Aristolochian.

/ˌarɪstəʊˈləʊkɪə/

Forms: Formerly also in Middle English–1500s aristologia; and in English form in 1500s aristology, 1500s–1600s aristoloch, aristoloche, 1500s–1700s aristolochy.

Etymology: < medieval Latin aristologia (also Spanish aristologia, Italian aristologia), and of French aristoloche, 16th cent. aristolochie, < Latin aristolochīa, < Greek ἀριστολόχεια, -ία, < ἀριστόλοχος well-born (from its repute in promoting childbirth).

Botany.

A genus of shrubs, of which one species, A. Clēmatītis, the Common Birthwort, is found in Britain as an old escape from cultivation.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > birthwort > [noun]

Aristolochiaa1398

astrologiaa1425

round aristolochia?a1425

Saracen's mint1526

sarazine1526

heartwort1548

round heartwort1548

birthwort1551

round birthwort1551

Saracen's herb1585

Saracen's birth-wort1597

clematite1712

swan-plant1841

serpent-withe1864

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xiv. 914 Aristologia is a ful medicinal herbe þough it be bitter.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Oiij ^v With the rote of Arystologie, or of Affodylles.

1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) 43 The seconde kynd of aristolochia.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 312 Sarrasines herbe or Astroloche..Long Aristoloche, Rounde Aristoloche.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 314 The long and rounde Aristolochias growe plentifully in Spayne..called in English Aristologia and of some Byrthwort.

1585 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Health (new ed.) sig. D iii Aristologye caryed upon a man cureth hym.

1587 L. Mascall First Bk. Cattell ii. 130 Of nettle seeds, of aristolochy of ech 2. drams.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 226 All the sort of these Aristolochies yeeld an aromaticall odour.

1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 345 Aristoloch, otherwise called round Hartwort.

1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 255 Long Aristolochie or Hartwort.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Aristolochy..is proper to bring away Women's After-burden in their Lying-in.

1854 C. D. Badham Prose Halieutics 21 Pliny records that all aristolochias yield an aromatic smell.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	aristolochia
释义	Aristolochian. /ˌarɪstəʊˈləʊkɪə/ Forms: Formerly also in Middle English–1500s aristologia; and in English form in 1500s aristology, 1500s–1600s aristoloch, aristoloche, 1500s–1700s aristolochy. Etymology: < medieval Latin aristologia (also Spanish aristologia, Italian aristologia), and of French aristoloche, 16th cent. aristolochie, < Latin aristolochīa, < Greek ἀριστολόχεια, -ία, < ἀριστόλοχος well-born (from its repute in promoting childbirth). Botany. A genus of shrubs, of which one species, A. Clēmatītis, the Common Birthwort, is found in Britain as an old escape from cultivation. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > shrubs > birthwort > [noun] Aristolochiaa1398 astrologiaa1425 round aristolochia?a1425 Saracen's mint1526 sarazine1526 heartwort1548 round heartwort1548 birthwort1551 round birthwort1551 Saracen's herb1585 Saracen's birth-wort1597 clematite1712 swan-plant1841 serpent-withe1864 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xvii. xiv. 914 Aristologia is a ful medicinal herbe þough it be bitter. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iv. sig. Oiij ^v With the rote of Arystologie, or of Affodylles. 1551 W. Turner Herball (1568) 43 The seconde kynd of aristolochia. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 312 Sarrasines herbe or Astroloche..Long Aristoloche, Rounde Aristoloche. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 314 The long and rounde Aristolochias growe plentifully in Spayne..called in English Aristologia and of some Byrthwort. 1585 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Health (new ed.) sig. D iii Aristologye caryed upon a man cureth hym. 1587 L. Mascall First Bk. Cattell ii. 130 Of nettle seeds, of aristolochy of ech 2. drams. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 226 All the sort of these Aristolochies yeeld an aromaticall odour. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 345 Aristoloch, otherwise called round Hartwort. 1608 E. Topsell Hist. Serpents 255 Long Aristolochie or Hartwort. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Aristolochy..is proper to bring away Women's After-burden in their Lying-in. 1854 C. D. Badham Prose Halieutics 21 Pliny records that all aristolochias yield an aromatic smell. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1398
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