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单词 to stand up
释义

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to stand up
to stand up
1.
a. intransitive. To rise to a standing position from another position.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > rise
arisec1000
astandOE
standOE
to stand upOE
risec1175
risec1175
runge?c1225
uprisea1300
upstanda1300
buskc1390
to fare upa1400
to get upa1400
to win upona1400
dress1490
upget1582
up1635
raise1884
OE tr. Chrodegang of Metz Regula Canonicorum (Corpus Cambr. 191) xxvii. 225 Licge þær astreht eallum lichaman..and syððan arise and stande up butan cyrcan dura.
lOE Anglo-Saxon Chron. (Laud) (Peterborough interpolation) anno 656 Þa stod seo kyning up toforen ealle his ðægna & cwæd luddor stefne [etc.].
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 16415 Pilate stode vp on his fete mid-ward þat gret gadring.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Song of Sol. v. 5 I stode vp to open vnto my beloued.
1667 Omnia Comesta a Belo 12 If any person coming to Church..do not Stand Up at the Creed.
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 112. ¶3 He..sometimes stands up when every Body else is upon their Knees.
1874 C. M. Yonge Cameos cxxi, in Monthly Packet June 523 He stood up in the waggon, and began to sing.
1916 P. Colum in P. Glassgold Anarchy! (2001) 353 This earnest heavy man stood up to speak to a crowd of impoverished Dublin workpeople.
2018 F. Cantú Line becomes River 112 I stood up from my chair and walked closer to meet the bird's interrogating gaze.
b. transitive. Chiefly colloquial. To cause (a person) to rise to a standing position; to cause (a person) to stand in a particular place or position. Also (and in earliest use) reflexive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise [verb (reflexive)]
risec1175
arearc1220
right?c1225
to do up?c1335
dressa1400
raisec1450
to stand up1533
rearc1580
upend1900
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise [verb (transitive)] > cause to rise
raisea1500
to stand up1533
stand1838
1533 T. More 2nd Pt. Confut. Tyndals Answere viii. p. cccclxxxviii Theruppon he..stode hym vp vpon a bench and made a proclamacyon.
1787 Characters in Ann. Reg. 16/2 When he found in the house of peers the general disapprobation and dislike of it, he stood himself up and spake against it.
1853 Arthur's Home Mag. July 42/1 The father..stood him up in the corner, saying, ‘You will stand here and study your lesson’.
1896 Chapman's Mag. Nov. 278 ‘I won't gie way,’ says my grandmother to herself. An' she stood herself up agin' the bank o' the pit, meaning fur to die in that persition.
1914 W. T. Ellis ‘Billy’ Sunday xxii. 280 Charles called a little girl out of the audience to sing... Charlie stood her up in a chair by the pulpit.
2019 @pugsrulemyworld 26 Oct. in twitter.com (accessed 5 Nov. 2019) I suffered two terrible anxiety attacks. To the point where I legit couldn't stand myself up.
c. intransitive. To remain upright on one's feet under (a heavy weight). Chiefly (and in earliest use) figurative, esp. in religious contexts. Cf. to stand under —— 2 at Phrasal verbs 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > be standing > under something heavy
to stand up1627
1627 J. Rogers Doctr. Faith 77 If you lay a load on a man too heavie for him, presently he sinkes under it, but yet hee can stand up under the burthen of hearing the everlasting wrath of God for his infinite sinnes.
1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 164 For the grace, the benefit, the pardon, was sudden, glorious, and so big, that they were not able without staggering to stand up under it. View more context for this quotation
1790 W. Wills Grace Triumphant 43 So big were they [sc. the promises of God], and so powerfully applied unto my soul, that I could scarcely stand up under such a weight of glory.
1805 W. Gordon tr. Livy Rom. Hist. i. 52 Curiatius could scarce stand up under his arms.
1839 G. Mogridge Old Humphrey's Addr. 86 I never could have stood up under the load of trouble and trials..that God, in mercy, has given me strength to sustain.
