单词 | trumpery |
释义 | trumperyn.adj. A. n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] falsec1000 fraudc1330 barrat1340 faitery1377 defraudc1450 trumpery1481 covin1487 defraudationc1503 knavery1528 conveyance1531 imposture1537 defrauding1548 cozenage1583 impostry1585 catch-dolt1592 gullery1598 coggery1602 gullage1607 charlatism1611 impostury1615 quacksalvery1617 mountebankery1618 imposition1632 imposturisma1634 blaflum1637 charlatanry1638 defraudment1645 mountebankism1649 impostorya1652 impostorism1652 imposturage1654 impostery1656 mountebank1657 imposing1659 quackery1675 quackism1722 empiricism1774 cross1802 charlatanism1804 practitionery1818 cozenry1829 humbuggery1831 trick1833 thimble-shift1834 thimble-shifting1834 thimbleriggery1841 humbuggism1842 quackhood1843 quacksalverism1864 razzle-dazzle1928 spivery1948 shuck1958 shucking and jiving1969 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 212 Sa yat thare be na trompery. a1578 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 141 They concordit alltogither in trumperie and fallsit. 1677 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. III iii. 78 Their Ethics were but false or..imperfect ideas of Vertues..their politics were but carnal and so false reasons of State..and therefore stiled in the Scripture tromperie, deceit, and lies. 1847 B. Disraeli Tancred I. ii. iv. 142 Irish Papists denouncing the whole movement as fraud and trumpery. 2. ‘Something of less value than it seems’; hence, ‘something of no value; trifles’ (Johnson); worthless stuff, trash, rubbish. (Usually collective singular; also, now rarely, plural.) a. Applied to material objects (see also A. 2c – A. 2e). ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > that which is unimportant > worthless > collectively riff-raff1526 trumpery1531 triff-traff1547 trashery1557 dudgeon1593 lee1593 sweeping1641 lumber1649 worthless1758 trashtrie1786 tagraggery1837 flotsam1861 tat1951 1531 in J. Raine Testamenta Eboracensia (1884) V. 324 A tub, a hogeshed wt other trumperie, viij d. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. iv. 598 I haue sold all my Tromperie: not a counterfeit Stone, not a Ribbon, Glasse, Pomander, Browch..to keepe my Pack from fasting. View more context for this quotation 1789 H. L. Piozzi Observ. Journey France II. 353 A heap of trumpery fit to furnish out the shop of a Westminster pawnbroker. 1807 Salmagundi 20 Mar. 111 An abundance of trumpery and rubbish, with which the house is incumbered,..every room, and closet, and corner, is crammed with three legged chairs, clocks without hands, swords without scabbards [etc.]. b. Applied to abstract things, as beliefs, practices, discourse, writing, etc.: Nonsense, ‘rubbish’. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > [noun] magged talea1387 moonshine1468 trumperyc1485 foolishness1531 trash1542 baggage1545 flim-flam1570 gear1570 rubbisha1576 fiddle-faddle1577 stuff1579 fible-fable1581 balductum1593 pill1608 nonsense1612 skimble-skamble1619 porridge1642 mataeology1656 fiddle-come-faddle1663 apple sauce1672 balderdash1674 flummery1749 slang1762 all my eye1763 diddle-daddle1778 (all) my eye (and) Betty Martin1781 twaddle1782 blancmange1790 fudge1791 twiddle-twaddle1798 bothering1803 fee-faw-fum1811 slip-slop1811 nash-gab1816 flitter-tripe1822 effutiation1823 bladderdash1826 ráiméis1828 fiddlededee1843 pickles1846 rot1846 kelter1847 bosh1850 flummadiddle1850 poppycock1852 Barnum1856 fribble-frabble1859 kibosh1860 skittle1864 cod1866 Collyweston1867 punk1869 slush1869 stupidness1873 bilge-water1878 flapdoodle1878 tommyrot1880 ruck1882 piffle1884 flamdoodle1888 razzmatazz1888 balls1889 pop1890 narrischkeit1892 tosh1892 footle1894 tripe1895 crap1898 bunk1900 junk1906 quatsch1907 bilge1908 B.S.1912 bellywash1913 jazz1913 wash1913 bullshit?1915 kid-stakes1916 hokum1917 bollock1919 bullsh1919 bushwa1920 noise1920 bish-bosh1922 malarkey1923 posh1923 hooey1924 shit1924 heifer dust1927 madam1927 baloney1928 horse feathers1928 phonus-bolonus1929 rhubarb1929 spinach1929 toffeea1930 tomtit1930 hockey1931 phoney baloney1933 moody1934 cockalorum1936 cock1937 mess1937 waffle1937 berley1941 bull dust1943 crud1943 globaloney1943 hubba-hubba1944 pish1944 phooey1946 asswipe1947 chickenshit1947 slag1948 batshit1950 goop1950 slop1952 cack1954 doo-doo1954 cobbler1955 horse shit1955 nyamps1955 pony1956 horse manure1957 waffling1958 bird shit1959 codswallop1959 how's your father1959 dog shit1963 cods1965 shmegegge1968 pucky1970 taradiddle1970 mouthwash1971 wank1974 gobshite1977 mince1985 toss1990 arse1993 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 269 Ffor gif fulis..be sa daft yat thai wage bataill for lytill evyn as to say..yat he dauncis or syngis better na he dois, or for syk maner of tromperyis. