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单词 threepenny
释义

threepennyadj.n.

Brit. /ˈθrɛp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrɛpn̩i/, /ˈθrɪp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrɪpn̩i/, /ˈθrʌp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrʌpn̩i/, /ˈθrʊp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrʊpn̩i/, U.S. /ˈθriˌpɛni/, /ˈθrɛp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrɪp(ə)ni/, /ˈθrəp(ə)ni/
Forms: see three adj. and penny n.; also late Middle English iij peny, late Middle English iij penye.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: three adj., penny n.
Etymology: < three adj. + penny n.
A. adj.
1. Of the value or price of threepence.
a. threepenny nail n. a nail of the size which originally cost threepence a hundred. (See penny n. 5.)
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > nail > specific price or size of nail
tenpenny nail1426
tenpenny nail1426
threepenny nail1429
fourpenny nail1481
sixpenny nail1486
fives1629
forty-penny nail1769
tenpenny1820
1429–30 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 73 Also for dciij peny nayll, j d ob.
1481 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1883) II. 320 Unum centum et dimidium de threpeny nayl', ad valentiam iiij d.; et de dimidio centum de forpeny nayl', ad valentiam de ij d.
1484 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 120 Item, for ij c di. iiij penye nayle, x d. Item, for di. c v d nayle, ij d ob. Item, for di. a c iij penye nayle, j d ob.
1486 in M. Oppenheim Naval Accts. & Inventories Henry VII (1896) 16 ccc iij peny nailes ixd.
1494–5 in H. J. F. Swayne Churchwardens' Accts. Sarum (1896) 43 De clauis vocatis threpenynayle precii centene iij d.
b. threepenny bit (bit n.2 10b), threepenny piece = threepence n. 2; also figurative (in reference to the size of the silver coin) something very small. Also elliptically threepenny.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > English coins > [noun] > coin of 3d
quarter-shilling1561
threepence1589
trip1600
threepenny piece1691
thrip1699
thrums1699
thruppence1895
trey-bit1898
trey1907
tray1910
trizzie1920
Joey1936
trey-point-
1691 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense (ed. 8) 47 A Leaf as broad as a Threepenny Piece.
1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 311 Pieces of..bone, varying in size from that of a threepenny-piece to half-a-crown.
1884 W. Black in Harper's Mag. Dec. 21/2 A small threepenny-bit of a creature.
1892 A. Maclaren Paul's Prayers (1893) 289 Only a threepenny bit and not a talent.
1905 Daily Chron. 8 Nov. 6/7 Threepennies, indeed, are as characteristic of the provinces as the farthing is peculiar to London.
c. Costing or involving an outlay of threepence.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > [adjective] > specific prices
sixpenny1591
fourpenny1597
eight-penny1598
twelvepenny1609
six-shilling1631
ninepenny1632
seven1643
threepenny1698
sevenpenny1712
fivepenny1799
shilling gallery1801
1698 S. Crisp Christ Exalted 55 No more shaken than a pair of Three-penny Bellows can shake down the Monument.
1713 J. Swift Jrnl. to Stella 17 Feb. (1948) II. 622 I play putt threepenny Ombre.
1825 T. Hook Sayings & Doings 2nd Ser. III. 126 The letter which had arrived by the three-penny post from Hackney.
1902 Westm. Gaz. 25 Apr. 7/3 The 7.3 from Hoe-street, Walthamstow, commonly known as ‘the last threepenny train’ (largely used by workmen).
d. transferred. Of or pertaining to threepence or to something worth threepence; able or willing to pay threepence.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > monetary value > [adjective] > specific values
twopenny1532
sixpenny1592
fourpenny1597
threepenny1627
ninepenny1632
ten-pound1673
two-bit1802
four-figure1842
million-dollar1854
two-cent1859
thousand-guinea1894
thruppence1895
five-figure1971
six-figure1971
society > trade and finance > payment > [adjective] > payment of specific amount
penny-a-week1828
threepenny1898
1627 J. Taylor Armado sig. A7 Some Men (being borne vnder a three peny planet) can neither by paines..or any industry bee worth a groat.
1895 Daily News 13 Dec. 7/1 Consigned to the threepenny boxes of the second-hand booksellers.
1898 Daily Chron. 14 Oct. 3/4 What in magazine parlance may be called..the ‘threepenny’ public.
1899 J. Pennell in Fortn. Rev. 65 113 It is useless to discuss any matter with the threepenny populace.
2. figurative as a disparaging epithet: Of little worth; trifling, paltry, cheap, worthless.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > paltry, mean, or contemptible
unworthlyc1230
wretcha1250
seely1297
vilec1320
not worth a cress (kerse)1377
the value of a rushc1380
threadbarec1412
wretched1450
miserable?a1513
rascal1519
prettya1522
not worth a whistlea1529
pegrall1535
plack1539
pelting1540
scald1542
sleeveless1551
baggage1553
paltering1553
piddling1559
twopenny1560
paltry1565
rubbish1565
baggagely1573
pelfish1577
halfpenny1579
palting1579
baubling1581
three-halfpenny1581
pitiful1582
triobolar1585
squirting1589
not worth a lousea1592
hedge1596
cheap1597
peddling1597
dribbling1600
mean1600
rascally1600
three-farthingc1600
draughty1602
dilute1605
copper1609
peltry?a1610
threepenny1613
pelsy1631
pimping1640
triobolary1644
pigwidgeon1647
dustya1649
fiddling1652
puddlinga1653
insignificant1658
piteous1667
snotty1681
scrubbed1688
dishonourable1699
scrub1711
footy1720
fouty1722
rubbishing1731
chuck-farthing1748
rubbishy1753
shabby1753
scrubby1754
poxya1758
rubbishly1777
waff-like1808
trinkety1817
meanish1831
one-eyed1843
twiddling1844
measly1847
poking1850
picayunish1852
vild1853
picayune1856
snide1859
two-cent1859
rummagy1872
faddling1883
finicking1886
slushy1889
twopence halfpenny1890
jerk1893
pissy1922
crappy1928
two-bit1932
piddly1933
chickenshit1934
pissing1937
penny packet1943
farkakte1960
pony1964
gay1978
1613 S. Rowlands Four Knaves (Percy Soc.) 47 Like threepenie watch-men..Each with a rustie browne-bill in his hand.
1651 C. Cartwright Certamen Religiosum i. 76 Such men..were permitted to excommunicate for a threepeny matter.
1823 W. Scott Peveril III. iv. 84 Down to that three-penny baggage, Mistress Nelly.
B. n.
A length of rod used in basket-making.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > treated or processed textiles > [noun] > rods for basket making
tack1912
threepenny1912
1912 T. Okey Introd. Art of Basket-making vii. 76 Some Luke, Long Small and Threepenny will be needed, and a few small two yearling sticks.
1953 A. G. Knock Willow Basket-work (ed. 5) 9 Three feet, Tacks;..six feet, Threepenny.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1429
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更新时间:2024/11/10 17:56:38