1982 R. Chamberlain tr. V.-L. Beaulieu J. Connaissant 27 I wonder what would have become of us if we hadn't really loved each other, and how we could have stood up under the weight of so much.
d. intransitive. colloquial. to stand up in: to be dressed in; to be wearing. Frequently in (only) the clothes one stands up in. Cf. to stand in —— 2 at Phrasal verbs 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [verb (transitive)]
wearc893
weighc897
beareOE
haveOE
usea1382
to get on1679
sport1778
to stand up in1823
take1868
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > that which is worn
wearing?c1225
every stitch?a1500
(only) the clothes one stands up in1937
1823 New Times 20 Dec. He took one watch with him, but was prevented taking anything else, except what he stood up in.
1937 ‘G. Orwell’ Road to Wigan Pier ix. 182 I..planned..how one could..start out with no money and nothing but the clothes one stood up in.
1944 N. Streatfeild Curtain Up vi. 71 Monsieur Manoff and most of his pupils..escaped to America... They had, of course, nothing but what they stood up in.
2003 S. Mackay Heligoland (2004) ii. 18 She needed only the clothes she stood up in, for she was going to weave a cloack from bracken, but she had tied her pink ribbon in her hair.
e. intransitive. colloquial (originally U.S.). will the real —— please stand up?: used rhetorically to indicate that the specified person should clarify their position, or reveal their true character.Used as a catchphrase in the U.S. television game show To Tell the Truth (first broadcast in 1956), in which three contestants each attempted to convince the panellists and audience that they were the person whose unusual occupation or experience had been recounted by the host. At the end of the round, the contestant who had been telling the truth was asked to rise:
1956 To tell the Truth (transcribed from TV programme) 25 Dec. Will the real Mitchell Parish please stand up?
ΚΠ
1960 Sunday Gaz.-Mail (Charleston, W. Va.) 10 Apr. (Comics section) Will the real Thomas Jones please stand up?
1973 Illustr. London News July 76/3 Will the real Kate Brown please stand up and show herself?
1981 Nature 12 Mar. 89 (heading) Will the real Grenville Orogeny please stand up.
2000 ‘Eminem’ Real Slim Shady (transcribed from song) Will the real Slim Shady please stand up?
2004 Q Sept. 30/2 A $450 Pomeranian-chihuahua mix puppy was snatched by a man with a bleached blond crop, tattoos and a ‘Shady’ T-shirt. Would the real dognapper please stand up?
2.
a. intransitive. literal and figurative. To remain standing bravely to confront an opponent, face a hostile situation, etc.; to make a stand against (as opposed to to stand up for).
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (intransitive)] > confront
to stand upc1175
confront1612
c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 16138 Hat lufess fir..Iss kinndledd i þatt herrte. Þatt..stanndeþþ upp biforenn follc...To niþþrenn woh wiþþ all hiss mahht.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Num. xxvi. B This is yt Dathan & Abiram, those famous men in the congregacion, which stode vp agaynst Moses and Aaron in the company of Corah.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xiv. 78 Giue me thy sword, a pesant stand vp thus. View more context for this quotation
1713 R. Steele Englishman No. 12. 81 Such Men would stand up..against the Machinations of Popery and Slavery.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. III. xv. 506 With the same spirit with which he had stood up against the Stuarts he had stood up against the Cromwells.
1897 A. E. Houghton Gilbert Murray xvii. 273 The smaller boy, who, though still standing up pluckily, was getting decidedly the worst of it.
1973 Sat. Evening Post (U.S.) July 46 How can a lone female wildcatter hope to stand up against these malignant men surrounding her?
2007 Church Times 1 June 7/1 The General Assembly of the Church of Scotland..called on the Kirk to reject Christian Zionism and to stand up against human trafficking.
b. to stand up to.
