单词 | sullage |
释义 | sullagen. 1. Filth, refuse, esp. such as is carried off by drains from a house, farmyard, or the like; sewage. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > [noun] > dirt removed in cleaning > sewage sullage1553 soil1603 sulliage1667 sewage1834 sewerage1851 waste water1979 1553 in Vicary's Anat. Bodie of Man (1888) App. iii. 176 To caraye awaye the Sollage of the Clensinge of the saide Stretes. 1609 in Sussex Archaeol. Coll. (1867) 19 199 Annoying the Bowrne wth the sulledge of his hoggs by a dyke. 1624 H. Wotton Elements Archit. in Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1672) 18 Under-conducts and Conveyances, for the Suillage of the House. 1744 W. Ellis Mod. Husbandman Jan. iii. 39 If..Highway Sullidge and Dung are mixed together. 1748 Dodsley Preceptor (1763) I. 180 The Apertures..are either Doors..or conduits for the Suillage. 1879 F. Nightingale in Jrnl. Indian Assoc. Art Educ. Oct. The people themselves feel the misery of having no channels to remove sullage away clear from every habitation. ΘΚΠ society > morality > moral evil > moral or spiritual degeneration > degrading or impairing morally > [noun] > polluting or defiling wemming1100 sulpinga1350 defouling1382 pollutionc1422 pollutinga1449 deturpation1490 defiling1585 commaculation1637 defilement1637 sullage1641 infoedation1661 1641 S. Hinde in W. Hinde J. Bruen To Rdr. Free from the sullage of Envie, and detraction. 1673 R. Allestree Ladies Calling ii. i. §7. 59 The lightest act of dalliance leaves somthing of stain and sullage behind it. 1697 J. Evelyn Numismata ix. 309 The Soul contracts no sullage from the deformity of the Body. 3. The silt washed down and deposited by a stream or flood. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > sediment or alluvium > [noun] siltc1440 warpingc1440 slitch?a1475 sleech1587 alluvium1665 sediment1685 sullage1691 warp1698 wash1707 washing1707 alluvion1731 silting1739 warp land1794 alluvial1818 siltage1876 flood-loam1880 putty1883 1691 T. Hale Acct. New Inventions p. lxi Such Shelfes arising in our River from the Gravel and Sullage that are wash'd into it. 1725 J. Henley tr. B. de Montfaucon Antiq. Italy (ed. 2) 28 Several Strata of this Kind were form'd by the Suillage of Rivers and Torrents. 1733 W. Ellis Chiltern & Vale Farming 236 Sullidge which the Waters leaves on the Ground. 1755 Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 396/2 The swillage of rivers. 1800 W. Chapman Facts Witham & Welland 62 The bottom was found quite hard, and without sullage, from the Grand Sluice to Fishtoft-jetties. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. 665. 4. Founding. Metal scoria or slag. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials produced from metalworking > [noun] > slag or scoria cindera800 drossc1050 scoriaa1398 scum1526 scory1607 recrement1611 slag1612 scorium1681 slackstone1683 finery cinder1786 browsec1794 smithy slack1813 matte1825 sullage1843 forge-cinder1881 basic slag1888 1843 C. Holtzapffel Turning & Mech. Manip. I. 349 The metal is..free from the scoria or sullage, which sometimes renders the upper surface very rough. Compounds sullage-piece n. (see quot. 1875). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > metal in specific state or form > [noun] > cast metal > piece of metal on casting jet1832 sprue1834 runner1843 sullage-piece1852 flash1910 1852 R. Burn Naval & Mil. Techn. Dict. French Lang. (ed. 2) ii. 276 Sullage piece, or dead head, masselotte. 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. III. 2452/2 Sullage-piece,..a dead-head, or feeding-head. A piece of metal on a casting which occupies the ingate at which the metal entered the mold... In this piece the sullage rises, hence its name. sullage-pipe n. a drainpipe. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > sanitation > provision of sewers > [noun] > sewer > drain-pipe drainpipe1793 sullage-pipe1907 1907 ‘J. Halsham’ Lonewood Corner 214 He reckons it's better for a man to be on the top of a stack than down a sullage-pipe. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1553 |
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