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单词 summonition
释义

summonitionn.

Forms: late Middle English somonycion, late Middle English summonicion, 1500s sommonicion, 1500s summonycon, 1500s–1800s summonition; Scottish pre-1700 somonicioune, pre-1700 summonitioun.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin summonitio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin summonition-, summonitio (also submonition- , submonitio ) call-up for military service (11th cent.; from 12th cent. in British sources), summons to appear in court (from 12th cent. in British (frequently) and continental sources), document containing a summons (12th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin summonit- , past participial stem of summonēre summon v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare submonition n., and also earlier summon n., summonance n., summonds n., summoning n., summons n.Compare Middle French sommonicion (1375; rare).
Obsolete (historical in later use).
A summons, esp. to appear in a court of law.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons
citationc1325
summonancec1410
process1423
summons1429
summonitionc1455
venire facias1463
letters citatory1465
summonda1500
interpellation1579
butterfly1583
exploit1622
monition1649
cital1760
venire1763
exaction1816
assignation1884
blister1903
bluey1909
blue1939
c1455 Quoniam Attachiamenta c. 57 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue c. 57 He has power in speciale to mak somonicioune till his tennandis to schaw thar haldyn.
1531 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 99 After lawfull summonycon made by the bedylls or other offycers.
1642 Certaine Observ. Two Great Offices Eng. 12 The Summonition of the Peeres against the day of tryall.
a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) II. iv. i. 638 Where mention is made of the word summons, or summonition, in the old books of our law..that term is to be understood, not of the warrant of citation, but of the citation given upon the warrant.
1816 J. Bentham Introductory View 18 in Extract Constit. Code: Official Aptitude Maximized Summonition mandate will accordingly be seen taking place of sub-pœna.
1891 Eng. Hist. Rev. 6 766 They were continually issuing their summonitions, and sending their mandatory letters to every part of the kingdom.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.c1455
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