(a) intransitive. To meet, face, or withstand (an opponent, situation, etc.) courageously.See also to stand up to the rack at rack n.4 1e.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)] > confront
abidec1275
stand?1316
visagec1386
bidec1400
to stand to ——1562
affront1569
to look (a person, etc.) in the face1573
outface1574
front1582
to meet with1585
confront1594
propose1594
to stand up to1596
outfront1631
to stand forth to1631
head1682
meet1725
the mind > emotion > courage > moral courage > one who braves danger > defy danger (person or thing) [verb]
face1570
dare1580
out-countenancec1585
to stand up to1596
outdare1598
to carry it off1663
to take the bull by the horns1711
brave1776
the world > space > relative position > posture > action of standing up or rising > rise or be standing [verb (intransitive)] > be standing > in water, mud, etc., up to knees
to stand inc1175
to stand up to1596
the world > action or operation > difficulty > opposition > oppose [verb (transitive)] > resist > maintain resistance against
to stand before ——OE
bearOE
tholec1175
sustainc1330
last1340
suffera1387
support1483
outstand1571
hold1592
to hold outa1616
ridea1649
brunt1800
to stand up to1921
1596 H. Broughton Daniel ii. H3 Three kinges stande vp to Paras: and the fourth shalbe farre richer then they all.
a1625 J. Fletcher Rule a Wife (1640) iii. 27 He stood up to me And mated my commands.
1823 ‘J. Bee’ Slang (at cited word)Stand up to him’ (ring); do not flinch from the blows.
1827 W. Scott Two Drovers in Chron. Canongate 1st Ser. I. xiii. 307 He found few antagonists able to stand up to him in the boxing ring.
1892 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 151 102/1 Few men..ventured to stand up boldly to such terrific bowling.
1894 Speaker 9 June 640/1 He knuckled under to any one who chose to stand up to him.
1948 Life 6 Sept. 94/2 There [sc. Potsdam] the President was informed that the first atomic bomb had been dropped in New Mexico—with complete success. But he did not stand up to Stalin.
2004 F. Lawrence Not on Label i. 5 They seem to be after a monopoly. But maybe that's not such a bad thing, if we're going to stand up to the power of the supermarkets.
(b) intransitive. figurative and in figurative contexts. Of a thing: to endure, withstand (hard use, criticism, etc.).With quot. 1907 cf. to stand to —— 5b at Phrasal verbs 2.
ΚΠ
1907 Washington Post 7 Apr. 18/1 (advt.) Roadability tests have shown it can stand up to its work on the worst roads in the world.
1921 G. B. Shaw Back to Methuselah p. lxxxv I had seen Bible fetichism, after standing up to all the rationalistic batteries of Hume, Voltaire, and the rest, collapse before the onslaught of much less gifted Evolutionists.
1940 Punch 11 Dec. p. xiii Nylon tufts will stand up to an incredible amount of hard use.
2006 Times Educ. Suppl. (Nexis) 23 June 7 The box and all the equipment is very robust and will stand up to any amount of ill treatment.
c. intransitive. Of an argument, claim, piece of evidence, etc.: to remain valid after close scrutiny or analysis; to be tenable.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > speculation > confirmation of hypothesis, theory > theorize [verb (intransitive)] > of theory: be tenable
to stand up1936
1936 N.Y. Times 10 Oct. 9/2 He borrowed from the New Deal the phrase ‘never be hampered by fact if you can create a campaign issue that looks good, even if it doesn't stand up.’
1948 N.Y. Jrnl.-Amer. 9 May 1/3 Authorities here voiced doubt..whether such a charge would ‘stand up’.
1962 Listener 10 May 814/3 It will be interesting to see if this conclusion stands up when more results become available.
2019 BBC Focus Mag. Coll. 11 87/1 Evidence for herbal supplements gingseng and gingko biloba fails to stand up to strict scrutiny. The same goes for practically every other ‘brain booster.’
3.
a. intransitive. To be set upright; to be or become erect.With reference to hair, cf. main sense 18b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > vertical position > be vertical [verb (intransitive)] > be or become upright
standOE
to stand upc1225
upstandc1275
risea1382
redress1480
stem1577
to prick up1657
upend1896
c1225 (?c1200) Sawles Warde (Bodl.) (1938) 8 Lonc he is..& his leor deaðlich..& euch her þuncheð þet stont in his heaued up.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 3779 In slepe he sagh stand vp a sti, Fra his heued right to þe ski.
a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxiii. 294 Vp with the tymbre fast on ende... A, it standys vp lyke a mast!
c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) xi. 80 And ane vthir speyr set & bundyn athort betuix the tua speyris that stude vp fra the eyrd lyik ane gallus.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 321 Up stood the cornie Reed Embattell'd in her field. View more context for this quotation
1793 W. Holwell Mythol. Dict. 415 An iron or bronze frame, wherein were three or four tines, which stood up upon a circular basis of the same metal.
