sublimatedadj.

Brit.

/ˈsʌblᵻmeɪtᵻd/, U.S.

/ˈsəbləˌmeɪdᵻd/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sublimate v., -ed suffix¹; sublimate n., -ed suffix².

Etymology: Partly < sublimate v. + -ed suffix¹, and partly < sublimate n. + -ed suffix². Compare earlier sublimate adj., sublimed adj., sublimy adj., and slightly later sublime adj.In sense 1 after classical Latin sublīmātus sublimate adj. in its post-classical Latin use in alchemy. In sense 2b after the depreciative sense ‘haughty, proud’ of sublime adj. (see sublime adj. 3a). In sense 4 after German sublimiert (1907 or earlier in this sense), use as adjective of past participle of sublimieren sublimate v.

a. Chemistry. = sublimed adj. 1a.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > having undergone or produced by sublimation

sublimeda1400

sublimated1559

sublimate1591

1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus Pref. sig. A.iii^v The Massy things, are ether such as rest in the bottom: or such as are caried vpwarde: and that .ii. waies, ether as pure bodies and substauces, as they which they cal sublimated, quick siluer. &c. or Sout for the remedies of the eies wyth Phisicions.

1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke ii. v. 125 Then shal yee see the sublimated matter cleauing to the sides of the glasses.

1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd i. 16 Shee made sublimated Mercury.

1775 Ph. D. G. M. D. tr. Boullanger Vitrous Spar 6 The white colour of the sublimated matter..was stained with little spots of a yellow colour, which I imagined to be sulphur.

1800 tr. E. J. B. Bouillon-Lagrange Man. Course Chem. I. 180 Half a part of sublimated sulphur.

1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 296 Sublimated metallic oxides.

1903 Beet Sugar Gaz. 20 Nov. 396/2 In order to obtain the iod-zinc solution, a measuring flask of 500 ccm. is filled with 80 gr. of twice sublimated iodine, 300 ccm. of distilled water, and 30 gr. of fine zinc grains.

1991 H. de Almeida Romantic Med. & John Keats xiii. 178 ‘Poison-flour’ was a common name at this time for sublimated arsenic trioxide.

2006 Science 28 Apr. 535/1 Active comets are recognizable when near the Sun from the surrounding atmosphere of sublimated ices and dust particles.

†b. Mixed or compounded with corrosive sublimate or (more widely) poison. Cf. sublimate n. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > having undergone or produced by sublimation > mixed or compounded with corrosive sublimate

sublimated1575

1575 J. Banister Needefull Treat. Chyrurg. f. 39 Medicines whiche take awaye the Fistula are these. viz. Trochi. Asphedi Helleborum. Auripig. rub. sublimatum, or the sublimated water aforesayd, Arsenicum, or Trochi. de Arsenico.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sublimé,..sublimated, or mixed with Arsenicke.

a1640 P. Massinger Beleeue as you List (1976) ii. i. 101 A sublimated pill of mercurie for sugar to their wine.

c. Chiefly Medicine. Containing or impregnated with corrosive sublimate as an antiseptic or disinfectant. Now historical.

ΚΠ

1840 R. Harlan tr. J. N. Gannal Hist. Embalming vi. 124 Finally, after two months sojourn in the sublimated bath [Fr. bain de sublimé], the body being withdrawn during a hot and dry season, became desiccated in a few days.

1883 L. S. Pilcher Treatm. Wounds x. 193 It may be used, like other antiseptic powders, to fill wound cavities, being covered with sublimated gauze over which a gauze bandage is fastened.

1922 A. Caillé Postgraduate Med. (new ed.) 155 Dishes should be rinsed in soda solution, 5 per cent, and a sublimated solution (1 to 1,000) before returning them to the kitchen.

