| 单词 | stimulus-and-response |
| 释义 | > as lemmasstimulus-and-response stimulus-response n. abbrev. form of stimulus-and-response, used attributively or as adj. to denote this process, esp. when considered as the basic element in the study of sense preception, learning or behaviour modification; = S–R n. at S n.1 Initialisms 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > experimental psychology > stimulus-response > [noun] stimulus-response1921 S–R1935 the mind > mental capacity > psychology > experimental psychology > stimulus-response > [adjective] stimulus-response1921 1921 Psychol. Rev. 28 390 The response member of a stimulus-response couple may consist of a group of reactions. 1927 L. L. Bernard Introd. Social Psychol. viii. 109 Tropism is not a stimulus-response process in the same sense that reflexes and instincts are. It makes use of stimulus-response mechanisms. 1957 E. R. Hilgard Introd. Psychol. (ed. 2) i. 21/1 Stimulus-response theory (or S-R theory, as it is commonly called) asserts that all behavior is in response to stimuli. 1964 E. A. Nida Toward Sci. Translating iii. 40 In most actual instances of communication, verbal symbols enter into a chain of stimulus-response situations. 1980 Dædalus Spring 23 This evidence of central control over receptors..affected the picture of the stimulus-response relationship that had dominated psychology for decades. < as lemmas |
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