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单词 kymogram
释义

kymogramn.

Brit. /ˈkʌɪmə(ʊ)ɡram/, U.S. /ˈkaɪməˌɡræm/
Etymology: < kymo- (in kymograph n.) + -gram comb. form.
A recording made with a kymograph (sense 1 or 2).
a. Radiology. (Corresponding to kymograph n. 2) Also (and originally) called a roentgenkymogram n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > diagnosis or prognosis > radiography or radiology > [noun] > an X-radiograph > using specific techniques
roentgenograph1905
pneumogram1921
kymogram1923
pneumograph1927
aerogram1935
tomograph1935
planigram1936
tomogram1936
laminagraph1938
photofluorograph1941
photofluorogram1942
orthoroentgenogram1946
pantomogram1954
lymphangiogram1955
orthopantomogram1959
panograph1961
cineradiograph1965
1923 Proc. Royal Soc. Med. 16 (Electro-Therapeutics section) 21 For taking the kymogram a Polyphos universal inductor with a rapid switch was used.
1941 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 11 Jan. 117/1 Such a paradoxical movement [of the heart] may be recorded in some instances by kymogram, but this affords help only as a permanent record of what can be seen much more satisfactorily by the fluoroscope.
1959 Boone & Noble in A. A. Luisada Cardiol. II. iv. viii. 205/1 Roentgen kymography has not become thoroughly established as a mandatory procedure in the examination of the heart. It seems that this is due to the analytical difficulties inherent in the fuzziness, smallness, and brevity of the recorded waves to be examined on the roentgen kymogram,..and the difficulties of simultaneously recording, on the kymogram, curves of other cardiac events.
b. (Corresponding to kymograph n. 1.) Esp. in Phonetics, a recording of pressure variations produced during articulation.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > [noun] > instruments or diagrams
phthongometer1837
logograph1879
glossograph1883
palate-myograph1884
palatogram1902
tongue-curve1902
kymograph1918
voiceprint1918
vowel diagram1932
kymogram1934
speech stretcher1948
word-palatogram1948
recognizer1949
phonolaryngoscope1953
speech recognizer1953
grid1961
voiceprinter1966
1934 Amer. Speech 9 229/1 Kymograms are obtained from discs by means of an electromagnetic inscriber.
1950 J. R. Firth Papers in Ling. 1934–51 (1957) xiii. 174 When we measure any features of a kymogram in centiseconds, we must realize what the machine itself abstracts from the single instance and what is abstracted by the employment of the kymogram.
1964 N. C. Scott in D. Abercrombie et al. Daniel Jones 434 Kymograms for such a word..show wave-forms between the sections for the stops on the mouth tracings.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1923
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