2010 Jrnl. Vascular Surg. 51 1570/2 A strip of acid sublimated gauze was left in the sac rather than a drain.

†d. That contains the essential character of a larger counterpart; condensed; distilled. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [adjective] > concentrated into small compass

compact1430

compendiate1593

compacted1598

concentrated1652

unexpanded1664

sublimated1884

1884 Harper's Mag. Sept. 557/2 Paris is France, and Trouville a sublimated Paris.

a. Of a person or immaterial thing: elevated to a high degree of perfection, excellence, or refinement; noble; exalted.Sometimes with disparaging implication: oversubtle, over-refined.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective]

faireOE

bremea1000

goodlyOE

goodfulc1275

noblec1300

pricec1300

specialc1325

gentlec1330

fine?c1335

singulara1340

thrivena1350

thriven and throa1350

gaya1375

properc1380

before-passinga1382

daintiful1393

principala1398

gradelya1400

burlyc1400

daintyc1400

thrivingc1400

voundec1400

virtuousc1425

hathelc1440

curiousc1475

singlerc1500

beautiful1502

rare?a1534

gallant1539

eximious1547

jolly1548

egregious?c1550

jellyc1560

goodlike1562

brawc1565

of worth1576

brave?1577

surprising1580

finger-licking1584

admirablea1586

excellinga1586

ambrosial1598

sublimated1603

excellent1604

valiant1604

fabulous1609

pure1609

starryc1610

topgallant1613

lovely1614

soaringa1616

twanging1616

preclarent1623

primea1637

prestantious1638

splendid1644

sterling1647

licking1648

spankinga1666

rattling1690

tearing1693

famous1695

capital1713

yrare1737

pure and —1742

daisy1757

immense1762

elegant1764

super-extra1774

trimming1778

grand1781

gallows1789

budgeree1793

crack1793

dandy1794

first rate1799

smick-smack1802

severe1805

neat1806

swell1810

stamming1814

divine1818

great1818

slap-up1823

slapping1825

high-grade1826

supernacular1828

heavenly1831

jam-up1832

slick1833

rip-roaring1834

boss1836

lummy1838

flash1840

slap1840

tall1840

high-graded1841

awful1843

way up1843

exalting1844

hot1845

ripsnorting1846

clipping1848

stupendous1848

stunning1849

raving1850

shrewd1851

jammy1853

slashing1854

rip-staving1856

ripping1858

screaming1859

up to dick1863

nifty1865

premier cru1866

slap-bang1866

clinking1868

marvellous1868

rorty1868

terrific1871

spiffing1872

all wool and a yard wide1882

gorgeous1883

nailing1883

stellar1883

gaudy1884

fizzing1885

réussi1885

ding-dong1887

jim-dandy1888

extra-special1889

yum-yum1890

out of sight1891

outasight1893

smooth1893

corking1895

large1895

super1895

hot dog1896

to die for1898

yummy1899

deevy1900

peachy1900

hi1901

v.g.1901

v.h.c.1901

divvy1903

doozy1903

game ball1905

goodo1905

bosker1906

crackerjack1910

smashinga1911

jake1914

keen1914

posh1914

bobby-dazzling1915

juicy1916

pie on1916

jakeloo1919

snodger1919

whizz-bang1920

wicked1920

four-star1921

wow1921

Rolls-Royce1922

whizz-bang1922

wizard1922

barry1923

nummy1923

ripe1923

shrieking1926

crazy1927

righteous1930

marvy1932

cool1933

plenty1933

brahmaa1935

smoking1934

solid1935

mellow1936

groovy1937

tough1937

bottler1938

fantastic1938

readyc1938

ridge1938

super-duper1938

extraordinaire1940

rumpty1940

sharp1940

dodger1941

grouse1941

perfecto1941

pipperoo1945

real gone1946

bosting1947

supersonic1947

whizzo1948

neato1951

peachy-keen1951

ridgey-dite1953

ridgy-didge1953

top1953

whizzing1953

badass1955

wild1955