1896 J. W. Kirkaldy & E. C. Pollard tr. J. E. V. Boas Text Bk. Zool. 391 The Sea Hedgehog (Diodon) is beset with bony spines, which stand up when the animal puffs itself out.
2017 Birmingham Evening Mail (Nexis) 19 Apr. 11 I fell on to the draining board and on top of the knife, which was standing up.
b. intransitive. Of smoke, a flame, etc.: to rise up; to issue upwards. Cf. main sense 38.Apparently unrecorded between the Middle English period and the 19th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > [verb (intransitive)] > of vapour, etc.: be emitted, rise, or pass off
to stand upc1300
risea1382
exhalec1400
steam1582
fume1594
suffumigate1599
emanate1818
off-gas1979
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > rise or go up [verb (intransitive)] > of flame or vapour
to stand upc1300
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > become fire [verb (intransitive)] > blaze or flame > flame in specific shape
to stand upc1300
spire1591
tongue1814
c1300 St. Brendan (Laud) l. 501 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 233 Þe leiȝe stod op an heiȝ ase þei it a wal were.
a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 1818 Þe stem stod vp, so þey blew.
1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad vii. 11 When smoke stood up from Ludlow, And mist blew off from Teme.
1943 Press & Jrnl. (Aberdeen) 23 Apr. 1/6 Suddenly there is a huge column of fire standing up against the evening sky.
2018 Chicago Daily Herald (Nexis) 1 Aug. ‘Just because you see a big column (of smoke) standing up every day does not mean we're not having some success in the fire line,’ Cal Fire Battalion Chief John Messina told a community meeting in Lake County.
4. intransitive. Of a door: to remain open. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > become open [verb (intransitive)] > of a door, gate, etc. > remain open
to stand up1550
1550 R. Crowley One & Thyrtye Epigrammes sig. Avi In service tyme no dore standeth up, Where such men are wonte to fyll can and cuppe.
5. intransitive. to stand up for. To speak or act in support or defence of (a person, a cause, etc.). Cf. to stick up for at stick v.1 Phrasal verbs 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > belief, trust, confidence > act of convincing, conviction > convince, be convincing [verb (intransitive)] > of opinion, etc.
to stand up for1562
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > support or encourage [verb (transitive)] > support or defend
to stand by ——OE
to speak for ——a1300
to stand for ——1384
maintainc1390
to stand up for1562
to stand out for?c1576
to stand to ——1582
patronize1595
stickle1632
to stick up for1792
championize1840
champion1844
to take up the cudgels1869
1562 T. Sternhold et al. Whole Bk. Psalmes xxxv. 75 Lay hand vpon thy speare & shild, thy selfe in armour dres: stand vp for me & fight the feld, to help me from distres.
1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear ii. 21 Now Gods stand vp for Bastards. View more context for this quotation
a1774 A. Tucker Light of Nature Pursued (1777) III. iii. 21 They..stand up for the honour of the nation.
1867 A. Trollope Last Chron. Barset I. xvi. 136 I liked her for standing up for her husband.
1879 M. J. Guest Lect. Hist. Eng. xxi. 208 All swore that they would stand up for their rights.
1930 J. B. Priestley Angel Pavement vi. 297 They begin picking on her and she stands up for herself.
2015 N.Y. Times Mag. 25 Oct. 63/3 When litigation financiers talk about expanding access to justice and standing up for the little guy, they generally mean helping millionaires pursue claims against billionaires.
6. intransitive. Nautical. Of a number of vessels: to form up, assemble in a given place or position. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > travel by water > [verb (intransitive)] > take up position or assemble (of ships)
to stand up1585
range1599
1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie iv. xv. 130 The Cicilians..beeing acquainted with the seas,..Coursaries, and Skummers of the sea, stood vp in so great number, [etc.].
