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单词 syringo-
释义

syringo-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
combining form of Greek σῦριγξ, συριγγ- syrinx n., in various terms of anatomy, pathology, etc.
syringobulbia n.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)ˈbʌlbɪə/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˈbəlbiə/
[Latin bulbus onion, bulb] the formation of abnormal cavities in the medulla oblongata of the brain (usually extensions of those of syringomyelia), resulting in symptoms such as paralysis of the palate, pharynx, and larynx.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of brain > other brain disorders
brain damage1864
mind-blindness1888
satellitosis1906
syringobulbia1908
Alzheimer's disease1911
kernicterus1912
pseudotumour1914
brain death1928
punch-drunk1928
Sturge–Weber syndrome1935
Alzheimer1938
Creutzfeldt–Jakob1939
Alzheimer1940
Schilder's disease1940
hypsarrhythmia1952
kuru1957
laughing death1957
Minamata disease1957
myelinolysis1959
spongiform encephalopathy1960
CJD1975
old-timer's disease1983
mad —— disease1990
1908 Jrnl. Med. Res. 18 127 The pathological findings have an important bearing upon the explanation of the bulbar symptoms in cases of syringomyelia and syringobulbia.
1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) 545 In syringomyelia cavities form around which secondary gliosis develops in the cervical and upper dorsal cord; in syringobulbia the process extends up to the medulla.
1975 Neurology XXV. 875/1 Syringobulbia is an uncommon lesion of the central nervous system, and is particularly rare in children.
syringograde adj. and n.
Brit. /sᵻˈrɪŋɡə(ʊ)ɡreɪd/
,
U.S. /səˈrɪŋɡəˌɡreɪd/
(see quots.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by locomotion > [noun] > that swims
swimmer1399
syringograde1839
the world > animals > by locomotion > [adjective] > swimming or diving
flouncing1700
natatorial1839
syringograde1839
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 433/2 Syringograde animals. Under this denomination we shall include the Holothuria, the Salpæ, and the larvæ of those insects whose progression is effected by the alternate reception and expulsion of water to and from their respiratory organs by an action similar to that of the syringe.
1839–47 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. III. 434/1 The velocity of the Syringogrades is accelerated during the expulsion of the water, and retarded during its reception.
syringomyelia n.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)mʌɪˈiːlɪə/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˌmaɪˈilɪk/
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord
rachialgitis1824
myelitis1835
medullitis1848
pachymeningitis1857
spinitis1859
transverse myelitis1879
syringomyelia1881
syringomyelus1881
meningomyelocele1885
meningomyelitis1886
poliomyelopathy1890
syringomyelitis1890
myelopathy1891
xanthochromia1894
spinal block1928
1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 759 Cavities of variable size and length and more or less centrally located, may be developed in the spinal cord in various ways. The name syringomyelus or syringomyelia is given to these pathological canals.
1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. III. 310 In syringo~myelia very copious sweating is often observed.
1908 [see syringobulbia n.]. 1964 [see syringobulbia n.].
syringomyelus n.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪələs/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˈmaɪələs/
[Greek μυελός marrow, used for ‘spinal cord’] dilatation of the central canal of the spinal cord, or formation of abnormal tubular cavities in its substance.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord
rachialgitis1824
myelitis1835
medullitis1848
pachymeningitis1857
spinitis1859
transverse myelitis1879
syringomyelia1881
syringomyelus1881
meningomyelocele1885
meningomyelitis1886
poliomyelopathy1890
syringomyelitis1890
myelopathy1891
xanthochromia1894
spinal block1928
1881 [see syringomyelia n.].
a1883 C. H. Fagge Princ. & Pract. Med. (1886) I. 438 The progressive muscular atrophy due to syringomyelus.
syringomyelic adj.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)mʌɪˈɛlɪk/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˌmaɪˈɛlɪk/
of or pertaining to syringomyelia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [adjective] > disorders of spinal cord
myelitic1857
myelopathic1891
syringomyelic1899
xanthochromatic1922
xanthochromic1952
1899 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. VI. 554 Out of 97 syringomyelic arthropathies..29 involved the shoulder joint.
syringomyelitis n.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)mʌɪəˈlʌɪtᵻs/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˌmaɪəˈlaɪdᵻs/
inflammation of the spinal cord producing syringomyelia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of nervous system > [noun] > disorders of spinal cord
rachialgitis1824
myelitis1835
medullitis1848
pachymeningitis1857
spinitis1859
transverse myelitis1879
syringomyelia1881
syringomyelus1881
meningomyelocele1885
meningomyelitis1886
poliomyelopathy1890
syringomyelitis1890
myelopathy1891
xanthochromia1894
spinal block1928
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Syringo~myelitis.., central myelitis; the formation in the spinal cord of a fissure or canal which usually lies posterior to the central canal.
syringomyelocele n.
Brit. /sᵻˌrɪŋɡə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪələ(ʊ)siːl/
,
U.S. /səˌrɪŋɡoʊˈmaɪəloʊˌsil/
(see quot. 1890).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > deformities of specific parts > [noun] > spina bifida
spina bifida1722
rachischisis1874
myelocele1875
myelomeningocele1889
syringomyelocele1890
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. II Syringo-myelocele.., a variety of spina bifida in which the central canal of the cord is dilated and the nerves run around the cyst.
syringotome n.
Brit. /sᵻˈrɪŋɡə(ʊ)təʊm/
,
U.S. /səˈrɪŋɡəˌtoʊm/
[modern Latin syringotomus, Greek -τομος cutting] an instrument for cutting a fistula.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > surgical instruments > [noun] > instruments used on other specific parts
bronchotome1837
kiotome1842
myotome1846
tenotome1846
syringotome1848
fourchette1854
polypotome1857
tonsillotome1857
tracheotome1857
pile clamp1875
herniotome1876
oesophagotome1884
sclerotome1885
myringotome1895
ovariotome1895
turbinotome1900
viscerotome1934
leucotome1937
1848 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 7) 822/2 Syringotome.
syringotomy n.
Brit. /ˌsɪrɪŋˈɡɒtəmi/
,
U.S. /ˌsɪrᵻŋˈɡɑdəmi/
[modern Latin syringotomia] incision of a fistula.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > surgery > incision > [noun] > lancing
lancing1470
launching1599
lancinationa1631
syringotomy1753
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Syringotomy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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comb. form1753
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