单词 | symphilism |
释义 | > as lemmassymphilism symphilism n. Brit. /ˈsɪmfᵻlɪz(ə)m/ , /ˈsɪmfl̩ɪz(ə)m/ , U.S. /ˈsɪmfəˌlɪzəm/ [ < German symphilie (M. E. Wasmann 1896, in 3me Congr. Internat. Zool. 412), < Greek συμϕιλεῖν to love mutually + -ism suffix] Biology term for a kind of friendly symbiosis or commensalism existing between ants or termites and certain other insects which they feed and tend as guests, and which in some cases yield a sweet substance as food for them.ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > phylum Arthropoda > class Insecta > [noun] > member of > defined as social insect or association of > friendly symbiosis symphily1899 symphilism1903 1903 Nature 12 Feb. 351/1 The phenomenon of ‘symphilism’, that is to say, the harbouring of insects, &c., of various foreign species in the nests of ants and termites. It is stated that the number of symphilous arthropods exceeds a hundred. < as lemmas |
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