belting1956

magic1956

bitching1957

swinging1958

ridiculous1959

a treat1959

fab1961

bad-assed1962

uptight1962

diggish1963

cracker1964

marv1964

radical1964

bakgat1965

unreal1965

pearly1966

together1968

safe1970

bad1971

brilliant1971

fabby1971

schmick1972

butt-kicking1973

ripper1973

Tiffany1973

bodacious1976

rad1976

kif1978

awesome1979

death1979

killer1979

fly1980

shiok1980

stonking1980

brill1981

dope1981

to die1982

mint1982

epic1983

kicking1983

fabbo1984

mega1985

ill1986

posho1989

pukka1991

lovely jubbly1992

awesomesauce2001

nang2002

bess2006

amazeballs2009

boasty2009

daebak2009

beaut2013

1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures xxiii. 159 Our Sauiours blessed disciples were but grossa capita to our subtiliated, sublimated new spirits of the Sorbon.

1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion iv. 61 In words, whose weight best sute a sublimated straine.

1654 J. Owen Doctr. Saints Perseverance vii. 171 These latter, more refined, sublimated mercuriall wits.

1709 Brit. Apollo 9–11 Feb. The Refin'd, the Sublimated precepts of the Gospel.

1732 J. Hervey Remarks Minute Philosopher 25 All the Answers to those Objections, are so abstruse, so thin-spun, so wire-drawn, and so sublimated, that..they are as unintelligible as the Sibyl's Book.

a1763 W. Shenstone Oeconomy i, in Wks. Verse & Prose (1764) I. 289 Ye tow'ring minds! ye sublimated souls!

1812 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 176 A sublimated impartiality, at which the world will laugh.

1876 M. E. Braddon Joshua Haggard's Daughter II. i. 6 Is this love, or only a sublimated friendship?

1901 R. Garnett Ess. iii. 84 Poetry is neither exalted utility nor sublimated intellect.

1946 H. W. Percival Thinking & Destiny x. 649 His belief is..in a personal God as a magnified and sublimated human being.

1994 Lay Witness Sept. 9/2 There was, nonetheless, a sublimated kind of gentillesse féminine which these brides of Christ, the nuns, manifested.

†b. Haughty, puffed up. Cf. sublime adj. 3a. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > pride > haughtiness or disdainfulness > [adjective]

overmoodeOE

highlyOE

overmoodOE

overmoodyOE

orgelc1175

dangerous?c1225

orgula1275

orgulousc1275

fiercec1290

hautain1297

highfulc1325

squeamousc1325

deignousc1330

digne1340

disdainousc1374

sirlya1375

lordlyc1390

high-hearteda1398

haught1430

haut1430

coppedc1449

excellentc1450

fastidious?a1475

loftyc1485

dain?1507

hichty1513

stiff-necked1526

supercilious1528

haughty1530

taunt?a1534

disdainfula1542

high in the instep1555

skeighc1560

queen-like?1571

surlyc1572

stately1579

coy1581

paughtya1586

steya1586

disdained1598

dortya1605

lordlike1605

overly1606

magnatical1608

stiff1608

surly-borne1609

high-sighted1610

lofty-minded1611

sublimed1611

patronizing1619

lording1629

sublimated1634

cavaliering1642

uncondescending1660

nose-in-the-air1673

sidy1673

fastuose1674

uncondescensive1681

condescending1707

stiff-rumped1728

fastidiose1730

cavalier1751

ogertful1754

pawky1809

supercilian1825

splendid1833

touch-me-not1852

pincé1858

high-stepping1867

eyeglassy1871

sniffy1871

cavalierly1876

snifty1889

Olympian1900

ritzy1920

mugwumpish1923

blasé1930

stiff-arsed1937

nose-high1939

1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 130 The Kings of Pegu..are so sublimated, that when an Ambassadour comes before them, they must doe it creeping.