1623 Cal. St. Papers, Col. 1622–4 213 [The ships] Stood up altogether [in the road of Swally].
7. intransitive. Of an animal: to hold out, endure, keep going (in a race or chase). Cf. to stand before —— 5 at Phrasal verbs 2. Now rare.In quot. 1656 in imperative, as a command to a horse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > continuing > continue doing or keep going in a course of action [verb (intransitive)] > with endurance or persistence
to stand up1656
peg1805
to bang away1820
plug1867
plough1891
pitch1929
society > travel > transport > riding on horse (or other animal) > ride a horse (or other animal) [verb (intransitive)] > incite a horse by shouting or making a noise
to stand up1656
chuck1824
to call on ——1832
to hold up1860
the world > food and drink > hunting > thing hunted or game > action of game > [verb (intransitive)]
to stand, be (abide obs.) at bayc1314
to steal awayc1369
stalla1425
starta1425
rusec1425
beatc1470
lodgec1470
trason1486
rouse1532
angle1575
bolt1575
to take squat1583
baya1657
watch1677
fall1697
tree1699
to go away1755
to sink the wind1776
to get up1787
to go to ground1797
lie1797
to stand up1891
fly1897
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > racing or race > race [verb (intransitive)] > of animal: hold out or endure
to stand up1891
1656 Earl of Monmouth tr. T. Boccalini Ragguagli di Parnasso i. xxxi. 54 Coachmen..whipping their horses, and..crying, stand up.
1891 Field 7 Nov. 695/3 A baker's dozen struggled on to the finish..but if our deer had stood up for another mile or two, the number would have been still further reduced.
1893 Sat. Rev. 7 Jan. 16/1 A dog who would lap after a course would have no chance of standing up in subsequent rounds.
2015 N.Z. Herald (Nexis) 16 Aug. I was in a similar situation at the 2012 Olympics, pushing it on the last fence with a relatively tired horse and we got away with it. The horse stood up and we finished.
8. intransitive. To take part in a dance; to dance with (a partner); (formerly also) †to participate in a game, race, etc. (obsolete). Now rare.In quot. 2009 in a work of historical fiction probably influenced by literature of the Regency period; cf. quot. 1813.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > dancing > [verb (intransitive)]
frikec1000
sail1297
dancec1300
sault1377
tripc1386
balea1400
hopc1405
foota1425
tracec1425
sallyc1440
to dance a fita1500
fling1528
to tread a measure, a dance1577
trip1578
traverse1584
move1594
to shake heels1595
to shake it1595
firk1596
tripudiate1623
pettitoe1651
step1698
jink1718
to stand up1753
bejig1821
to toe and heel (it)1828
morris1861
hoof1925
terp1945
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > people connected with wedding > [verb (transitive)] > act as attendant to
to stand up1753
society > leisure > sport > [verb (intransitive)] > prepare to play
to stand up1884
tee1960
1753 O. Goldsmith Let. 26 Sept. (2018) 10 All stand up to country dance's, each gentleman furnished with a partner from the afforesaid Lady directress.
1813 J. Austen Pride & Prejudice I. xviii. 237 In vain did she entreat him to stand up with somebody else. View more context for this quotation
1884 J. Marshall's Tennis Cuts 169 He had a twist in his spine, which rendered him physically incapable of standing up to play more than one game a day.
1896 A. E. Housman Shropshire Lad xxvii. 39 Is football playing.., With lads to chase the leather, Now I stand up no more?
2009 D. Elbury Marriageable Miss xiv. 141 Although she had only stood up with him for one dance, it had been impossible not to register..the doctor.
9. intransitive. colloquial and regional. To take shelter, esp. from rain. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > refuge or shelter > take or seek refuge [verb (intransitive)] > take shelter > from the rain
to stand up1782
1782 F. Burney Cecilia II. v. 97 It was at the house where you stood up that day on account of the mob that was waiting to see the malefactors go to Tyburn.