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball iii. lx. 401 The blacke spottes growing on the backside of the leaues [of ‘male fern’: cf. fern-seed n.]..some do gather thinking to worke wonders, but to say the trueth, it is nothing els but trumperie and superstition. 1693 J. Dryden tr. Juvenal in J. Dryden et al. tr. Juvenal Satires vi. 96 With all their Trumpery of Charms. 1726 D. Defoe Polit. Hist. Devil i. ii. 25 All the metaphysical trumpery of the Schools. 1846 D. Jerrold Mrs. Caudle viii. 25 I'd put an end to free-masonry and all such trumpery. c. Applied contemptuously to religious practices, ceremonies, ornaments, etc. regarded as idle or superstitious. (Cf. trinket n.1 3) Now rare or merged in general sense. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > observance, ritual > kinds of rite > superstitious > [noun] mumming1528 trumpery1542 mummery1549 1542 H. Brinkelow Lamentacion sig. Ciii Pardons and other of their trompery hath bene bought and sold. 1566 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 95 Banner clothes, crosse clothes, with the rest of the trash as vestments albes and such lik tromperie—wear defacid..by the said churchwardens. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iii. 475 Embryo's and Idiots, Eremits and Friers White, Black and Grey, with all thir trumperie . View more context for this quotation 1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters iii. 12 This City is famed for..reliques of saints, and such like holy trumpery. 1824 R. Southey Bk. of Church (1841) 267 St. Francis, St. Dominic, and their fellows, must dislodge with all their trumpery. d. Showy but unsubstantial apparel; worthless finery. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > types of ornamentation > [noun] > cheap or gaudy bawdrya1529 bravery1563 fangle1583 flaunt1590 gaudery1597 trumperya1616 ginger-work1631 frippery1637 finery1647 tawdrya1680 tawdrum1680 tinsey1685 flappet1728 gingerbread work1748 tinsel1782 fallalery1824 tinselry1830 figgery1841 flaring1881 a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) iv. i. 186 The trumpery in my house, goe bring it hither For stale to catch these theeues. View more context for this quotation 1804 M. Edgeworth Out of Debt iv, in Pop. Tales I. 376 ‘You have brought me to the gallows, and all for this trumpery!’ cried he, snatching her gaudy hat from her head. 1851 C. Brontë Let. in E. C. Gaskell Life C. Brontë (1857) II. ix. 209 It would be no shame for a person of my means to wear a cheaper thing..if you..call it ‘trumpery’ so much the worse. e. Horticulture. Weeds or refuse, such as hinder the growth of valuable plants. Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > reclamation > [noun] > clearing land > vegetable refuse beat-borough1602 beat1620 trumpery1669 wrack1715 1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) 214 Broom, Furze, Heath, and other suchlike trumpery, that delight only in barren Lands. 1707 J. Mortimer Whole Art Husbandry (1721) II. 387 Finish your last Weeding, and cleanse your Garden of Trumpery. 1758 R. Brown Compl. Farmer (1760) ii. 30 It occasions its running to May-weed, and other trumpery. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. Trumpery, rubbish of any kind; weeds or any undesirable growth. f. Applied to a person, esp. a woman: cf. trash n.1 4. ? Obsolete exc. dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > worthlessness > worthless person > [noun] ribalda1250 brethelingc1275 filec1300 waynouna1350 waster1352 lorel1362 losel1362 land-leaper1377 javelc1400 leftc1400 lorerc1400 shackerellc1420 brethel1440 never-thrift1440 ne'er-thrifta1450 never-thrivinga1450 nebulona1475 breelc1485 naughty pack?1534 brathel1542 unsel155. pelf1551 wandrel?1567 land-loper1570 scald1575 baggage1594 arrant1605 good-for-nothing1611 hilding1611 vauneant1621 idle-pack1624 thimble-maker1654 