3. Of a material thing: purified, refined; rarefied. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > [adjective] > having impurities removed

sublimeda1400

clarifiedc1430

depured?1504

well-refined1575

refined1584

sublimate1591

winnowed1609

depurated1651

depurate1657

sublimateda1676

freshened1728

epurated1815

sublimized1827

a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. ii. 297 The Æther, which is but a purer sublimated Air.

1713 R. Fern Pract. Disc. Humane Bodies viii. 86 We may then call that of the Glorified Body Sublimated and Etherial Matter.

1779 Pictures of Men, Manners, Times I. xix. 176 My body lost its weight and languor, and sprung at will through ethereal scenery. My feet pressed upon sublimated air.

1862 M. E. Braddon Lady Audley's Secret I. xix. 305 A sublimated meat that could scarcely have grown upon any mundane sheep.

1900 H. Tuttle Arcana of Spiritualism (new ed.) xii. 257 The universe is undergoing a refining process, and the spirit-world is formed from the ascending sublimated atoms.

4. Psychoanalysis. Of an instinctual impulse: that has been diverted or modified into a socially more acceptable interest or activity.Originally in Freudian theory.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > sublimation of libido > [adjective]

sublimated1910

sublimatory1911

sublimational1918

1910 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 21 73 In Freud's language, the creative output is a sublimated manifestation of various thwarted and ‘repressed’ wishes.

1923 J. S. Huxley Ess. Biologist vii. 271 A sublimated instinct has more and higher values attached to its satisfaction than one unsublimated.

1966 G. Onn tr. D. Wyss Depth Psychol. i. ii. 194 Sublimated ideas may also temporarily sink back into the unconscious, regress and become symbols of complexes.

