dinosaurianadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌdʌɪnəˈsɔːrɪən/, U.S.

/ˌdaɪnəˈsɔriən/

Forms:

α. 1800s deinosaurian, 1800s– dinosaurian.

β. 1900s– dinosaurean.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Dinosauria , -an suffix.

Etymology: < scientific Latin Dinosauria, group name (R. Owen 1842: see below; < ancient Greek δεινός fearful, terrible (see note) + σαῦρος (also σαύρα ) lizard (see saurus n.) + scientific Latin -ia -ia suffix¹) + -an suffix, after saurian adj., saurian n. Compare scientific Latin Deinotherium (1829), Dinotherium (1832: see dinotherium n.).R. Owen proposed scientific Latin Dinosauria as a group name in his Report on British Fossil Reptiles, published in April 1842:1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 103 A distinct tribe or sub-order of Saurian Reptiles, for which I would propose the name of Dinosauria. Further etymology. Ancient Greek δεινός derives < the stem (possibly with an -σ- extension) of ancient Greek δείδειν to fear ( < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit dviṣ- to hate, Avestan duuaēšah enmity, hostility, and perhaps classical Latin dīrus dire adj.; ultimately < the same Indo-European base as classical Latin dis- dis- prefix) + -νός , suffix forming adjectives. Specific forms. With the β. forms compare -ean suffix.

A. adj.

1. Of the nature of a dinosaur; belonging to the group Dinosauria; belonging to, resembling, or characteristic of a dinosaur or dinosaurs.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > extinct reptiles and dinosaurs > [adjective] > of order Sauria > of or relating to dinosaur

saurian1826

dinosaurian1842

dinosauric1888

dino1981

1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 111 A second well marked genus of Dinosaurian Reptiles is founded upon a large portion of the skeleton of the reptile.

1873 T. H. Huxley Critiques & Addr. ix. 213 The supposition that the Dinosaurian, Crocodilian, Dicynodontian, and Plesiosaurian types were suddenly created at the end of the Permian epoch may be dismissed.

1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. VII. 216 The number of dinosaurian reptiles was very large.

1924 Times 30 Dec. 11/5 Its primary object is to obtain the bones of Gigantosaurus, a Dinosaurian reptile of stupendous size, which was discovered by the Germans a few years before the war.

2009 J. A. Coyne Why Evol. is True ii. 43 Even if it could fly, Archaeopteryx is mainly dinosaurian.

2. figurative. Originally: extremely large, unwieldy. Later also (now usually): old-fashioned, outdated, or obsolete; unable or unwilling to adapt to changing circumstances.Cf. dinosauric adj. 2, dinosaur-like adj. 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > of large volume or bulky

burlyc1400

bulkedc1420

massyc1540

bowerly1542

lumpish1545

big-bodied1561

massy?1571

spacious1595

voluminousa1635

grossy1648

bulkishc1660

bulky1687

bulksomea1693

material1715

bouksome1785

dinosaurian1916

dinosauric1922

the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated > of persons, views, etc.

old-fashioned1596

musty1603

mildewed1605

fusty1609

wormy1611

frumpy1746

fossila1770

arriéré1814

has-been1819

Rip Van Winkleish1829

frumpish1847

archaistic1850

fogey1852

fogeyish1852

old fogeyish1853

rusty-fusty1864

mossbacked1876

dead-handed1928

Victorian1934

unhep1939

unhip1939

dinosaurian1943

square1946

dinosaur-like1947

dinosauric1977

analogue1993

1916 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 20 Mar. 14/6 When a man finds himself getting a dinosaurian stomach he should stop eating so much.

1943 Hutchinson (Kansas) News-Herald 24 Feb. 4/1 The hide-bound, moss-backed, hard-shelled, narrow-visioned, reactionary, dinosaurian, clench-fisted conservatism of those forces..which for some years have controlled this state.

1988 New Scientist 28 Apr. 67/1 Huge textbooks tend to suffer from a dinosaurian inability to respond rapidly to changing conditions.

2013 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 18 Dec. Within days, other behind-the-scenes footage of..[him]..making cheerfully dinosaurian comments had..leaked onto the net.

B. n.

A member of the group Dinosauria; = dinosaur n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > reptiles > extinct reptiles and dinosaurs > [noun] > Sauria > saurian or dinosaur

saurian1817

saurus1834

dinosaur1842

dinosaurian1842

dino1910

1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 85 In..the simplicity of their neural arch as compared with the Streptospondylus and the Dinosaurians, the Poikilopleuron manifests its closer affinity to the Cœlospondylian Crocodiles.

1881 J. Lubbock in Nature No. 618. 403 It seems to be now generally admitted that birds have come down to us through the Dinosaurians.

1942 Proc. 8th Amer. Sci Congr. IV. 137 From northern Sonora continental deposits with freshwater mollusks, fossil wood and dinosaurians are known.

1981 K. Z. Lorenz & R. W. Kickert tr. K. Z. Lorenz Found. Ethol. v. 85 They [sc. the mammals] outlived the dinosaurians whose heyday lasted throughout the Jurassic and the Cretaceous.

2008 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 28 iii. Suppl. 58A/2 If truly a dinosaurian as described, it would be a biped.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022).

