tablementn.

Brit.

/ˈteɪblm(ə)nt/, U.S.

/ˈteɪbəlm(ə)nt/

Forms: Middle English tabelment, Middle English tabilment, Middle English tablemer (transmission error), Middle English tabulment, Middle English–1500s tabylment, Middle English–1600s 1800s– tablement, 1500s tabullment.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French tablement ; table v., -ment suffix.

Etymology: Partly < Anglo-Norman tablement plank (early 13th cent. or earlier), projecting horizontal course or moulding (first half of the 13th cent. or earlier), tablet (see tablet n. 2) (first half of the 14th cent.; < tabler table v. + -ment -ment suffix), and partly (in sense 3) < table v. + -ment suffix. Compare classical Latin tabulāmentum flooring, boarding, in post-classical Latin also entablement, coping, string course (frequently from 1222 in British sources; also as tablamentum , tablementum ), wooden altar frontal (1364, 1368 in British sources; 1415 as tablementum ), Middle Dutch tafelment entablement (Dutch taflement ), and also Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French entablement entablement n.Forms in tabul- perhaps show the influence of classical Latin tabulāmentum. In quot. c1400 at sense 1 with reference to the foundation walls of the heavenly Jerusalem; compare post-classical Latin fundamenta muri civitatis (Vulgate, Revelation 21:19). It is unclear whether the following quot. (in sense ‘wooden altar frontal’) should be interpreted as showing the Middle English or the Anglo-Norman word:c1397 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 257/58/6A) j chesible ij aubes ij tablementz j frontel.

1. Architecture. A projecting horizontal course or moulding; = table n. 21a. Also: a foundation, a basement.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [noun] > moulding > projecting moulding(s)

tablementa1400

tabling1410

projecture1563

rib1608

watering table1609

tableting1610

ledge1611

quarter-round1664

cornice1670

bolection1708

dress1726

tablet?1756

dressing1789

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 1678 A schippe be-houes þe to dight... Fiueten [ellen] on heght, þat es þentent, Fra grund vnto þe tabulment [a1400 Fairf. tabelment, a1400 Gött. tabil-ment].

c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1007 (MED) Vch tabelment watz a serlypez ston.

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes ii. xxxiv. 166 An edyfyce made of grete tymber and of tablementes [Fr. entablemens; cf. L. tabulatis (Vegetius)] with many loftes and stallages.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxvii. ii. 604 Stones larger than small tablements of pillars or counting~bourds [Fr. entablemens des chapiteaux de colonnes; L. parvos abacos].

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1196 We sat us downe upon the tablements [Fr. les entablemens] on the South side of the temple.

1853 J. H. Parker Some Acct. Domest. Archit. II. v. 218 So that a decent stone tablement be made on the wall.

1970 H. Braun Parish Churches vii. 89 Tablements–called today ‘water-tables’–were set in projecting lines immediately above the junction of a roof with a wall.

1984 Anthroposophical Rev. 6 2/1 The original ‘genius’ who had levelled the foundations, set the plinth and tablements and borne in his head a vision of the completed whole.

†2. A wooden altar frontal; = tabula n. 2. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > altar > parts of altar > [noun] > frontal

tablement1446

table1447

tabula1845

1446 in E. Hobhouse Church-wardens' Accts. (1890) 86 Payde to W. Stubbe rydyng to Brystowe to see the tabylment.

1500 in Wiltshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Mag. (1855) 2 310 Pd. for making of the tabullment of the High Altar.

1552 in W. Money Parish Church Goods Berks. (1879) 24 A clothe to hange before the tablement.

†3. A list, a catalogue. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > record > list > [noun] > tabular

wax-bredc960

tablement1551

project1588

map1626

tablature1740

scale1780

tabulation1837

society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [noun] > diagram > tabular form