1999 T. Mason & M. Chandley Managing Violence & Aggression ii. 18 We could see many forms of sublimated aggression in sports, business and entertainment.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	sublimated
释义	sublimatedadj. Brit. /ˈsʌblᵻmeɪtᵻd/, U.S. /ˈsəbləˌmeɪdᵻd/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sublimate v., -ed suffix¹; sublimate n., -ed suffix². Etymology: Partly < sublimate v. + -ed suffix¹, and partly < sublimate n. + -ed suffix². Compare earlier sublimate adj., sublimed adj., sublimy adj., and slightly later sublime adj.In sense 1 after classical Latin sublīmātus sublimate adj. in its post-classical Latin use in alchemy. In sense 2b after the depreciative sense ‘haughty, proud’ of sublime adj. (see sublime adj. 3a). In sense 4 after German sublimiert (1907 or earlier in this sense), use as adjective of past participle of sublimieren sublimate v. 1. a. Chemistry. = sublimed adj. 1a. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > having undergone or produced by sublimation sublimeda1400 sublimated1559 sublimate1591 1559 P. Morwyng tr. C. Gesner Treasure of Euonymus Pref. sig. A.iii^v The Massy things, are ether such as rest in the bottom: or such as are caried vpwarde: and that .ii. waies, ether as pure bodies and substauces, as they which they cal sublimated, quick siluer. &c. or Sout for the remedies of the eies wyth Phisicions. 1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke ii. v. 125 Then shal yee see the sublimated matter cleauing to the sides of the glasses. 1631 J. Mabbe tr. F. de Rojas Spanish Bawd i. 16 Shee made sublimated Mercury. 1775 Ph. D. G. M. D. tr. Boullanger Vitrous Spar 6 The white colour of the sublimated matter..was stained with little spots of a yellow colour, which I imagined to be sulphur. 1800 tr. E. J. B. Bouillon-Lagrange Man. Course Chem. I. 180 Half a part of sublimated sulphur. 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 296 Sublimated metallic oxides. 1903 Beet Sugar Gaz. 20 Nov. 396/2 In order to obtain the iod-zinc solution, a measuring flask of 500 ccm. is filled with 80 gr. of twice sublimated iodine, 300 ccm. of distilled water, and 30 gr. of fine zinc grains. 1991 H. de Almeida Romantic Med. & John Keats xiii. 178 ‘Poison-flour’ was a common name at this time for sublimated arsenic trioxide. 2006 Science 28 Apr. 535/1 Active comets are recognizable when near the Sun from the surrounding atmosphere of sublimated ices and dust particles. †b. Mixed or compounded with corrosive sublimate or (more widely) poison. Cf. sublimate n. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > having undergone or produced by sublimation > mixed or compounded with corrosive sublimate sublimated1575 1575 J. Banister Needefull Treat. Chyrurg. f. 39 Medicines whiche take awaye the Fistula are these. viz. Trochi. Asphedi Helleborum. Auripig. rub. sublimatum, or the sublimated water aforesayd, Arsenicum, or Trochi. de Arsenico. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Sublimé,..sublimated, or mixed with Arsenicke. a1640 P. Massinger Beleeue as you List (1976) ii. i. 101 A sublimated pill of mercurie for sugar to their wine. c. Chiefly Medicine. Containing or impregnated with corrosive sublimate as an antiseptic or disinfectant. Now historical. ΚΠ 1840 R. Harlan tr. J. N. Gannal Hist. Embalming vi. 124 Finally, after two months sojourn in the sublimated bath [Fr. bain de sublimé], the body being withdrawn during a hot and dry season, became desiccated in a few days. 1883 L. S. Pilcher Treatm. Wounds x. 193 It may be used, like other antiseptic powders, to fill wound cavities, being covered with sublimated gauze over which a gauze bandage is fastened. 1922 A. Caillé Postgraduate Med. (new ed.) 155 Dishes should be rinsed in soda solution, 5 per cent, and a sublimated solution (1 to 1,000) before returning them to the kitchen. 2010 Jrnl. Vascular Surg. 51 1570/2 A strip of acid sublimated gauze was left in the sac rather than a drain. †d. That contains the essential character of a larger counterpart; condensed; distilled. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > space > extension in space > reduction in size or extent > [adjective] > concentrated into small compass compact1430 compendiate1593 compacted1598 concentrated1652 unexpanded1664 sublimated1884 1884 Harper's Mag. Sept. 557/2 Paris is France, and Trouville a sublimated Paris. 