1615 urethra1634 uretary1650 uriture1662 Skene1890 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 78^v From this veyne springeth a vessell called Vreter. 1591 King James VI & I tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Furies in Poet. Exercises sig. E A Stone, which stops..The sliddrie vreter, carier of Salt vrine. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 190 The paine of the Stone is..acute when it mooueth into or toward the Vreter. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Stone To make use of his Probe, and to thrust it [sc. the stone] thro' the Ureter into the Bladder. 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 392 On the left side of the bladder, near the termination of the ureter. 1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 348/1 The ureter [in birds]..has the same structure as in the mammalia. 1875 T. H. Huxley & H. N. Martin Course Elem. Biol. 198 The duct [of the frog]—ureter (female) or genito-urinary canal (male)—running..to the cloaca. 1893 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 7 Jan. 11/2 A calculus impacted in the lower end of the ureter. attributive.1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 72 The juice of Mallows..enlargeth the Vretere conduits.1898 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 5 Nov. 1412/2 The ureter catheters..must be used with aseptic precautions. b. More usually in plural. ΚΠ 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 83^v Two others passages..deducyng Urine from the reynes, & called Vreteres. 1594 T. Bowes tr. P. de la Primaudaye French Acad. II. 372 Two other passages, called Vreteres or Vrine pipes. 1625 J. Hart Anat. Urines i. ii. 30 They shew forth the disposition..of the kidneyes, vreters, or vrine-pipes, and the bladder. 1653 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix 156 Fishes, and..birds,..are both also destitute of Vreters. 1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 346 This shews the Constitution of the Veins and Ureters, by which we may understand the phlegmatic Temper. 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 416/2 The ureters..are situated near the seminal vessels on each side of the spine. 1808 J. Barclay Muscular Motions 556 The urine..is propelled by the successive muscular action of the ureters into the bladder. 1844 W. B. Carpenter Animal Physiol. vii. 282 In all Mammalia, and in..some Reptiles, Mollusca, and Insects..we find the ureters..dilated at their lower extremity into a bladder. 1876 Clin. Soc. Trans. 9 26 Both ureters were full of thick yellow pus. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1578
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