单词 | bose |
释义 | bosen.1 colloquial. = bosun n. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > one who travels by water or sea > sailor > sailors involved in specific duties or activities > [noun] > boatswain boatswainOE boatsman1513 bosun1592 tindal1698 contre-master1726 serang1799 Pipes1818 Spithead nightingale1890 bose1912 1912 J. Masefield in English Rev. XII. 376 The bose half blind, Spat. 1927 J. Sampson Seven Seas Shanty Bk. 47 A handy Bose and a handy Sails. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021). Bosen.2 Used attributively in place of Bose–Einstein n., as Bose condensation, Bose statistics. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > probability or statistics > [noun] > statistics > study of > within specific field statistics1797 biostatics1851 biostatistics1865 statistical mechanics1885 Bose–Einstein statistics1928 Bose statistics1931 stylometry1945 cliometrics1960 stylometric1968 bibliometrics1969 macrolinguistics1972 the world > matter > physics > quantum theory > quantum mechanics > symmetry, conserved properly > [noun] > Bose-Einstein statistics > in zero-energy state Bose–Einstein condensation1938 Bose condensation1967 1931 Sci. Abstr. A. 34 187 The Bose statistics. 1932 Physical Rev. 40 1029 One can as yet not decide from isotherm measurements alone whether or not real gases obey the Bose statistics. 1967 J. Wilks Properties of Liquid & Solid Helium xi. 309 A perfect gas of even atomic mass should obey Bose statistics, and exhibit a Bose condensation below a certain temperature. 1968 C. G. Kuper Introd. Theory Superconductivity ix. 156 This formalism is a generalization of the quantum mechanics of a single particle to a system of many non-interacting particles obeying Bose statistics. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021). bosev. To test (ground) for the presence of buried structures by noting the sound of percussion from a weighted rammer. Π 1929 Antiquity III. 231 The plan made by Dr. Curwen, based upon ‘bosing’ and excavation, is full of interest. Derivatives ˈboser n. an instrument used for this purpose. ΘΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > driving or beating tools > [noun] > rammers stamper1484 wilkin1495 rammer1497 monkey1750 Hercules1794 punner1844 ram1875 boser1930 sheep's foot roller1934 1930 Antiquity 4 30 The ‘boser’ can easily be made out of a narrow cylindrical tin filled with about 8 lbs. of lead. ˈbosing n. the action or process of testing ground in this way. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > history or knowledge about the past > [noun] > archaeology > archaeological expedition or excavation > tests bosing1953 sounding1957 1953 R. J. C. Atkinson Field Archaeol. (ed. 2) i. 31 The first of these [methods], known as ‘bosing’, consists in percussing the surface of the ground with a weighted rammer and listening to the sound thus produced. Over undisturbed ground the sound is dull;..over a filled-up ditch or pit it changes to a more resonant note... A heavy pick-axe may be used as a boser. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.11912n.21931v.1929 |
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