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单词 bulimia nervosa
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bulimia nervosa
1. Medicine. Originally: abnormally great appetite for or consumption of food, sometimes accompanied by other symptoms such as vomiting or fainting; (in early use also) †pica (obsolete); an instance of this. In later use (more fully bulimia nervosa): spec. an eating disorder characterized by regular, usually secretive bouts of binge eating followed by self-induced vomiting, purging, strict dieting, or extreme exercise, in association with persistent over-concern with body weight.
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered nutrition > [noun] > excessive hunger
bulimiaa1398
dog's hunger1592
dogged hunger1599
dog hunger1605
canine appetite1609
dog appetite1615
doggish appetitea1620
ox-hunger1623
polyphagia1693
adephagia1753
polyphagy1802
hyperphagia1941
the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > degree or type of mental illness > [noun] > eating disorders
anorexia nervosa1873
bulimarexia1976
bulimia nervosa1979
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. vii. xlv. 394 Bolismus is inmoderat and vnmesurable, as it were an houndis appetite.]
a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xviii. xxvii. 1169 Houndes haueþ contynual bolysme..and beþ somtyme so punysched wiþ hunger þat þay waxeþ rabbissh and woode.
1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. i. 342 One-while the Boulime, then the Anorexie..rage with monstrous ryot.
1665 R. Boyle New Exper. & Observ. Cold 734 He now thinks the chief cause of the Bulimia to consist in certain steams, that do peculiarly affect the stomack, which they gnaw and distend.
1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. viii. 301 A strange Boulimy..seized one Brian Careswell..who would knaw and eat both Linnen and Woollen.
1703 tr. M. Ettmüller Etmullerus Abridg'd (ed. 2) 54 In a Bulimus the Causes are somewhat meeker, attended by a dullness or want of Spirits.
1767 Family Guide Health 117 When the Hunger is great, but not lasting, and attended with Faintings and a Failure of Breath, it is called a Boulimus, and is very dangerous.
1780 W. Beckford Biogr. Mem. Painters 19 Hemmeline, who had long been troubled with a boulomee, or voracious appetite.
1813 J. Blackall Observ. Nature & Cure Dropsies 233 That author..wholly omits to notice the boulimy or inordinate appetite, which forms so striking a feature of the diabetes mellitus.
1826 Lancet 27 May 267/1 The appetite may..be simply in excess, a state that has been called cynorexia, bulimia, &c.
1898 Cosmopolitan Aug. 435/1 There are, however, a number of abnormal conditions which are classed under the general heading of bulimia, where an excessive appetite is present.
1948 Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. 39 119 Abnormalities of the need for food [are classified] as ‘anorexia’, ‘bulimia’, and ‘parorexia’.
1978 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 23 June 2688/1 A possible disorder (bulimia), which included self-induced vomiting as a feature, has been proposed by the American Psychiatric Association's Task Force on Nomenclature and Statistics.
1979 G. Russell in Psychol. Med. 9 429 (title) Bulimia nervosa: an ominous variant of anorexia nervosa.
1985 Woman's Own 22 June 10/2 She developed another slimmer's disease—bulimia nervosa. ‘For four months I stuffed myself with food then purged myself with laxatives.’
2006 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 7 May iia. 20/2 She struggled for many years with bulimia.
extracted from bulimian.
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