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单词 trench coat
释义

trench coatn.

Brit. /ˈtrɛn(t)ʃ kəʊt/, U.S. /ˈtrɛn(t)ʃ ˌkoʊt/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: trench n., coat n.
Etymology: < trench n. + coat n.
1. A lined or padded waterproof coat worn by soldiers, originally in the trenches during the First World War (1914–18).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific people > for members of a body or association > naval, military, etc. > types of
regimentals1728
undress1748
regiments1759
regimental1764
dress uniform1774
kit1785
roast beef coat1802
butternut1810
frock-uniform1810
fatigue-dress1834
fatigue1836
fatigue-uniform1836
shirtsleeve order1854
grey1862
scarlet runnerc1864
square-rig1875
rig of the day1877
swagger-dress1901
trench coat1914
hospital blue1919
romper1922
suntan1937
battle-dress1938
army greens1945
mess kit1953
tiger suit1970
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > jacket > weatherproof > waterproof
trench coat1914
rain jacket1923
cagoule1952
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > weatherproof > waterproof > other
Burberry1903
trench coat1914
trench1917
plastic maca1944
1914 Punch 30 Dec. (advt.) The ‘Thresher’ Trench Coat. Shell made of a hard Khaki drill, lined sheepskin, and a special interlining rendering it absolutely waterproof.
1916 W. Owen Let. 16 Aug. (1967) 405 My poor troops were wet to the bone. (But I had my Trench Coat.)
1943 Washington Post 6 Mar. 3/3 Some of the actresses in her party..wore helmets and trench coats while close to the front.
1978 W. F. Buckley Stained Glass xi. 109 A young man dressed in an old army trenchcoat walked slowly out, dragging his wooden leg like a ball and chain.
2009 C. Pleshakov There is no Freedom without Bread! i. 18 It is not fair to assume that Marxism reached Eastern Europe dressed in a Red Army trench coat.
2. A long loose coat, worn especially to keep off rain, typically double-breasted and with a belt and pockets in a style reminiscent of a military coat (see sense 1).
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > coat > types of > weatherproof > waterproof
raincoat1830
mackintosh coat1835
mackintosh1836
nor'-wester1853
slicker1884
mac1901
gabardine1909
rain slicker1910
trench coat1921
pac-a-mac1951
1921 Blackwood's Mag. Apr. 430/1 Every young man in Ireland nowadays wears a so-called trench-coat.
1927 Observer 18 Dec. 9/4 The tendency for women is also towards a costume consisting of a ‘trench coat’ in the new colour, with ‘riding breeches’.
1978 Country Life 28 Dec. 2237/1 The basic Burberry trenchcoat..now costs around £99.
2005 Daily Tel. 8 Feb. 19/2 Slim trench-coats, embellished with printed panels of ‘pashmina’.

Derivatives

ˈtrench-coated adj. that is wearing a trench coat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > wearing a coat > types of
blue-coateda1594
russet-coated1596
grey-coated1597
parti-coated1598
black-coated1600
red-coated1641
greatcoated1748
short-coated1813
frock-coated1850
tail-coated1850
buff-coated1856
overcoated1856
tunicked1876
raincoated1901
trench-coated1923
Crombie-coated1951
slickered1972
1923 N.Y. Times 14 Jan. 4/1 Six armed, trench-coated men motored to his house in Donnybrook, knocked him down and dragged him..into an auto.
1941 N. Alley I Witness xxxv. 296 I compensated my desire with the wishful thought that I'd be running across his familiar trench-coated figure some time later.
2007 Church Times 12 Jan. 16/4 They have luridly coloured covers—usually a close-up of a terrified blonde..with a creepy old house or a trench-coated man in the background.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1914
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更新时间:2025/1/24 14:59:29