2. a. Of a person or immaterial thing: elevated to a high degree of perfection, excellence, or refinement; noble; exalted.Sometimes with disparaging implication: oversubtle, over-refined. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective] faireOE bremea1000 goodlyOE goodfulc1275 noblec1300 pricec1300 specialc1325 gentlec1330 fine?c1335 singulara1340 thrivena1350 thriven and throa1350 gaya1375 properc1380 before-passinga1382 daintiful1393 principala1398 gradelya1400 burlyc1400 daintyc1400 thrivingc1400 voundec1400 virtuousc1425 hathelc1440 curiousc1475 singlerc1500 beautiful1502 rare?a1534 gallant1539 eximious1547 jolly1548 egregious?c1550 jellyc1560 goodlike1562 brawc1565 of worth1576 brave?1577 surprising1580 finger-licking1584 admirablea1586 excellinga1586 ambrosial1598 sublimated1603 excellent1604 valiant1604 fabulous1609 pure1609 starryc1610 topgallant1613 lovely1614 soaringa1616 twanging1616 preclarent1623 primea1637 prestantious1638 splendid1644 sterling1647 licking1648 spankinga1666 rattling1690 tearing1693 famous1695 capital1713 yrare1737 pure and —1742 daisy1757 immense1762 elegant1764 super-extra1774 trimming1778 grand1781 gallows1789 budgeree1793 crack1793 dandy1794 first rate1799 smick-smack1802 severe1805 neat1806 swell1810 stamming1814 divine1818 great1818 slap-up1823 slapping1825 high-grade1826 supernacular1828 heavenly1831 jam-up1832 slick1833 rip-roaring1834 boss1836 lummy1838 flash1840 slap1840 tall1840 high-graded1841 awful1843 way up1843 exalting1844 hot1845 ripsnorting1846 clipping1848 stupendous1848 stunning1849 raving1850 shrewd1851 jammy1853 slashing1854 rip-staving1856 ripping1858 screaming1859 up to dick1863 nifty1865 premier cru1866 slap-bang1866 clinking1868 marvellous1868 rorty1868 terrific1871 spiffing1872 all wool and a yard wide1882 gorgeous1883 nailing1883 stellar1883 gaudy1884 fizzing1885 réussi1885 ding-dong1887 jim-dandy1888 extra-special1889 yum-yum1890 out of sight1891 outasight1893 smooth1893 corking1895 large1895 super1895 hot dog1896 to die for1898 yummy1899 deevy1900 peachy1900 hi1901 v.g.1901 v.h.c.1901 divvy1903 doozy1903 game ball1905 goodo1905 bosker1906 crackerjack1910 smashinga1911 jake1914 keen1914 posh1914 bobby-dazzling1915 juicy1916 pie on1916 jakeloo1919 snodger1919 whizz-bang1920 wicked1920 four-star1921 wow1921 Rolls-Royce1922 whizz-bang1922 wizard1922 barry1923 nummy1923 ripe1923 shrieking1926 crazy1927 righteous1930 marvy1932 cool1933 plenty1933 brahmaa1935 smoking1934 solid1935 mellow1936 groovy1937 tough1937 bottler1938 fantastic1938 readyc1938 ridge1938 super-duper1938 extraordinaire1940 rumpty1940 sharp1940 dodger1941 grouse1941 perfecto1941 pipperoo1945 real gone1946 bosting1947 supersonic1947 whizzo1948 neato1951 peachy-keen1951 ridgey-dite1953 ridgy-didge1953 top1953 whizzing1953 badass1955 wild1955 belting1956 magic1956 bitching1957 swinging1958 ridiculous1959 a treat1959 fab1961 bad-assed1962 uptight1962 diggish1963 cracker1964 marv1964 radical1964 bakgat1965 unreal1965 pearly1966 together1968 safe1970 bad1971 brilliant1971 fabby1971 schmick1972 butt-kicking1973 ripper1973 Tiffany1973 bodacious1976 rad1976 kif1978 awesome1979 death1979 killer1979 fly1980 shiok1980 stonking1980 brill1981 dope1981 to die1982 mint1982 epic1983 kicking1983 fabbo1984 mega1985 ill1986 posho1989 pukka1991 lovely jubbly1992 awesomesauce2001 nang2002 bess2006 amazeballs2009 boasty2009 daebak2009 beaut2013 1603 S. Harsnett Declar. Popish Impostures xxiii. 159 Our Sauiours blessed disciples were but grossa capita to our subtiliated, sublimated new spirits of the Sorbon. 1612 M. Drayton Poly-olbion iv. 61 In words, whose weight best sute a sublimated straine. 1654 J. Owen Doctr. Saints Perseverance vii. 171 These latter, more refined, sublimated mercuriall wits. 1709 Brit. Apollo 9–11 Feb. The Refin'd, the Sublimated precepts of the Gospel. 1732 J. Hervey Remarks Minute Philosopher 25 All the Answers to those Objections, are so abstruse, so thin-spun, so wire-drawn, and so sublimated, that..they are as unintelligible as the Sibyl's Book. a1763 W. Shenstone Oeconomy i, in Wks. Verse & Prose (1764) I. 289 Ye tow'ring minds! ye sublimated souls! 