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单词 aculeation
释义

aculeationn.

Brit. /əˌkjuːlɪˈeɪʃn/, U.S. /əˌkjuliˈeɪʃ(ə)n/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: aculeate adj., -ion suffix1.
Etymology: < aculeate adj. + -ion suffix1: see -ation suffix.
Biology. rare.
A spine or point; the state of being sharp or pointed; an instance of this.
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the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > projection or protuberance > [noun] > pointed projection > spine
spine1430
spininess?1611
spinule1752
acicula1784
acicule1800
aculeation1806
spinula1826
acicle1852
spinescence1859
1806 E. Donovan Nat. Hist. Brit. Fishes IV. Pl. XCV Those tuberculated aculeations which appear so conspicuous on the surface of the Turbot.
1866 Jrnl. Royal Hort. Soc. 1 4 They differed..in the form of the leaves, the colouring of the stem and flowers, the degree of fertility, the size of the fruit, and the degree of aculeation.
1915 Proc. Entomol. Soc. Washington 17 92 The genera Tinea and Incurvaria may be best separated by the presence or absence of wing aculeation.
1983 Micropaleontology 29 338/2 Many..tubular processes tapering from broad circular bases to narrow necks before ending in..aculeation or wider rims.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1806
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