never-do-well1664 ne'er-be-good1675 shack1682 vagabond1686 shag-bag1699 houndsfoot1710 blackguard1732 ne'er-do-well1737 trumpery1738 rap1742 good-for-naught1773 rip1781 mauvais sujet1793 scamp1808 waffie1808 loose fish1809 ne'er-do-good1814 hard bargain1818 vaurien1829 sculpin1834 shicer1846 wastrel1847 scallywag1848 shack-bag1855 beat1865 rodney1877 git1939 no-hoper1944 piss artist1962 society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > lack of magnanimity or noble-mindedness > [noun] > worthlessness > good-for-nothing person brethelingc1275 filec1300 dogc1330 ribald1340 waynouna1350 waster1352 lorel1362 losel1362 land-leaper1377 triflera1382 brothelc1390 javelc1400 leftc1400 lorerc1400 shackerellc1420 brethel1440 never-thrift1440 vagrant1444 ne'er-thrifta1450 never-thrivinga1450 nebulona1475 breelc1485 naughty pack?1534 brathel1542 carrion1547 slim1548 unsel155. pelf1551 shifterc1562 rag1566 wandrel?1567 land-loper1570 nothing-worth1580 baggage1594 roly-poly1602 bash-rag1603 arrant1605 ragabash?1609 flabergullion1611 hilding1611 hard bargain1612 slubberdegullion1612 vauneant1621 knick-knacker1622 idle-pack1624 slabberdegullion1653 thimble-maker1654 whiffler1659 never-do-well1664 good-for-nought1671 ne'er-be-good1675 shack1682 vagabond1686 shabaroon1699 shag-bag1699 houndsfoot1710 ne'er-do-well1737 trumpery1738 rap1742 hallion1789 scamp1808 waffie1808 ne'er-do-good1814 vaurien1829 sculpin1834 shicer1846 good-for-nothing1847 wastrel1847 scallywag1848 shack-bag1855 beat1865 toe-rag1875 rodney1877 toe-ragger1896 low-lifer1902 punk1904 lowlife1909 ringtail1916 git1939 no-hoper1944 schlub1950 piss artist1962 dead leg1964 1738 J. Swift Compl. Coll. Genteel Conversat. 195 For Want of Company, welcome Trumpery. 1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield II. ii. 44 Out, I say..tramp, thou infamous strumpet... What! you trumpery, to come and take up an honest house, without cross or coin to bless yourself with. 1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin I. xviii. 310 Get out wid ye, ye trumpery—I won't have ye round! B. adj. Of little or no value; trifling, paltry, insignificant; worthless, rubbishy, trashy. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > [adjective] tooma1250 beggarly1526 trumpery1576 balductum1577 skimble-skamble1598 nonsense1621 warbling1621 flim-flam1631 nonsensical1645 unsensical1692 fiddlecome1697 waffling1698 mataeological1716 flummery1749 water-gruelish1788 slip-sloppish1797 twaddling1804 twaddle1830 twaddly1841 fee-faw-fumish1846 poppycock1852 boshy1860 twaddlesome1865 moonshiny1880 cockalorum1881 tommyrotic1894 crappy1928 ballsy1942 farkakte1960 the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [adjective] > insubstantial > showy or fanciful but insubstantial frivol1492 fustian1523 triflinga1538 tirlery1546 trumpery1576 mockado1577 skipjack1597 flashy1598 trifle1607 fripperya1625 bagatelle1637 fingle-fangled1651 tawdry1696 sauntering1726 gimcrack1751 folderol1820 tin1886 shicec1890 cotton candy1951 candyfloss1957 1576 A. Fleming tr. J. Caius Of Eng. Dogges 16 A Hare..was seene..playing with his former feete vppon a tabbaret.... This is no trumpery tale, nor trifling toye. 1748 H. Walpole Lett. (1845) II. 229 Mr. Ashurst..has built a trumpery new house. 1781 H. Walpole Let. to W. Mason 14 Apr. Dr. Johnson's ‘Life of Pope’..is a most trumpery performance. 1810 W. Scott Let. 23 Nov. (1932) II. 401 I hope you will set some value upon this little trumpery brooch because it is..a Scotch harp and set with Iona stones. 1865 M. Arnold Ess. Crit. vii. 226 The accents of a trumpery rhetorician. 1869 A. Trollope He knew he was Right I. xvi. 127 It seems a trumpery quarrel,—as to who should beg each other's pardon first. Derivatives ˈtrumperiness n. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > importance > unimportance > [noun] > paltriness, meanness, or contempt miserableness1633 meannessa1656 narrowness1661 sorriness1668 paltriness1727 threadbareness1771 wretchedness1810 trumperiness1868 picayunishness1870 threadbarity1892 1868 A. K. H. Boyd Lessons Middle Age 271 How these things impress the lover of Gothic who dwells in a country of churches of inexpressible trumperiness and shabbiness! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1481 |
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