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单词 aristocrat
释义

aristocratn.

Brit. /ˈarᵻstəkrat/, /əˈrɪstəkrat/, /ˈarɪstəʊˌkrat/, U.S. /əˈrɪstəˌkræt/
Etymology: < French aristocrate (not on Greek analogies), < aristocrat-ie, -ique. A popular formation of the French Revolution.
a. A member of an aristocracy; strictly, one of a ruling oligarchy; hence, one of a patrician order, a noble; occasionally, one who favours an aristocratic form of government (opposed to democrat).
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social class > nobility > aristocracy or upper class > [noun] > member of
optimate1574
gentle blood1575
patrician1631
grandlinga1637
(man, woman) of fashion1702
Brahmani1704
ruffled shirt1754
aristocrat1789
thoroughbred1817
Brahmin1823
big bug1826
ruffle shirt1830
ruffle-shirter1842
blue blood1850
aristo1864
upper1955
society > authority > rule or government > rule of any class or persons > ruling class or group > [noun] > of the upper classes > member of
aristocrat1789
aristo1864
1789 W. Belsham Ess. II. xl. 473 The genuine spirit of the haughty aristocrate.
1789 A. Young Jrnl. 7 Nov. in Trav. France (1792) i. 225 Their excellencies, the aristocrats of Venice.
1790 W. Taylor Let. from Paris in J. W. Robberds Mem. W. Taylor (1843) I. 69 All Paris is still in a ferment..These handbills and pamphlets..all tend to accuse the aristocrats of little or great treasons.
1793 E. Burke Corr. (1844) IV. 151 The royalists of France, or as they are (perhaps as properly) called, the aristocrats.
1794 Coleridge in Own Times III. 968 In came that fierce Aristocrat, Our pursy woollen-draper.
1840 T. P. Thompson Exercises (1842) V. 408 The aristocrat-made law.
1849 G. Grote Hist. Greece VI. ii. xlvii. 26 So violent and pointed did the scission of aristocrats and democrats become.
b. figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > pre-eminence > [noun] > chief of its or his kind
sunOE
lordOE
princec1225
primatec1384
princessc1390
giant1535
queen1554
first gentleman1584
Prester John1598
arch1605
gigant1610
principate1651
top-stone1659
first lady1677
Shakespeare1821
king1829
prius1882
aristocrat1883
Sun King1971
1883 G. Allen in Knowledge 3 Aug. 65/2 The honey-loving aristocrats of the insect world.
c. attributive quasi-adj.
ΚΠ
1873 A. Trollope Austral. & N.Z. I. 475 The class of which I am now speaking is an aristocrat class.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1789
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