单词	dinosaurian
释义	dinosaurianadj.n. Brit. /ˌdʌɪnəˈsɔːrɪən/, U.S. /ˌdaɪnəˈsɔriən/ Forms: α. 1800s deinosaurian, 1800s– dinosaurian. β. 1900s– dinosaurean. Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin Dinosauria , -an suffix. Etymology: < scientific Latin Dinosauria, group name (R. Owen 1842: see below; < ancient Greek δεινός fearful, terrible (see note) + σαῦρος (also σαύρα ) lizard (see saurus n.) + scientific Latin -ia -ia suffix¹) + -an suffix, after saurian adj., saurian n. Compare scientific Latin Deinotherium (1829), Dinotherium (1832: see dinotherium n.).R. Owen proposed scientific Latin Dinosauria as a group name in his Report on British Fossil Reptiles, published in April 1842:1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 103 A distinct tribe or sub-order of Saurian Reptiles, for which I would propose the name of Dinosauria. Further etymology. Ancient Greek δεινός derives < the stem (possibly with an -σ- extension) of ancient Greek δείδειν to fear ( < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit dviṣ- to hate, Avestan duuaēšah enmity, hostility, and perhaps classical Latin dīrus dire adj.; ultimately < the same Indo-European base as classical Latin dis- dis- prefix) + -νός , suffix forming adjectives. Specific forms. With the β. forms compare -ean suffix. A. adj. 1. Of the nature of a dinosaur; belonging to the group Dinosauria; belonging to, resembling, or characteristic of a dinosaur or dinosaurs. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > extinct reptiles and dinosaurs > [adjective] > of order Sauria > of or relating to dinosaur saurian1826 dinosaurian1842 dinosauric1888 dino1981 1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 111 A second well marked genus of Dinosaurian Reptiles is founded upon a large portion of the skeleton of the reptile. 1873 T. H. Huxley Critiques & Addr. ix. 213 The supposition that the Dinosaurian, Crocodilian, Dicynodontian, and Plesiosaurian types were suddenly created at the end of the Permian epoch may be dismissed. 1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. VII. 216 The number of dinosaurian reptiles was very large. 1924 Times 30 Dec. 11/5 Its primary object is to obtain the bones of Gigantosaurus, a Dinosaurian reptile of stupendous size, which was discovered by the Germans a few years before the war. 2009 J. A. Coyne Why Evol. is True ii. 43 Even if it could fly, Archaeopteryx is mainly dinosaurian. 2. figurative. Originally: extremely large, unwieldy. Later also (now usually): old-fashioned, outdated, or obsolete; unable or unwilling to adapt to changing circumstances.Cf. dinosauric adj. 2, dinosaur-like adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > largeness > [adjective] > of large volume or bulky burlyc1400 bulkedc1420 massyc1540 bowerly1542 lumpish1545 big-bodied1561 massy?1571 spacious1595 voluminousa1635 grossy1648 bulkishc1660 bulky1687 bulksomea1693 material1715 bouksome1785 dinosaurian1916 dinosauric1922 the world > time > relative time > the past > oldness or ancientness > [adjective] > old-fashioned or antiquated > of persons, views, etc. old-fashioned1596 musty1603 mildewed1605 fusty1609 wormy1611 frumpy1746 fossila1770 arriéré1814 has-been1819 Rip Van Winkleish1829 frumpish1847 archaistic1850 fogey1852 fogeyish1852 old fogeyish1853 rusty-fusty1864 mossbacked1876 dead-handed1928 Victorian1934 unhep1939 unhip1939 dinosaurian1943 square1946 dinosaur-like1947 dinosauric1977 analogue1993 1916 Syracuse (N.Y.) Herald 20 Mar. 14/6 When a man finds himself getting a dinosaurian stomach he should stop eating so much. 1943 Hutchinson (Kansas) News-Herald 24 Feb. 4/1 The hide-bound, moss-backed, hard-shelled, narrow-visioned, reactionary, dinosaurian, clench-fisted conservatism of those forces..which for some years have controlled this state. 1988 New Scientist 28 Apr. 67/1 Huge textbooks tend to suffer from a dinosaurian inability to respond rapidly to changing conditions. 2013 Daily Tel. (Nexis) 18 Dec. Within days, other behind-the-scenes footage of..[him]..making cheerfully dinosaurian comments had..leaked onto the net. B. n. A member of the group Dinosauria; = dinosaur n. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > reptiles > extinct reptiles and dinosaurs > [noun] > Sauria > saurian or dinosaur saurian1817 saurus1834 dinosaur1842 dinosaurian1842 dino1910 1842 R. Owen in Rep. 11th Meeting Brit. Assoc. Advancem. Sci. 1841 85 In..the simplicity of their neural arch as compared with the Streptospondylus and the Dinosaurians, the Poikilopleuron manifests its closer affinity to the Cœlospondylian Crocodiles. 1881 J. Lubbock in Nature No. 618. 403 It seems to be now generally admitted that birds have come down to us through the Dinosaurians. 1942 Proc. 8th Amer. Sci Congr. IV. 137 From northern Sonora continental deposits with freshwater mollusks, fossil wood and dinosaurians are known. 1981 K. Z. Lorenz & R. W. Kickert tr. K. Z. Lorenz Found. Ethol. v. 85 They [sc. the mammals] outlived the dinosaurians whose heyday lasted throughout the Jurassic and the Cretaceous. 2008 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 28 iii. Suppl. 58A/2 If truly a dinosaurian as described, it would be a biped. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2022). < adj.n.1842
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