1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. I. 252 Nobody thought of ‘standing up’ under doorways or arches.
1908 G. K. Chesterton Man who was Thursday 126 Hoping..that the snow-shower might be slight, he stepped back..and stood up under the doorway of a..shop.
1957 H. Hall Parish's Dict. Sussex Dial. (new ed.) 130/2 Standup, to take shelter from rain.
10.
a. intransitive. colloquial (chiefly U.S.). With for. To act as a godparent or sponsor to (a godchild) at a baptism. Cf. main sense 10c(b).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > kinsman or relation > parent > parenthood > [verb (transitive)] > be godparent to
to stand at font (for a person)1620
to stand up1840
1840 I. T. Hinton Hist. Baptism x. 350 In some cases infants were brought to the baptistery..but then some one stood up for them, and declared they did renounce, and believe, and desire to be baptized.
1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Stand up for, to undertake the office of God-parent at a baptism.
2021 @mernino2k2 2 May in twitter.com (accessed 30 Nov. 2021) Father Randy Baptised Heather. Joan & Tom stood up for her.
b. intransitive. U.S. colloquial. To present oneself for marriage.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > [verb (intransitive)] > present oneself for marriage
to stand up1842
1842 Amer. Pioneer 1 314 They were married without any previous preparation..he standing up in a hunting dress, and she in a short gown and petticoat of homespun.
1987 M. McCarthy How I Grew ix. 266 It was exactly one week after Commencement and my twenty-first birthday when we ‘stood up’ together in the chapel.
c. intransitive. U.S. colloquial. With with, for. To act as a groomsman or bridesmaid to (a bride or groom).
ΚΠ
1859 in Chicago Sunday Tribune (1929) 10 Nov. 8/1 I want to tell you..about the wedding... We had no one to stand up with us, as we wished to have a simple service.
1912 Sat. Evening Post 24 Aug. 36/2 Could he forget old Buckey Leigh, the friend who had stood up with him at the altar?
1965 Sunday Gaz.-Mail (Charleston, W. Va.) 21 Mar. (Parade mag.) 7/1 The man who had stood up for him at his wedding.
2019 @mochamomma 7 Aug. in twitter.com (accessed 22 Nov. 2019) Carlos is in college now and the kids all call him their Holiday Brother. He officiated at our wedding 4 years ago and the rest of the children stood up with us.
11.
a. transitive. U.S. colloquial. To fail to settle a debt or bill with (a person). Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1876 St. Louis (Missouri) Globe-Democrat 30 Jan. 11/7 The bar-keeper calls out, ‘Say, you snoozer, pony up.’ This the unfortunate would undoubtedly do in a moment if he had a pony, but..he is told by his equally ‘busted’ companions to ‘stand him up’, ‘give him the slip’, ‘put up your educated forefinger at him’.
1881 Times (Philadelphia) 8 Sept. Twenty years ago he stood me up for a five-dollar bouquet at Saratoga, and a month afterwards, when..I asked him for the money, he gave me fifty cents.
b. transitive. colloquial (originally U.S.). To fail to keep an appointment with (a person); spec. to fail to show up to a date with (an actual or potential romantic partner).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > courtship or wooing > court or woo [verb (transitive)] > make or have a date with > fail to keep a date
to stand up1887
the world > action or operation > inaction > not doing > not do [verb (transitive)] > leave undone or fail to carry out > an appointment or event > an appointment with (someone)
to stand up1887
1887 Iowa State Reg. 22 Apr. 7/3 The ‘chippy chaser’, if successful in making the clandestine acquaintance he seeks, and to making an appointment for some future evening, is, as a rule ‘stood up’.
1952 J. Cannan Body in Beck ix. 186 Time and again..I stood up the chaps so as to climb with him.
1978 L. Thomas Ormerod's Landing iii. 43 ‘What about the other agent, the lady?’.. ‘Stood you up, I shouldn't wonder,’ laughed Charles.
2000 Marie Claire (Johannesburg) Feb. 17/3 He was a garbageman..who begged her for weeks to have dinner with him, then stood her up at a Mexican restaurant.
extracted from standv.
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