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单词 un-i-thor
释义

un-i-thorn.

Forms: early Middle English uniðor.
Origin: Probably a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: English unþearf , y- prefix.
Etymology: Probably an alteration of a reflex of Old English unþearf detriment, damage, hurt, harm ( < un- prefix1 + tharf n.), with insertion of y- prefix, after formations of Old English origin with a prefixed base (e.g. un-i-limp n., un-i-selth n., etc.), and with loss of the final consonant (compare β forms at tharf v.).Perhaps partly motivated by prosodic considerations. With the stem vowel o compare similar forms of the present stem of tharf v.
Obsolete. rare.
Evil, mischief.In quot. a12002 in the adverbial phrase on un-i-thor: to no good end, unprofitably.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > [noun]
woughc888
manOE
evilness1000
evilc1040
un-i-thora1200
witherfulnessc1200
mixshipc1225
quedeship?c1225
lithernessa1240
unwrastshipa1250
felonyc1290
shrewheadc1290
litherhead1297
wickedheada1300
wicknessa1300
follyc1300
shrewdom13..
wickhedec1305
shrewdheadc1315
shrewdnessc1315
unwrastnessc1315
wickc1330
wickednessa1340
quedehead1340
quedeness1340
lewdnessa1387
felona1400
wickedleka1400
wickedredea1400
badnessc1400
shrewdshipc1400
shrewnessc1425
wickdomc1440
noughtinessa1500
naughtiness?1529
sinfulness1530
noughtihoodc1540
meschancy1609
scelerateness1613
meschantnessa1630
nefariousness1727
devilness1853
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 65 Pes cucurrit ad malum, fot ȝide to uniðor.
a1200 MS Trin. Cambr. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1873) 2nd Ser. 217 (MED) Þenne þe prest þe meneȝeð rihtliche teðien, þenne cumeð þe werse to sume mannes heorte..and runeð..‘ȝif þu þe prest bitechest alle þine teðinge, nele he hit delen alse he don sholde, ac wile hit dere sellen and spenen on uniðor.’
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2018; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.a1200
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更新时间:2024/12/22 20:58:45