1812 T. Jefferson Writings (1830) IV. 176 A sublimated impartiality, at which the world will laugh. 1876 M. E. Braddon Joshua Haggard's Daughter II. i. 6 Is this love, or only a sublimated friendship? 1901 R. Garnett Ess. iii. 84 Poetry is neither exalted utility nor sublimated intellect. 1946 H. W. Percival Thinking & Destiny x. 649 His belief is..in a personal God as a magnified and sublimated human being. 1994 Lay Witness Sept. 9/2 There was, nonetheless, a sublimated kind of gentillesse féminine which these brides of Christ, the nuns, manifested. †b. Haughty, puffed up. Cf. sublime adj. 3a. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > haughtiness or disdainfulness > [adjective] overmoodeOE highlyOE overmoodOE overmoodyOE orgelc1175 dangerous?c1225 orgula1275 orgulousc1275 fiercec1290 hautain1297 highfulc1325 squeamousc1325 deignousc1330 digne1340 disdainousc1374 sirlya1375 lordlyc1390 high-hearteda1398 haught1430 haut1430 coppedc1449 excellentc1450 fastidious?a1475 loftyc1485 dain?1507 hichty1513 stiff-necked1526 supercilious1528 haughty1530 taunt?a1534 disdainfula1542 high in the instep1555 skeighc1560 queen-like?1571 surlyc1572 stately1579 coy1581 paughtya1586 steya1586 disdained1598 dortya1605 lordlike1605 overly1606 magnatical1608 stiff1608 surly-borne1609 high-sighted1610 lofty-minded1611 sublimed1611 patronizing1619 lording1629 sublimated1634 cavaliering1642 uncondescending1660 nose-in-the-air1673 sidy1673 fastuose1674 uncondescensive1681 condescending1707 stiff-rumped1728 fastidiose1730 cavalier1751 ogertful1754 pawky1809 supercilian1825 splendid1833 touch-me-not1852 pincé1858 high-stepping1867 eyeglassy1871 sniffy1871 cavalierly1876 snifty1889 Olympian1900 ritzy1920 mugwumpish1923 blasé1930 stiff-arsed1937 nose-high1939 1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 130 The Kings of Pegu..are so sublimated, that when an Ambassadour comes before them, they must doe it creeping. 3. Of a material thing: purified, refined; rarefied. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > [adjective] > having impurities removed sublimeda1400 clarifiedc1430 depured?1504 well-refined1575 refined1584 sublimate1591 winnowed1609 depurated1651 depurate1657 sublimateda1676 freshened1728 epurated1815 sublimized1827 a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. ii. 297 The Æther, which is but a purer sublimated Air. 1713 R. Fern Pract. Disc. Humane Bodies viii. 86 We may then call that of the Glorified Body Sublimated and Etherial Matter. 1779 Pictures of Men, Manners, Times I. xix. 176 My body lost its weight and languor, and sprung at will through ethereal scenery. My feet pressed upon sublimated air. 1862 M. E. Braddon Lady Audley's Secret I. xix. 305 A sublimated meat that could scarcely have grown upon any mundane sheep. 1900 H. Tuttle Arcana of Spiritualism (new ed.) xii. 257 The universe is undergoing a refining process, and the spirit-world is formed from the ascending sublimated atoms. 4. Psychoanalysis. Of an instinctual impulse: that has been diverted or modified into a socially more acceptable interest or activity.Originally in Freudian theory. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > sublimation of libido > [adjective] sublimated1910 sublimatory1911 sublimational1918 1910 Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 21 73 In Freud's language, the creative output is a sublimated manifestation of various thwarted and ‘repressed’ wishes. 1923 J. S. Huxley Ess. Biologist vii. 271 A sublimated instinct has more and higher values attached to its satisfaction than one unsublimated. 1966 G. Onn tr. D. Wyss Depth Psychol. i. ii. 194 Sublimated ideas may also temporarily sink back into the unconscious, regress and become symbols of complexes. 1999 T. Mason & M. Chandley Managing Violence & Aggression ii. 18 We could see many forms of sublimated aggression in sports, business and entertainment. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1559
随便看	varied thrush varied-coloured varied-winged variedcoloured variedly variedness variednesses variedwinged variegate variegated variegated copper vector graphics vector method vector potential vector product vector radius vector space vector triple product vector-borne vectorborne vectorcardiogram vectorcardiography vectored vectored thrust vectorial