swinepoxn.

Brit.

/ˈswʌɪnpɒks/, U.S.

/ˈswaɪnˌpɑks/

Forms:

α. see swine n. and pock n.¹

β. 1600s swinespox.

γ. see swine n. and pox n.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: swine n., pock n.¹, pox n.

Etymology: In α. forms < swine n. + the plural of pock n.¹ In β. forms < the genitive of swine n. + pox n. In γ. forms < swine n. + pox n.

†1. Originally: any of several diseases affecting humans, esp. scrofula. In later use: spec. the disease chickenpox (varicella). Also: the lesions of such a disease. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > chickenpox

swinepox1528

chickenpox1691

varicella1771

water-pox1782

wart-pock1873

1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. E And to them also hit [sc. mylke] y^t haue the heed ache, to them y^t haue the swyns pockes, & to many other.

1560 tr. Albertus Magnus' Bk. Secretes sig. B.vii The roote of this hearbe put vpon the necke, healeth y^e swyne pockes [L. scrophulas], apostumes behynde y^e eares, and botches of the neck.

1630 P. Massinger Renegado i. iii. sig. C4^v The swines Pox ouertake you, theres a curse For a Turke that eates no Hogs flesh.

1660 S. Pepys Diary 13 Jan. (1970) I. 17 Thence I went to Mrs. Jem. And found her up and merry, and that it did not prove the small-pox but only the swine-pox.

1676 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurg. (ed. 3) 739 These they call Cristals, but Country-people call them Swine-Pox, Hen-Pox, &c.

1767 T. Short Compar. Hist. Increase & Decrease Mankind 12 Head mould-shot is almost out, as also Jaw-fallen and Swine Pox are near out. These are a Class of Diseases chiefly belonging to Children.

1859 J. Kost Domest. Med. 118 The eruption of chicken-pox varies somewhat in appearance, and hence the affection has inherited the names Cuticular or Conoidal Varicella, and Swine-Pox.

1901 M. P. Hatfield Acute Contagious Dis. Childhood vi. 94 Varicella. Synonyms.—Chickenpox, Swinepox, Verolette.

2. A disease affecting the skin of pigs; spec. the usually mild disease caused by a poxvirus (genus Suipoxvirus), characterized by an eruption of papules, vesicles, and pustules, and typically transmitted by the louse Haematopinus suis.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of pigs > [noun]

swine-sought?c1475

water-gall1582

measles1587

swinepox1587

gargarism1607

measlesa1637

rangen1688

milt-pain1704

choler1729

hog pox1730

gall1736

thirst1736

cholera1837

black tooth1851

hog plague1858

swine plague1863

purple1867

swine fever1877

soldier disease1878

soldier1882

swine erysipelas1887

Aujeszky's disease1906

swine flu1919

swine influenza1920

African swine fever1935

baby pig disease1941

swine vesicular disease1972

SVD1973

1587 L. Mascall First Bk. Cattell iii. 280 The swine pockes in hogs is an ill sore, for it will runne abroad, and is a scabbe very grieuous.

1669 J. Blagrave Epitome Art of Husbandry 157 (heading) A Remedy, together with a Bath for a Swine that hath the Swine-Pox.

1850 T. B. Williams Farmer's Guide Managem. Domest. Animals 85 Swine-pox. This shows itself by a fine eruption of the skin near the joints, and by a redness of the eyes.

1971 R. E. Pfadt Fund. Appl. Entomol. (ed. 2) xix. 554 Hog lice may carry swine pox, eperythrozoonosis, and possibly other infectious diseases of swine.

2002 Jrnl. Virol. 76 783/1 Swinepox is most severe in young pigs (up to 4 months of age), where morbidity may approach 100%.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	swinepox
释义	swinepoxn. Brit. /ˈswʌɪnpɒks/, U.S. /ˈswaɪnˌpɑks/ Forms: α. see swine n. and pock n.¹ β. 1600s swinespox. γ. see swine n. and pox n. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: swine n., pock n.¹, pox n. Etymology: In α. forms < swine n. + the plural of pock n.¹ In β. forms < the genitive of swine n. + pox n. In γ. forms < swine n. + pox n. †1. Originally: any of several diseases affecting humans, esp. scrofula. In later use: spec. the disease chickenpox (varicella). Also: the lesions of such a disease. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > eruptive diseases > [noun] > chickenpox swinepox1528 chickenpox1691 varicella1771 water-pox1782 wart-pock1873 1528 T. Paynell tr. Arnaldus de Villa Nova in Joannes de Mediolano Regimen Sanitatis Salerni sig. E And to them also hit [sc. mylke] y^t haue the heed ache, to them y^t haue the swyns pockes, & to many other. 1560 tr. Albertus Magnus' Bk. Secretes sig. B.vii The roote of this hearbe put vpon the necke, healeth y^e swyne pockes [L. scrophulas], apostumes behynde y^e eares, and botches of the neck. 1630 P. Massinger Renegado i. iii. sig. C4^v The swines Pox ouertake you, theres a curse For a Turke that eates no Hogs flesh. 1660 S. Pepys Diary 13 Jan. (1970) I. 17 Thence I went to Mrs. Jem. And found her up and merry, and that it did not prove the small-pox but only the swine-pox. 1676 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurg. (ed. 3) 739 These they call Cristals, but Country-people call them Swine-Pox, Hen-Pox, &c. 1767 T. Short Compar. Hist. Increase & Decrease Mankind 12 Head mould-shot is almost out, as also Jaw-fallen and Swine Pox are near out. These are a Class of Diseases chiefly belonging to Children. 1859 J. Kost Domest. Med. 118 The eruption of chicken-pox varies somewhat in appearance, and hence the affection has inherited the names Cuticular or Conoidal Varicella, and Swine-Pox. 1901 M. P. Hatfield Acute Contagious Dis. Childhood vi. 94 Varicella. Synonyms.—Chickenpox, Swinepox, Verolette. 2. A disease affecting the skin of pigs; spec. the usually mild disease caused by a poxvirus (genus Suipoxvirus), characterized by an eruption of papules, vesicles, and pustules, and typically transmitted by the louse Haematopinus suis. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of pigs > [noun] swine-sought?c1475 water-gall1582 measles1587 swinepox1587 gargarism1607 measlesa1637 rangen1688 milt-pain1704 choler1729 hog pox1730 gall1736 thirst1736 cholera1837 black tooth1851 hog plague1858 swine plague1863 purple1867 swine fever1877 soldier disease1878 soldier1882 swine erysipelas1887 Aujeszky's disease1906 swine flu1919 swine influenza1920 African swine fever1935 baby pig disease1941 swine vesicular disease1972 SVD1973 1587 L. Mascall First Bk. Cattell iii. 280 The swine pockes in hogs is an ill sore, for it will runne abroad, and is a scabbe very grieuous. 1669 J. Blagrave Epitome Art of Husbandry 157 (heading) A Remedy, together with a Bath for a Swine that hath the Swine-Pox. 1850 T. B. Williams Farmer's Guide Managem. Domest. Animals 85 Swine-pox. This shows itself by a fine eruption of the skin near the joints, and by a redness of the eyes. 1971 R. E. Pfadt Fund. Appl. Entomol. (ed. 2) xix. 554 Hog lice may carry swine pox, eperythrozoonosis, and possibly other infectious diseases of swine. 2002 Jrnl. Virol. 76 783/1 Swinepox is most severe in young pigs (up to 4 months of age), where morbidity may approach 100%. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1528
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