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单词 supralanguage
释义

supralanguagen.adj.

Brit. /ˈsuːprəˌlaŋɡwɪdʒ/, /ˈsjuːprəˌlaŋɡwɪdʒ/, U.S. /ˈsuprəˌlæŋɡwɪdʒ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: supra- prefix, language n.
Etymology: < supra- prefix + language n.
Somewhat rare (chiefly in academic discourse).
A. n.
1. A higher-level language, esp. a language which acts as a lingua franca.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > [noun] > international universal language
trade language1662
world language1855
supralanguage1969
1969 Found. Lang. 5 586 This booklet constitutes an honest attempt to arrive at a supra-language, rolling into one the positive aspects of all constructed language projects.
1991 B. Nemade Indo-Anglian Writings 10 It [sc. English] survives on the impoverishment resulting from multilingualism encouraged by our tolerant national culture; and by occupying the position of a supra-language, it aggravates this impoverishment further.
2008 Globe & Mail (Canada) (Nexis) 14 June d16 It's possible we are heading toward some global supralanguage.
2. A language which communicates its meaning more expressively or intuitively than could a natural language.
ΚΠ
1980 Encounter July 50/1 Finnegan's Wake..the project of a supra-language distinct to the given text.
1994 Guardian Weekly (Nexis) 1 May 15 As the movements are executed again and again, one understands that each contains both an immediately visible meaning and a more concealed sense, like some supra-language addressing our sub conscious.
2001 K. Ziarek Historicity Experience v. 196 Khlebnikov's ‘scientistic’ belief in the possibility of inventing a rationally understandable ‘supra-language’.
B. adj.
= paralinguistic adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adjective] > paralanguage
paralinguistic1955
vocalic1970
supralanguage1975
1975 Amer. Speech 1972 47 253 Such supralanguage phenomena as rhyme and assonance in verse.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1969
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:41:46