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单词 doli capax
释义

doli capaxadj.

/ˌdɒli ˈkapaks/
Etymology: < Latin doli, genitive singular of dolus (see dole n.3) + capax capable.
Law.
Capable of having the evil intention necessary for the commission of a crime.
ΚΠ
a1676 M. Hale Historia Placitorum Coronæ (1736) I. 22 He might or might not be guilty according to the circumstances of the fact that might induce the court and jury to judge him doli capax, vel incapax.
a1676 M. Hale Historia Placitorum Coronæ (1736) I. 26 An infant under the age of fourteen years and above the age of twelve years is not primâ facie presumed to be doli capax, and therefore regularly for a capital offense..he is not to be convicted or have judgment as a felon.
1880 Encycl. Brit. XIII. 3/1 After fourteen an infant is doli capax.

Derivatives

doli incapax n. incapable of having such an intention: usually applied to a person under the age of fourteen.
ΚΠ
1797 T. E. Tomlins Jacob's Law-dict. II. at Infant Also, under fourteen, though an Infant shall be primâ facie adjudged to be doli incapax; yet if it appear to the court and jury that he was doli capax, and could discern between good and evil, he may be convicted.
1961 Times 22 Feb. 11/3 Their condemnation of the doli incapax rule (no liability without established knowledge of wrongfulness)..has not been answered.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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