tableOE

tabling?c1450

tablement1551

chart1792

tableau1792

tabulation1837

plan1855

1551 R. Record Pathway to Knowl. Ep. to King And thus will I omit this great tablement of vnhappie hap.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	tablement
释义	tablementn. Brit. /ˈteɪblm(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈteɪbəlm(ə)nt/ Forms: Middle English tabelment, Middle English tabilment, Middle English tablemer (transmission error), Middle English tabulment, Middle English–1500s tabylment, Middle English–1600s 1800s– tablement, 1500s tabullment. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: French tablement ; table v., -ment suffix. Etymology: Partly < Anglo-Norman tablement plank (early 13th cent. or earlier), projecting horizontal course or moulding (first half of the 13th cent. or earlier), tablet (see tablet n. 2) (first half of the 14th cent.; < tabler table v. + -ment -ment suffix), and partly (in sense 3) < table v. + -ment suffix. Compare classical Latin tabulāmentum flooring, boarding, in post-classical Latin also entablement, coping, string course (frequently from 1222 in British sources; also as tablamentum , tablementum ), wooden altar frontal (1364, 1368 in British sources; 1415 as tablementum ), Middle Dutch tafelment entablement (Dutch taflement ), and also Anglo-Norman and Middle French, French entablement entablement n.Forms in tabul- perhaps show the influence of classical Latin tabulāmentum. In quot. c1400 at sense 1 with reference to the foundation walls of the heavenly Jerusalem; compare post-classical Latin fundamenta muri civitatis (Vulgate, Revelation 21:19). It is unclear whether the following quot. (in sense ‘wooden altar frontal’) should be interpreted as showing the Middle English or the Anglo-Norman word:c1397 Inquisition Misc. (P.R.O.: C 257/58/6A) j chesible ij aubes ij tablementz j frontel. 1. Architecture. A projecting horizontal course or moulding; = table n. 21a. Also: a foundation, a basement. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > architectural ornament > [noun] > moulding > projecting moulding(s) tablementa1400 tabling1410 projecture1563 rib1608 watering table1609 tableting1610 ledge1611 quarter-round1664 cornice1670 bolection1708 dress1726 tablet?1756 dressing1789 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 1678 A schippe be-houes þe to dight... Fiueten [ellen] on heght, þat es þentent, Fra grund vnto þe tabulment [a1400 Fairf. tabelment, a1400 Gött. tabil-ment]. c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1007 (MED) Vch tabelment watz a serlypez ston. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes ii. xxxiv. 166 An edyfyce made of grete tymber and of tablementes [Fr. entablemens; cf. L. tabulatis (Vegetius)] with many loftes and stallages. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxxvii. ii. 604 Stones larger than small tablements of pillars or counting~bourds [Fr. entablemens des chapiteaux de colonnes; L. parvos abacos]. 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 1196 We sat us downe upon the tablements [Fr. les entablemens] on the South side of the temple. 1853 J. H. Parker Some Acct. Domest. Archit. II. v. 218 So that a decent stone tablement be made on the wall. 1970 H. Braun Parish Churches vii. 89 Tablements–called today ‘water-tables’–were set in projecting lines immediately above the junction of a roof with a wall. 1984 Anthroposophical Rev. 6 2/1 The original ‘genius’ who had levelled the foundations, set the plinth and tablements and borne in his head a vision of the completed whole. †2. A wooden altar frontal; = tabula n. 2. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > division of building (general) > altar > parts of altar > [noun] > frontal tablement1446 table1447 tabula1845 1446 in E. Hobhouse Church-wardens' Accts. (1890) 86 Payde to W. Stubbe rydyng to Brystowe to see the tabylment. 1500 in Wiltshire Archæol. & Nat. Hist. Mag. (1855) 2 310 Pd. for making of the tabullment of the High Altar. 1552 in W. Money Parish Church Goods Berks. (1879) 24 A clothe to hange before the tablement. †3. A list, a catalogue. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > list > [noun] > tabular wax-bredc960 tablement1551 project1588 map1626 tablature1740 scale1780 tabulation1837 society > communication > representation > a plastic or graphic representation > graphic representation > drawing plans or diagrams > [noun] > diagram > tabular form tableOE tabling?c1450 tablement1551 chart1792 tableau1792 tabulation1837 plan1855 1551 R. Record Pathway to Knowl. Ep. to King And thus will I omit this great tablement of vnhappie hap. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400
随便看	to-shend to-shene to-shete to-shider to-shift to-shiver to-shoot to-shred to-skair to-skill to-slay to-slent to-slift to-slit to-slive to-smite to-sned to-sparple to-spill to-spread to-spreng to-spring to-squat to-stand to-step