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单词 subcode
释义

subcoden.

Brit. /ˈsʌbˌkəʊd/, U.S. /ˈsəbˌkoʊd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sub- prefix, code n.
Etymology: < sub- prefix + code n.
1. A subdivision of a legal, religious, or regulatory code.
ΚΠ
1817 J. Bentham Papers Codification & Public Instr. IV. v. 116/2 Examples of Sub-Codes, capable of being..detached from the abovementioned three principal ones. 1. Code of Police; 2. Code of Commerce; 3. Military Code [etc.].
1856 Rep. Supreme Court Indiana 7 686 Napoleon's code arranged the laws of France in five sub-codes.
1903 A. Rattray Divine Hygiene I. i. iii. 116 The Sinaitic or so-called ‘Mosaic’ code and its Hygienic sub-code.
1967 Jrnl. Confl. Resol. 11 35/1 The following subcodes can be identified.
2009 APT Bull. 40 15/3 Chapters of the New Jersey subcode were organized by occupancy.
2. Linguistics and Semiotics. A code forming part of a larger code; a secondary or subsidiary code. Cf. code n. 5b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > [noun] > linguistic code or sub-code
code1944
subcode1960
1960 R. Jakobson in T. A. Sebeok Style in Lang. 352 For any speech community..there exists a unity of language, but this over-all code represents a system of interconnected subcodes.
1973 S. Heath in Screen Spring 215 The distinction between cinematic codes and sub-codes is initially made in Langage et Cinéma as that between general and particular cinematic codes.
1981 J. Monaco How to read Film (rev. ed.) i. 45 A syncopated beat, such as that essential to the idiom of jazz, can be considered as a subcode.
2007 Mod. Lang. Rev. 102 129 Activities such as riding and dancing..also belong to the subcode of metonymic displacements.
3. The non-audio data stored on a compact disc or (less commonly) other digital audio medium, typically used for control and display information such as the beginning and end of tracks. Frequently attributive.
ΚΠ
1983 European Patent 96,885 9 A control signal as a subcode and a display signal component in the demodulated signal are applied to a control display processing circuit 122h and a subcode processing circuit 122i.
1987 Globe & Mail (Toronto) (Nexis) 2 Mar. DAT also offers a large ‘subcode’ capacity, which means that information other than music can be put on the tape.
1992 K. C. Pohlmann Compact Disc Handbk. (ed. 2) i. 8 The CD..offers longer playing time, smaller size, programmability of tracks, and a subcode for display, control, and optional user information.
2010 J. H. van Lint in M. Aigner & E. Behrends Math. Everywhere ii. 9 Finally another extra byte is added, the subcode byte, containing the control and display information.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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