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单词 unhersome
释义

unhersomeadj.

Forms: see un- prefix1 and hearsum adj.
Origin: A word inherited from Germanic.
Etymology: Cognate with or formed similarly to Old Frisian unhārsām , unhōrsām (West Frisian ûnhearsum ), Middle Dutch onhoorsam (Dutch (rare) onhoorzaam ), Middle Low German unhōrsam , Old High German unhōrsam (Middle High German unhōrsam ) < the Germanic base of un- prefix1 + the Germanic base of hearsum adj.Compare the more common Old English ungehīersum , in the same sense (cognate with or formed similarly to Middle Dutch ongehoorsam (Dutch ongehoorzaam ), Old Saxon ungihōrsam , Middle High German ungehōrsam (German ungehorsam ) < the Germanic base of un- prefix1 + the Germanic base of y- prefix + the Germanic base of hearsum adj.); the word survives into early Middle English in late copies of material of Old English composition.
Obsolete.
Disobedient.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > lack of subjection > [adjective] > disobedient
unhersomeOE
inobedient1377
disobeisantc1381
unobeisanta1382
inobeisant1382
unobedientc1384
disobeyant1422
unobeishinga1425
unobeying?c1425
disobedient1535
recusant1593
inobsequent1604
disobeying1649
disobservant1672
OE Wærferð tr. Gregory Dialogues (Corpus Cambr.) (1900) ii. xxix. 160 Þa eft Benedictus rumlicor lærde & manode þone ortreowan & þone unhyrsuman broðor, þæt he leornode, þæt he hæfde geleafan & eadmodnesse.
OE tr. Felix St. Guthlac (Vesp.) (1909) ii. 107 Mid þam þe seo yld com, þæt hit sprecan mihte æfter cnihtwisan, þonne wæs he nawiht hefig, ne unhyrsum his yldrum on wordum.
a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 77 (MED) Gif ðu naht herof ne dest, ne mai ðe deuel betellen wel ðat tu art gode unhersum.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2025/3/21 14:58:27